NCT06253611

Brief Summary

This is a randomized non-comparative, multicenter phase II study in patients with PD-L1 PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) ≥5 advanced gastric cancer to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nivolumab and FOLFOX in combination with EXL01 as first-line treatment. After signing the informed consent form, and upon confirmation of the patient's eligibility, patients will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to either the nivolumab and FOLFOX plus EXL01 arm (experimental) or the nivolumab and FOLFOX arm (control). In both arms, treatment will be given until PD, unacceptable toxicity or for a maximum of 24 months (52 cycles).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 gastric-cancer

Timeline
35mo left

Started Apr 2024

Typical duration for phase_2 gastric-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

37 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress42%
Apr 2024Apr 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 31, 2024

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 12, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 16, 2024

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2027

Expected
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2029

Last Updated

September 22, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

January 31, 2024

Last Update Submit

September 16, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Objective response rate (ORR) at 4 months

    ORR measured at 4 months post randomization in patients with PD-L1 CPS ≥5 advanced gastric cancer treated by first-line EXL01 plus nivolumab and FOLFOX. ORR at 4 months is defined as the number of patients with a CR or PR evaluated by RECIST v 1.1 criteria divided by the number of patients evaluable.

    At 4 months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Overall survival (OS)

    Maximum 3 years after randomization

  • Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Maximum 3 years after randomization

  • Assessment of safety profile

    Maximum 3 years after randomization

  • Duration of response (DoR)

    Maximum 3 years after randomization

  • Objective response rate (ORR)

    Maximum 3 years after randomization

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Nivolumab Combined With FOLFOX and EXL01

EXPERIMENTAL

Nivolumab 240 mg IV q2w and FOLFOX q2w plus EXL01 orally once daily

Drug: NivolumabDrug: FOLFOX regimenBiological: EXL01

Nivolumab and FOLFOX

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Nivolumab 240 mg IV q2w and FOLFOX q2w

Drug: NivolumabDrug: FOLFOX regimen

Interventions

Nivolumab 240 mg IV; every 2 weeks

Also known as: Opdivo
Nivolumab Combined With FOLFOX and EXL01Nivolumab and FOLFOX

Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m², leucovorin 400 mg/m², bolus of 5-FU 400 mg/m², continuous 5-FU 2400/m² in 46 hours; every 2 weeks

Also known as: Leucovorin, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin
Nivolumab Combined With FOLFOX and EXL01Nivolumab and FOLFOX
EXL01BIOLOGICAL

Orally 1 capsule/day, starting on day 1 of each FOLFOX/nivolumab treatment.

Nivolumab Combined With FOLFOX and EXL01

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must have dated and signed an approved written informed consent form. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol-related procedures that are not part of normal patient care.
  • Patients must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests and other requirements of the study,
  • Target Population
  • Inoperable, advanced, or metastatic gastric cancer or gastroesophageal junction or distal esophageal carcinoma and histologically confirmed predominant adenocarcinoma,
  • No prior systemic cancer treatment given as primary therapy for advanced nonresectable or metastatic disease, Note: if patient received neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy, this therapy should be completed at least 6 months prior to the diagnosis of metastatic or recurrent disease is made. Palliative radiotherapy is allowed and must be completed 2 weeks prior to randomization,
  • At least one measurable lesion as assessed by computed tomography (CT)-scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v 1.1 and feasibility of repeated radiological assessments; radiographic tumor assessment should be performed within 28 days prior to randomization,
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) of 0 or 1,
  • Adequate hematologic and end-organ function, defined by the following laboratory test results, obtained within 14 days prior to randomization of study treatment:
  • White blood cell ≥ 2000/μL;
  • Neutrophils ≥ 2000/μL;
  • Platelets ≥ 100.000/μL;
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL;
  • Serum albumin ≥ 30 g/L;
  • Serum creatinine level ≤ 150 μM and calculated creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault) \> 50 mL/minute,
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper normal limit (ULN);
  • +15 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Target Disease Exceptions
  • Active brain metastases or known history of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis,
  • Ascites, which cannot be controlled with appropriate interventions,
  • Prior malignancy active within the previous 3 years except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the prostate, cervix, or breast,
  • Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease; type I diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism only requiring hormone replacement, skin disorders (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia) not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are permitted,
  • Interstitial lung disease that is symptomatic or may interfere with the detection or management of suspected treatment-related pulmonary toxicity,
  • Prior treatment with an anti-PD(L)1, anti-LAG-3, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co- stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways, including prior therapy with anti-tumor vaccines or other immuno-stimulatory antitumor agents,
  • Condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days (2 weeks) of randomization. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid doses \>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent, are permitted prior to randomization in the absence of active autoimmune disease,
  • Persistence of toxicity (The National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Event \[NCI CTCAE\] v 5.0) grade \>1 related to prior anticancer treatments,
  • Major surgery within 28 days (4 weeks) prior to first dose of study treatment, Note: Participants who had surgery \>4 weeks prior to screening must have recovered adequately from any toxicity and/or complications from the surgery or trauma prior to starting study intervention.
  • Concomitant unplanned antitumor therapy (e.g., chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy),
  • GI obstruction, poor oral intake, or difficulty in taking oral medication or difficulties in swallowing; nasogastric tubes are not permitted,
  • Known GI malabsorption,
  • Is currently participating in or has participated in a study with an investigational compound within 28 days prior to the first dose of study treatment, Note: Participants who have entered the follow-up phase of an investigational study may participate so long as it has been at least 3 months since the last dose of the previous investigational agent,
  • Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or prior solid organ transplantation,
  • +26 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (37)

Institut de Cancerologie de L'Ouest Paul Papin

Angers, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Clinique Sainte Catherine

Avignon, France

RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Jean Minjoz

Besançon, France

RECRUITING

Institut Bergonie

Bordeaux, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Morvan

Brest, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Francois Baclesse

Caen, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier de Cholet

Cholet, France

RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Clermont Ferrand - Site Estaing

Clermont-Ferrand, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Henri Mondor

Créteil, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Georges Francois Leclerc

Dijon, France

RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Grenoble Alpes - Site Nord - Hopital Michallon

La Tronche, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille

Lille, France

RECRUITING

Hopital Leon Berard

Lyon, France

RECRUITING

Hopital Prive Jean Mermoz

Lyon, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hopital La Timone

Marseille, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier

Montpellier, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes - Hopital Hotel Dieu

Nantes, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Antoine Lacassagne

Nice, France

RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Cochin

Paris, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon

Paris, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou

Paris, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hopital Saint Antoine

Paris, France

RECRUITING

Hopital Saint-Louis

Paris, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Institut Curie

Paris, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Institut Gustave Roussy

Paris, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Institut Mutualiste Montsouris

Paris, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Poitiers - Hopital de La Miletrie

Poitiers, France

RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Reims Hopital Robert Debre

Reims, France

RECRUITING

Institut Jean Godinot

Reims, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes

Rennes, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hopital D'Instruction Des Armées Bégin

Saint-Mandé, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Saint-Malo

St-Malo, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Institut de Cancerologie Strasbourg Europe

Strasbourg, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Tours - Hopital Trousseau

Tours, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

CENTRE HOSPITALIER REGIONAL UNIVERSITAIRE DE NANCY Site Brabois

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hopital Paul Brousse

Villejuif, France

RECRUITING

Medipole Hopital Mutualiste Lyon-Villeurbanne

Villeurbanne, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach Neoplasms

Interventions

NivolumabFolfox protocolLeucovorinFluorouracilOxaliplatin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsFormyltetrahydrofolatesTetrahydrofolatesFolic AcidPterinsPteridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsCoenzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesUracilPyrimidinonesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingCoordination ComplexesOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Romain Cohen, MD

    Saint-Antoine Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 31, 2024

First Posted

February 12, 2024

Study Start

April 16, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2029

Last Updated

September 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations