NCT06288490

Brief Summary

Primary objective: Phase I Proof of concept: treatment with smaller doses of elemental calcium from ACC compared to CCS can maintain target serum calcium (corrected for albumin) values (7.0-10.0 mg/dL). Phase II To test the hypothesis that treatment with smaller doses of elemental calcium from ACC compared to CCS can maintain target serum calcium (corrected for albumin) values (7.0-10.0 mg/dL). Secondary objectives: Phase I

  • ACC dose selection - to confirm the conversion factor of ACC from CCS
  • To determine the effect of food on ACC absorption Phase II
  • To test the hypothesis that treatment with smaller doses of elemental calcium from ACC compared to CCS will not cause an increase in hypercalciuria in patients with hypoparathyroidism
  • To test the hypothesis that smaller doses of elemental calcium from ACC can reduce the side effects related with high calcium consumption. Amorphical has a strong basis to believe that the ACC product is better absorbed compared to the commercially available CCS products and therefore, can maintain desirable target albumin corrected calcium values in serum (CA) with smaller doses of elemental calcium from ACC. As results, the burden of taking high doses of calcium supplementation along with the side effects of the standard therapy (gastrointestinal discomfort and hypercalciuria) will be reduced. Testing serum CA and urine calcium values in subjects with hypoparathyroidism may provide a straightforward method to test this hypothesis. The study is designed to be conducted with extra precaution in order to avoid disturbing the fragile balance between CA levels in serum and calcium levels urine. The crossover design of phase II of the study allows a more accurate and reliable comparison of results attributable to the specific treatment within the same individual. In addition, the subjects will continue consuming all their routine medication throughout the trial. The subjects in the control arm will consume their routine calcium supplement doses thus, will be treated with a standard of care.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2013

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2013

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2014

Completed
24 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 25, 2014

Completed
9.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 25, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 1, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

February 25, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 29, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Calcium (albumin-corrected) serum level - composite value based on multiple measurements

    The initial assessment of hypocal¬cemia is usually based on the measurement of serum total calcium corrected for albumin concentration. Normal CA values range from 8.5 to 10.2 mg/dL. In subjects with hypoparathyroidism, the desired target CA values are 7.0-10.0 mg/dL. The relationship between total serum calcium and albumin is defined by the following rule: the serum total calcium concentration falls by 0.8 mg/dL for every 1-g/dL fall in serum albumin concentration. This rule assumes that normal albumin equals 4.0 g/dL and normal calcium is 10.0 mg/dL. Calculation: Calcium (corrected, mmol/L) = Calcium (measured, mmol/L) + {(40 - albumin(g/L)) x 0.02}

    Blood tests will be performed for each subject in each CRC visit from day 0 and onward: Phase I: Day 0, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28. Phase II: Day 0, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 35, 38, 42, 45, 49, 56, 70.

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Urine calcium level - 24h urine collection

    Phase I: Termination of study (Day 28)

  • Phosphorous serum level - composite value based on multiple measurements

    Blood tests will be performed for each subject in each CRC visit from day 0 and onward: Phase I: Day 0, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28. Phase II: Day 0, 3, 7, 10, 14, 21, 35, 38, 42, 45, 49, 56, 70

  • Urine calcium level - 24h urine collection

    Phase II: Day 35

  • Urine calcium level - 24h urine collection

    Phase II: termination of study (Day 70)

  • Assessment of symptoms and signs related with hypocalcemia - composite value based on multiple measurements

    Phase I: Day 7, 14, 21, 28 Phase II: Day 7, 14, 21, 35, 42, 49, 56, 70

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

amorphous calcium carbonate

EXPERIMENTAL

Ten (10) subjects previously diagnosed and chronically treated for primary hypoparathyroidism will be enrolled. The daily CCS intake will be gradually replaced by reduced amount of elemental calcium from ACC. Five (5) subjects will consume the ACC before having a meal and the other five (5) subjects will consume the ACC after having a meal. The safety and the efficacy of the treatment will be closely monitored throughout this phase.

Dietary Supplement: amorphous calcium carbonate

Interventions

amorphous calcium carbonateDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
Also known as: ACC
amorphous calcium carbonate

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Primary Hypoparathyroidism - low levels of intact PTH during hypocalcemia at diagnosis.
  • Subjects receiving calcium and vitamin D supplementation at least 1 year prior to the beginning of the study.
  • Subjects able to adhere to the visit schedule and protocol requirements and be available to complete the study.
  • Subjects who provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
  • Age: 18-80, inclusive.

You may not qualify if:

  • Calcium (albumin corrected) serum values below 7.0 mg/dL or above 10.0 mg/dL
  • Any known diseases affecting the absorption from the gastrointestinal tract:
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
  • Chronic diarrhea
  • Subjects with neuropsychiatric disease.
  • Subjects with impaired renal function (glomerular filtration rate, ≤40 mL/min)
  • Subjects with other severe chronic disease requiring long-term therapy.
  • Impaired liver function (Liver enzymes\> x3 upper limit of normal).
  • Subjects with history or presence of kidney stones
  • Recurrent urinary tract infections
  • Subjects taking drugs which might affect calcium levels such as:
  • Fusid
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Carbonic anhydrase
  • Adrenocorticosteroids
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Rambam Health Care Campus

Haifa, 31096, Israel

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Brandi ML, Bilezikian JP, Shoback D, Bouillon R, Clarke BL, Thakker RV, Khan AA, Potts JT Jr. Management of Hypoparathyroidism: Summary Statement and Guidelines. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Jun;101(6):2273-83. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-3907. Epub 2016 Mar 4.

    PMID: 26943719BACKGROUND
  • Bilezikian JP, Matsumoto T, Bellido T, Khosla S, Martin J, Recker RR, Heaney R, Seeman E, Papapoulos S, Goldring SR. Targeting bone remodeling for the treatment of osteoporosis: summary of the proceedings of an ASBMR workshop. J Bone Miner Res. 2009 Mar;24(3):373-85. doi: 10.1359/jbmr.090105. No abstract available.

    PMID: 19260805BACKGROUND
  • Rubin MR, Dempster DW, Kohler T, Stauber M, Zhou H, Shane E, Nickolas T, Stein E, Sliney J Jr, Silverberg SJ, Bilezikian JP, Muller R. Three dimensional cancellous bone structure in hypoparathyroidism. Bone. 2010 Jan;46(1):190-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2009.09.020. Epub 2009 Sep 25.

    PMID: 19782782BACKGROUND
  • Fong J, Khan A. Hypocalcemia: updates in diagnosis and management for primary care. Can Fam Physician. 2012 Feb;58(2):158-62.

    PMID: 22439169BACKGROUND
  • Cusano NE, Rubin MR, Sliney J Jr, Bilezikian JP. Mini-review: new therapeutic options in hypoparathyroidism. Endocrine. 2012 Jun;41(3):410-4. doi: 10.1007/s12020-012-9618-y. Epub 2012 Feb 7.

    PMID: 22311174BACKGROUND
  • Straub DA. Calcium supplementation in clinical practice: a review of forms, doses, and indications. Nutr Clin Pract. 2007 Jun;22(3):286-96. doi: 10.1177/0115426507022003286.

    PMID: 17507729BACKGROUND
  • Bilezikian JP, Cusano NE, Khan AA, Liu JM, Marcocci C, Bandeira F. Primary hyperparathyroidism. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2016 May 19;2:16033. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2016.33.

    PMID: 27194212BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypoparathyroidism

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Parathyroid DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Sophia Ish-Shalom, MD

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Dity Natan, McS

    Amorphical Ltd.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Proof of concept: treatment with smaller doses of elemental calcium from ACC compared to CCS can maintain target serum calcium (corrected for albumin) values (7.0-10.0 mg/dL)
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2024

First Posted

March 1, 2024

Study Start

April 1, 2013

Primary Completion

June 1, 2014

Study Completion

June 25, 2014

Last Updated

March 1, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations