Impact of Hepatitis B Virus Genotype on Treatment Response in Children With Chronic Hepatitis B
1 other identifier
observational
84
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between hepatitis B virus genotype and treatment response in children with chronic hepatitis B with specific treatment indications. This is a prospective cohort study, with a follow-up period of at least 12 months, conducted at Children's Hospital 1 and City Children's Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The patient's blood was taken to be tested for hepatitis B virus genotyping using Sanger sequencing at the Center for Molecular Biomedicine Ho Chi Minh City. The research hypothesis is that genotype is related to treatment response.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jan 2024
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 24, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 4, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2026
CompletedMarch 18, 2024
March 1, 2024
2 years
February 24, 2024
March 15, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Serological response for HBeAg
Serological response for HBeAg applies only to patients with HBeAg-positive Chronic Hepatitis B and is defined as HBeAg loss and seroconversion to anti-HBe.
12 months after treatment
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Virological response
12 months after treatment
Other Outcomes (1)
Biochemical response
12 months after treatment
Study Arms (2)
patients with genotype B
patients with genotype C
Interventions
The patient was treated with antiviral drugs according to the protocol of the Ministry of Health of Vietnam 2019
Eligibility Criteria
Pediatric patients with chronic hepatitis B are indicated for drug treatment antiviral treatment at Children's Hospital 1 and City Children's Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
You may qualify if:
- Children from 2 years old to under 16 years old are diagnosed with hepatitis B chronic disease AND
- HBsAg or HBV DNA: positive for at least six months AND
- Liver enzyme ALT: continuously increased by\> 70 for male and \> 50 for female (\> 2 x ULN) AND
- The virus is proliferating: HBV DNA above 20,000 IU/mL (if HBeAg positive) OR HBV DNA above 2,000 IU/mL (if HBeAg negative) AND
- A parent or legal guardian of the pediatric patient obtains consent for them to participate in research.
You may not qualify if:
- HIV and hepatitis C co-infection
- Patients have other chronic liver disease (Wilson, autoimmune hepatitis)
- Patients are being treated with immunosuppressive drugs
- Psychomotor retardation, cerebral palsy, brain sequelae
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ly Hoa Anh Minhlead
Study Sites (2)
Children's Hospital 1
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
City Children's Hospital
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Related Publications (3)
Lee KJ, Choe BH, Choe JY, Kim JY, Jeong IS, Kim JW, Yang HR, Chang JY, Kim KM, Moon JS, Ko JS. A Multicenter Study of the Antiviral Efficacy of Entecavir Monotherapy Compared to Lamivudine Monotherapy in Children with Nucleos(t)ide-naive Chronic Hepatitis B. J Korean Med Sci. 2018 Feb 19;33(8):e63. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e63.
PMID: 29441755BACKGROUNDKao JH, Chen PJ, Lai MY, Chen DS. Hepatitis B virus genotypes and spontaneous hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion in Taiwanese hepatitis B carriers. J Med Virol. 2004 Mar;72(3):363-9. doi: 10.1002/jmv.10534.
PMID: 14748059RESULTChien RN, Yeh CT, Tsai SL, Chu CM, Liaw YF. Determinants for sustained HBeAg response to lamivudine therapy. Hepatology. 2003 Nov;38(5):1267-73. doi: 10.1053/jhep.2003.50458.
PMID: 14578866RESULT
Biospecimen
whole blood
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD student
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 24, 2024
First Posted
March 4, 2024
Study Start
January 1, 2024
Primary Completion
January 1, 2026
Study Completion
January 1, 2026
Last Updated
March 18, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share