NCT06278064

Brief Summary

This study constitutes a case-control investigation employing a retrospective approach. Plasma samples from individuals with esophageal cancer, benign esophageal diseases, gastric cancer, benign gastric diseases, and a healthy control group were systematically collected. Advanced Data-Independent Acquisition (DIA) proteomics and single-vesicle membrane protein detection techniques were employed to quantify protein content within exosomes. Specific protein biomarkers indicative of early-stage upper gastrointestinal tumors were identified. External validation of these protein markers was conducted using Parallel Reaction Monitoring (PRM) technology on an independent validation cohort. The objective is to establish protein marker predictions for early diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal tumors and prognostication of therapeutic efficacy.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
562

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2024

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 19, 2024

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 26, 2024

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 26, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

February 19, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 19, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Plasma proteins in patients with gastric cancer

    The outcome will be tested by Data-Independent Acquisition (DIA) proteomics technology

    Before receiving treatment for gastric cancer

  • Plasma proteins in patients with esophagus cancer

    The outcome will be tested by Data-Independent Acquisition (DIA) proteomics technology

    Before receiving treatment for esophagus cancer

Study Arms (3)

Gastric cancer group

Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer, including early gastric cancer and advanced gastric cancer

Other: Gastric Cancer

esophagus cancer group

Patients diagnosed with esophagus cancer, including early esophagus cancer and advanced esophagus cancer

Other: Esophagus Cancer

Non-cancer group

Patients diagnosed with benign upper gastrointestinal diseases or healthy controls

Interventions

Patients diagnosed with gastric cancer, including early stage gastric and advanced gastric cancer

Gastric cancer group

Patients diagnosed with esophagus cancer, including early esophagus gastric and advanced esophagus cancer

esophagus cancer group

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The study population included a range of subjects with upper gastrointestinal cancers and diseases, including patients with malignant and benign upper gastrointestinal diseases and healthy controls, who were admitted to the main study center and other collaborating sub-center hospitals.

You may qualify if:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal cancers or benign upper gastrointestinal diseases through gastroscopy and pathological examination.
  • Collection of plasma samples prior to surgical treatment.
  • Availability of complete clinical data.

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous reception of anti-tumor treatments (including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, etc.) before blood collection.
  • Coexistence of other systemic tumors.
  • Absence of plasma sample collection before surgical treatment.
  • Incomplete clinical data.
  • Pregnancy status

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

RECRUITING

Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, China

RECRUITING

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Beijing, China

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Only proteins will be detected and analyzed in this study.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach NeoplasmsEsophageal Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach DiseasesHead and Neck NeoplasmsEsophageal Diseases

Study Officials

  • Li Min, Ph.D.

    Beijing Friendship Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Chenjie Xu, Ph.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Deputy Director of Science and Technology Department

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2024

First Posted

February 26, 2024

Study Start

February 1, 2024

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

June 30, 2025

Last Updated

February 26, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations