NCT06284694

Brief Summary

This study aims to determine if repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can improve pain symptomology in adults with neuropathic pain (NP) following a spinal cord injury (SCI).

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 14, 2024

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 29, 2024

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2024

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 18, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

February 14, 2024

Last Update Submit

December 16, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Spinal Cord Injury

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • International Spinal Cord Injury Pain Basic Data Set (ISCIPBDS) self-report version

    Pain profile, including location, intensity, and interference over the past 7 days will be assessed using the ISCIPBDS self-report tool.

    To be assessed at baseline, after rTMS treatment (1-month), and at 1-month and 3-months after rTMS treatment.

  • Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Scale Neuropathic Pain Quality 5a

    Neuropathic pain will be assessed using the PROMIS Scale Neuropathic Pain Quality 5a questionnaire. This tool assesses 5 descriptors of neuropathic pain quality. Participants are asked to rate their pain quality from 1(not at all) to 5 (very much) using a recall period of the past 7 days.

    To be assessed at baseline, after rTMS treatment (1-month), and at 1-month and 3-months after rTMS treatment.

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Quality of Life Index Spinal Cord Injury version (QLI-SCI)

    To be assessed at baseline, after rTMS treatment (1-month), and at 1-month and 3-months after rTMS treatment.

  • Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)

    To be assessed at baseline, after rTMS treatment (1-month), and at 1-month and 3-months after rTMS treatment.

  • World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS) 2.0

    To be assessed at baseline, after rTMS treatment (1-month), and at 1-month and 3-months after rTMS treatment.

  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale-7 (GAD-7)

    To be assessed at baseline, after rTMS treatment (1-month), and at 1-month and 3-months after rTMS treatment.

  • Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

    To be assessed at baseline, after rTMS treatment (1-month), and at 1-month and 3-months after rTMS treatment.

Study Arms (1)

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will undergo high frequency rTMS sessions 5 days a week for 4 weeks (20 treatments total). Treatment intensity will be applied at 100-120% of the participant's resting motor threshold. The neurostimulation protocol will be 10 trains of 60 pulses (600 pulses total) at a frequency of 10 Hz, with inter-train interval of 45-seconds. The rTMS will be administered to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) which will be located using Montreal Neurologic Institute (MNI) coordinates (-50, 30, 36) on a standardized brain. Participants will be seated in a comfortable chair or their wheelchair for each rTMS session.

Device: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)

Interventions

See experimental arm description

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Physician-diagnosed spinal cord injury
  • Neuropathic pain for at least 3-months, as diagnosed by a physician
  • Pain not attributable to any other conditions
  • Aged 18-75 years
  • Can complete wheelchair transfers independently

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior history of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) therapy
  • Any TMS-related contraindications, for example: pacemaker, metallic implant, other medical conditions such as structural brain disease, previous seizure, psychiatric disorders (excluding depression and anxiety), suicide attempt in the past 6 months, liver or kidney disease, malignancy, uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes, and current pregnancy or the desire to become pregnant in the next 6 months.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Foothills Medical Centre

Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9, Canada

Location

Related Publications (9)

  • Burke D, Fullen BM, Stokes D, Lennon O. Neuropathic pain prevalence following spinal cord injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Pain. 2017 Jan;21(1):29-44. doi: 10.1002/ejp.905. Epub 2016 Jun 24.

    PMID: 27341614BACKGROUND
  • Hatch MN, Cushing TR, Carlson GD, Chang EY. Neuropathic pain and SCI: Identification and treatment strategies in the 21st century. J Neurol Sci. 2018 Jan 15;384:75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.11.018. Epub 2017 Nov 16.

    PMID: 29249383BACKGROUND
  • Almeida C, Monteiro-Soares M, Fernandes A. Should Non-Pharmacological and Non-Surgical Interventions be Used to Manage Neuropathic Pain in Adults With Spinal Cord Injury? - A Systematic Review. J Pain. 2022 Sep;23(9):1510-1529. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2022.03.239. Epub 2022 Apr 10.

    PMID: 35417793BACKGROUND
  • Shen Z, Li Z, Ke J, He C, Liu Z, Zhang D, Zhang Z, Li A, Yang S, Li X, Li R, Zhao K, Ruan Q, Du H, Guo L, Yin F. Effect of non-invasive brain stimulation on neuropathic pain following spinal cord injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Aug 21;99(34):e21507. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000021507.

    PMID: 32846761BACKGROUND
  • Saleh C, Ilia TS, Jaszczuk P, Hund-Georgiadis M, Walter A. Is transcranial magnetic stimulation as treatment for neuropathic pain in patients with spinal cord injury efficient? A systematic review. Neurol Sci. 2022 May;43(5):3007-3018. doi: 10.1007/s10072-022-05978-0. Epub 2022 Mar 3.

    PMID: 35239053BACKGROUND
  • Treede RD, Jensen TS, Campbell JN, Cruccu G, Dostrovsky JO, Griffin JW, Hansson P, Hughes R, Nurmikko T, Serra J. Neuropathic pain: redefinition and a grading system for clinical and research purposes. Neurology. 2008 Apr 29;70(18):1630-5. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000282763.29778.59. Epub 2007 Nov 14.

    PMID: 18003941BACKGROUND
  • Sun X, Long H, Zhao C, Duan Q, Zhu H, Chen C, Sun W, Ju F, Sun X, Zhao Y, Xue B, Tian F, Mou X, Yuan H. Analgesia-enhancing effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury:An fNIRS study. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2019;37(5):497-507. doi: 10.3233/RNN-190934.

    PMID: 31381538BACKGROUND
  • Seminowicz DA, Moayedi M. The Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Acute and Chronic Pain. J Pain. 2017 Sep;18(9):1027-1035. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2017.03.008. Epub 2017 Apr 8.

    PMID: 28400293BACKGROUND
  • Brighina F, Piazza A, Vitello G, Aloisio A, Palermo A, Daniele O, Fierro B. rTMS of the prefrontal cortex in the treatment of chronic migraine: a pilot study. J Neurol Sci. 2004 Dec 15;227(1):67-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2004.08.008.

    PMID: 15546593BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

NeuralgiaSpinal Cord Injuries

Interventions

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Peripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSpinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Magnetic Field TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Chantel T Debert, MD MSc FRCPC

    University of Calgary

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: All participants will receive active rTMS treatment.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 14, 2024

First Posted

February 29, 2024

Study Start

August 1, 2024

Primary Completion

June 30, 2025

Study Completion

June 30, 2025

Last Updated

December 18, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations