Investigation of Adolescents With Nocturnal Bruxism

NCT06259786 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: Nocturnal Bruxism
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 40
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to examine the effects of bruxism on mandibular movement capacity, cervical proprioception, posture and quality of life in adolescents diagnosed with nocturnal bruxism (clenching and grinding teeth while sleeping) between the ages of 13-18 and to compare them with healthy adolescents. Method: A total of 40 adolescents, 20 with nocturnal bruxism and 20 healthy, will be included in the study. Mandibular movement capacity will be evaluated with a caliper and ruler, cervical proprioception with a CROM device, posture with the New York Posture Scale, and quality of life with the PedsQL 13-18 age scale. Hypotheses: H1: Nocturnal bruxism reduces the movement capacity of the mandible in adolescents. H2: Nocturnal bruxism reduces cervical proprioception in adolescents. H3: Posture disorder increases in adolescents with nocturnal bruxism. H4: Nocturnal bruxism affects the level of daily life quality in adolescents.

Conditions

Nocturnal Bruxism

Keywords

Nocturnal Bruxism; Posture; Life Quality; Cervical Proprioception; Adolescent

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Mandibular movement capacity

  For the movement capacity of the mandible, maximum mouth opening is measured using a caliper device, and right/left lateral movement (laterotrusion) and forward movement (protrusion) are measured using a linear ruler. During the evaluation, the incisal distance is determined as the reference point between the maxillary and mandibular central incisors and is recorded in millimeters (mm). These measurements provide detailed information about the movement capacity of the mandible.

  First Day

Secondary Outcomes (3)

• Cervical proprioception

  First Day

• New York Posture Scale

  First Day

• Pediatric quality of life questionnaire

  First day

Study Arms (2)

Nocturnal Bruxism

The Quality of Life (The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory - PedsQL), Postural Changes (New York Posture Analysis - NYPA), Cervical Proprioception (CROM Device), Mandibular Movement Capacity (Maximum Mouth Opening - The Caliper and Excursions- The Linear Rule) will be evaluated.

Healthy Group

The Quality of Life (The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory - PedsQL), Postural Changes (New York Posture Analysis - NYPA), Cervical Proprioception (CROM Device), Mandibular Movement Capacity (Maximum Mouth Opening - The Caliper and Excursions- The Linear Ruler) will be evaluated.

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 13 Years - 18 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

20 patients with Nocturnal Bruxism and 20 non-Nocturnal Bruxism Adolescence will be included.

You may qualify if:

• Being diagnosed with nocturnal bruxism,
• Having received parental consent to participate in the study,
• Being between the ages of 13 and 18 (including 13,18 years old)
• Being in good mental state,
• Being able to understand and follow the locations in the work,
• Having a Class 1 occlusion.

You may not qualify if:

• Not consenting to participate in the study and withdrawing from the study,
• Not being able to cooperate well,
• Having a history of surgery,
• Having any physical disability or chronic disease,
• Having received dental treatment in the last six months,

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Karabuk University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Karabuk University

Karabük, 78000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (7)

• Manfredini D, Restrepo C, Diaz-Serrano K, Winocur E, Lobbezoo F. Prevalence of sleep bruxism in children: a systematic review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil. 2013 Aug;40(8):631-42. doi: 10.1111/joor.12069. Epub 2013 May 24.

  PMID: 23700983 BACKGROUND

• Manfredini D, Lobbezoo F. Role of psychosocial factors in the etiology of bruxism. J Orofac Pain. 2009 Spring;23(2):153-66.

  PMID: 19492540 BACKGROUND

• Serra-Negra JM, Paiva SM, Auad SM, Ramos-Jorge ML, Pordeus IA. Signs, symptoms, parafunctions and associated factors of parent-reported sleep bruxism in children: a case-control study. Braz Dent J. 2012;23(6):746-52. doi: 10.1590/s0103-64402012000600020.

  PMID: 23338271 BACKGROUND

• de Oliveira Reis L, Ribeiro RA, Martins CC, Devito KL. Association between bruxism and temporomandibular disorders in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2019 Sep;29(5):585-595. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12496. Epub 2019 Apr 15.

  PMID: 30888712 BACKGROUND

• Cakin Memik N, Agaoglu B, Coskun A, Uneri OS, Karakaya I. [The validity and reliability of the Turkish Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory for children 13-18 years old]. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2007 Winter;18(4):353-63. Turkish.

  PMID: 18066726 BACKGROUND

• Fletcher JP, Bandy WD. Intrarater reliability of CROM measurement of cervical spine active range of motion in persons with and without neck pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2008 Oct;38(10):640-5. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2008.2680.

  PMID: 18827326 BACKGROUND

• Sanches ML, Juliano Y, Novo NF, Guimaraes AS, Rodrigues Conti PC, Alonso LG. Correlation between pressure pain threshold and pain intensity in patients with temporomandibular disorders who are compliant or non-compliant with conservative treatment. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2015 Oct;120(4):459-68. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2015.05.017. Epub 2015 May 29.

  PMID: 26188733 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Bruxism

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bruxism; Tooth Diseases; Stomatognathic Diseases; Parasomnias; Sleep Wake Disorders; Nervous System Diseases; Mental Disorders

Study Officials

• Feruza JUMAYEVA Physiotherapist

  Karabuk University

  STUDY CHAIR

• Musa GÜNEŞ MsC

  Karabuk University

  STUDY DIRECTOR

• Metehan YANA PhD

  Karabuk University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

• Kader AZLAĞ PEKİNCE PhD

  Karabuk University

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: CASE ONLY
• Time Perspective: CROSS SECTIONAL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Director

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 6, 2024
• First Posted: February 14, 2024
• Study Start: February 1, 2024
• Primary Completion: February 29, 2024
• Study Completion: March 29, 2024
• Last Updated: June 18, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Locations

TU (1)