NCT06282250

Brief Summary

In the current study, the feasibility, acceptability and effectivity of a new add-on early intervention program for individuals at risk for the development of bipolar disorder is evaluated. This intervention program entails psycho-education, light and lifestyle therapy in combination with Imagery focused Cognitive Therapy (ImCT). The program aims to contribute to early intervention by focusing on subclinical mood swings, anxiety symptoms, circadian rhythm and lifestyle factors such as activity level. We hypothesize a relationship between this early intervention and a significant improvement in mood symptoms, anxiety, subjective and objective sleep factors and lifestyle variables. Also, the feasibility, acceptability and associations with clinical improvement of symptoms will be studied. Additionally, in a separate validation study, data will be collected to validate a new instrument for the early detection of those at risk for bipolar disorders. The Semistructured Interview of At Risk Bipolar States (SIBARS) (Fusar-Poli et al., 2022) will be translated and validated in a Dutch sample, in cooperation with its creators, Prof. Dr. P. Fusar-Poli and colleagues.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 3, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 28, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2024

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 11, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

July 3, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 9, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Bipolar disorderEarly interventionLight therapyEarly detectionLifestyleImagery Focused Cognitive Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in depressive symptom scores on the IDS-SR

    Significant lowering of IDS-SR questionnaire scores

    at baseline; 3 x per day during whole study (up to 7 weeks); immediately after intervention; and at 3 months follow-up

  • Change in hyperactive symptom scores on the ASRM

    Significant lowering of ASRM questionnaire scores

    at baseline; 3 x per day during whole study (up to 7 weeks); immediately after intervention; and at 3 months follow-up

  • Change in anxiety symptom scores on the BAI

    Significant lowering of BAI questionnaire scores

    at baseline; 3 x per day during whole study (up to 7 weeks); immediately after intervention; and at 3 months follow-up

  • Change in sleep quality subjective rating on 11-point Likert scale

    Significant improvement in subjective rating of sleep quality questionnaires

    at baseline; 3 x per day during whole study (up to 7 weeks); immediately after intervention; and at 3 months follow-up

  • Change in activity levels subjective rating on 11-point Likert scale

    Changes in daily and pre-post intervention self-report measurement of activity levels

    at baseline; 3 x per day during whole study (up to 7 weeks); immediately after intervention; and at 3 months follow-up

Study Arms (1)

Psycho-education and Imagery Focused Cognitive Therapy (in addition to Bright Light Therapy)

OTHER

Treatment will be personalized in accordance to one of three options: 1\. In case of depressive symptoms. Bright Light Therapy (BLT) will be administered for 30 minutes on five consecutive days (duration: 1-3 weeks). 1 PE session focused on lifestyle and physical activity will take place. 6 sessions of ImCT will take place. This includes in-depth identification of images, constructing a micro-formulation along the lines of regular Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. 2\. In case of hyperactivity symptoms. The same PE and ImCT will be administered. The exception is that in this case, BLT is replaced by wearing blue-light blocking glasses for 1-3 weeks, 1 hour prior to bedtime. 3\. In case of at risk mental state, but no clear depressive or hyperactive symptoms. The same PE and ImCT will be administered. There will be no light intervention.

Behavioral: Bright light therapy + Psycho-education + Imagery focused Cognitive TherapyBehavioral: Blue-light blocking glasses + Psycho-education + Imagery focused Cognitive TherapyBehavioral: Psycho-education + Imagery focused Cognitive Therapy

Interventions

Week 1-3: BLT will be administered for 30 minutes on five consecutive days, starting on Monday of the work week, between 7:30 AM and 10:00. The effect of the light therapy is evaluated by means of the Self-Rated Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS-SR). Further treatment strategy is determined on the basis of these results: * If the patient has achieved remission (QIDS-SR \< 6), BLT has been successful and the patient can continue with PE and IMCT. * If there is insufficient or no response (QIDS-SR of 6 or higher), BLT is extended with five more sessions the following week. * If necessary, a third week is optional. Week 2-4: Psycho Education will follow, 1 session. Week 3/4-9/10: ImCT will follow, 6 sessions.

Psycho-education and Imagery Focused Cognitive Therapy (in addition to Bright Light Therapy)

Week 1-3: blue-light blocking glasses will be administered. Week 2-4: Psycho Education will follow, 1 session. Week 3/4-9/10: ImCT will follow, 6 sessions.

Psycho-education and Imagery Focused Cognitive Therapy (in addition to Bright Light Therapy)

Week 1: Psycho Education, 1 session. Week 2-7: ImCT will follow, 6 sessions.

Psycho-education and Imagery Focused Cognitive Therapy (in addition to Bright Light Therapy)

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 35 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Must be bound to start the early intervention treatment being evaluated
  • Aged 16-35, or \> 35 by indication of the patients' treating clinician
  • Found to be at risk for SMI, as determined by the Early Detection and Intervention Team of GGzE
  • Sufficient knowledge of Dutch or English language
  • Ability to give informed consent
  • Willing to complete daily monitoring throughout the duration of the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Learningdifficulties,organicbraindiseaseorsevereneurologicalimpairment.
  • Previously received BLT (less than 3 weeks prior to study entry
  • Current severe substance or alcohol misuse (clinicians' assessment)
  • In case of BLT: eye problems contraindicating BLT and/or being unable to visit the GGzE

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg Eindhoven (GGzE)

Eindhoven, North Brabant, 5626ND, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Treffers E, Snaphaan L, van den Berg KC, Bongers IMB. A study protocol for the feasibility and acceptability of a personalized early intervention combining light therapy, lifestyle psychoeducation, and imagery-focused cognitive therapy in individuals at risk for bipolar disorder. Int J Bipolar Disord. 2026 Jan 22. doi: 10.1186/s40345-026-00410-4. Online ahead of print.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar DisorderProdromal Symptoms

Interventions

Ultraviolet Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental DisordersSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PhototherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Inge Bongers, Prof. Dr.

    GGzE, Tilburg University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Else Treffers, MSc

CONTACT

Liselore Snaphaan, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 3, 2023

First Posted

February 28, 2024

Study Start

May 1, 2024

Primary Completion

June 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

April 11, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The raw data is generated at the research location and is not shared with other researchers working elsewhere. After publication of the results, only data without privacy sensitive information and without study specific codes (fully anonymous), that support the findings are available from GGzE upon reasonable request (both in and outside the European Union). Before sharing this anonymous data, GGzE carefully investigates this request in consideration of the Dutch AVG and UAVG (Dutch Act on Implementation of the General Data Protection Regulation).

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
After pilot, June 2025, protocol will be expanded to multi-centre level.

Locations