DORA and LP in Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers
Effect of a Dual Orexin Receptor Antagonist on CSF Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers
2 other identifiers
interventional
201
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see if the sleep aid, lemborexant, can decrease the amount of amyloid-beta and tau in the blood. Amyloid-beta and tau are proteins involved in the disease process leading to Alzheimer's disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 alzheimer-disease
Started Mar 2024
Longer than P75 for phase_2 alzheimer-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 29, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 23, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 11, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2030
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2030
May 5, 2026
April 1, 2026
6.1 years
January 29, 2024
April 29, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Changes plasma pT181/T181 ratio of lemborexant 10 and 20 mg compared to Placebo
plasma collection
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events
6 months
Measure the blood concentration of lemborexant 10 mg and 20 mg and determine the dose-response relationship with CSF pT181/T181
6 months
Measure changes on blood plasma amyloid-beta isoforms (Aβ38, Aβ40, Aβ42, Aβ42/Aβ40)
6 months
Measure changes of CSF amyloid beta isoforms (Aβ38, Aβ40, Aβ42,Aβ42/Aβ40 )
6 months
Measure changes of blood plasma p-tau/tau forms (T181, pT181, pT181/T181, S202, pS202, pS202/S202, T217, pT217, pT217/T217).
6 months
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (4)
Measure changes of cerebrospinal TREM2 (exploratory)
6 months
Measure changes of cerebrospinal NPTX2 (exploratory)
6 months
Measure changes of cerebrospinal NfL (exploratory)
6 months
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Lemborexant 10 mg
EXPERIMENTALLemborexant is a capsule, taken by mouth once a night, approximately 30 minutes prior to bed for 6 months.
Lemborexant 20 mg
EXPERIMENTALLemborexant is a capsule, taken by mouth once a night, approximately 30 minutes prior to bed for 6 months.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo is in capsule form and contains an inactive substance. It is taken by mouth once a night, approximately 30 minutes prior to bed for 6 months.
Interventions
Within FDA approved dose 10 mg; capsule; QD, 6 month duration
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female.
- Any race or ethnicity.
- Participants must be age ≥ 65 years and able to sign informed consent.
- Global Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) 0.
- Willing and able to undergo study procedures.
You may not qualify if:
- History or reported symptoms suggestive of restless legs syndrome, narcolepsy, or parasomnia.
- STOP-Bang score \>6 for participants without PAP.
- Untreated sleep apnea AHI\>15
- Poorly treated sleep apnea due to noncompliance or an AHI ≥ 10.
- \- PAP compliance is defined as ≥ 4 hours per night \>70% of the nights.
- Plasma p-Tau217/np-Tau217% \<2.5
- Stroke.
- History of renal impairment
- Defined as older adult patients with markers of kidney damage or eGFR \< 45.0 ml/min/1.73m2.
- Normal Limits ≥ 45.0 mL/min/1.73m2
- History of hepatic impairment
- AST and/or ALT ≥ 2X upper limit of normal (ULN).
- Normal Limits: AST 11-47 IU/L and ALT 6-53 IU/L
- HIV/AIDS.
- History of substance abuse or alcohol abuse in the preceding 6 months.
- +18 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)collaborator
- Washington University School of Medicinelead
- Eisai Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Brendan Lucey, MD
Washington University School of Medicine
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- Pharmacist
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Neurology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 29, 2024
First Posted
February 23, 2024
Study Start
March 11, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2030
Last Updated
May 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04