DrIFT 2 Study: Displacement in Feeding Tubes
1 other identifier
interventional
119
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The proposed study will use an electromagnetic placement device (EMPD), Cortrak\* 2 Enteral Access System (EAS™), Avanos Medical, to verify feeding tube (FT) position on a daily basis to assess for migration. The EMPD provides real-time FT placement data. A sensor located on the distal end of the FT guidewire communicates with a receiver unit which sits on the patient's abdomen. Three visual insertion tracings with varying views (anterior, lateral, and depth/cross-section) can be saved and printed for comparison.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2024
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 5, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 2, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 19, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 11, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 11, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 24, 2025
CompletedAugust 11, 2025
July 1, 2025
5 months
January 5, 2024
June 17, 2025
July 23, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Tube Migration
Number of participants with clincially significant feeding tube retrograde migration
5 days or until FT removed, whichever came first
Effect of ETT Extubation on FT Movement
Number of participants with clincially significant retrograde migration after extubation
5 days or until FT removed, whichever came first
Study Arms (1)
feeding tube migration
OTHERUse of an EMPD to assess for FT migration in all eligible critical care patients requiring the use of a feeding tube during admission.
Interventions
Daily use of an EMPD to verify FT position
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult critical care patients with small bore feeding tube inserted within last 24-48 hours
- Initial Cortrak insertion tracings: all 3 views available
- Cortrak guidewire available
You may not qualify if:
- Unable to speak or understand English language
- Pregnancy
- Prisoners
- FT anticipated to be removed within 24 hours
- Contraindications to placing a mark on the abdomen for top foot of receiver unit (large dressings, open abdomen, halo vest, etc.)
- Original guidewire unavailable
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Parkview Healthlead
Study Sites (1)
Parkview Regional Medical Center
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46835, United States
Related Publications (12)
Metheny NA, Stewart BJ, McClave SA. Relationship between feeding tube site and respiratory outcomes. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2011 May;35(3):346-55. doi: 10.1177/0148607110377096.
PMID: 21527596BACKGROUNDInitial and Ongoing Verification of Feeding Tube Placement in Adults (applies to blind insertions and placements with an electromagnetic device). Crit Care Nurse. 2016 Apr;36(2):e8-e13. doi: 10.4037/ccn2016141. No abstract available.
PMID: 27037348BACKGROUNDBourgault AM, Heath J, Hooper V, Sole ML, Nesmith EG. Methods used by critical care nurses to verify feeding tube placement in clinical practice. Crit Care Nurse. 2015 Feb;35(1):e1-7. doi: 10.4037/ccn2015984.
PMID: 25639583BACKGROUNDMetheny NA, Stewart BJ, Mills AC. Blind insertion of feeding tubes in intensive care units: a national survey. Am J Crit Care. 2012 Sep;21(5):352-60. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2012549.
PMID: 22941709BACKGROUNDMilsom SA, Sweeting JA, Sheahan H, Haemmerle E, Windsor JA. Naso-enteric Tube Placement: A Review of Methods to Confirm Tip Location, Global Applicability and Requirements. World J Surg. 2015 Sep;39(9):2243-52. doi: 10.1007/s00268-015-3077-6.
PMID: 25900711BACKGROUNDKearns PJ, Donna C. A controlled comparison of traditional feeding tube verification methods to a bedside, electromagnetic technique. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2001 Jul-Aug;25(4):210-5. doi: 10.1177/0148607101025004210.
PMID: 11434652BACKGROUNDMetheny N, McSweeney M, Wehrle MA, Wiersema L. Effectiveness of the auscultatory method in predicting feeding tube location. Nurs Res. 1990 Sep-Oct;39(5):262-7.
PMID: 2119031BACKGROUNDMakic MB, Martin SA, Burns S, Philbrick D, Rauen C. Putting evidence into nursing practice: four traditional practices not supported by the evidence. Crit Care Nurse. 2013 Apr;33(2):28-42. doi: 10.4037/ccn2013787.
PMID: 23547123BACKGROUNDBourgault AM, Powers J, Aguirre L, Hines R. Migration of Feeding Tubes Assessed by Using an Electromagnetic Device: A Cohort Study. Am J Crit Care. 2020 Nov 1;29(6):439-447. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2020744.
PMID: 33130862BACKGROUNDBourgault AM, Aguirre L, Ibrahim J. Cortrak-Assisted Feeding Tube Insertion: A Comprehensive Review of Adverse Events in the MAUDE Database. Am J Crit Care. 2017 Mar;26(2):149-156. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2017369.
PMID: 28249868BACKGROUNDBourgault AM, Deb C, Aguirre L, Xie R, Rathbun KP, Sole ML. Microbiome profile informs cleansing and storage practices for reusable feeding tube stylets in critical care. Nutr Clin Pract. 2023 Apr;38(2):411-424. doi: 10.1002/ncp.10904. Epub 2022 Aug 19.
PMID: 35985807BACKGROUNDWang MC, Chang SH. Nonparametric Estimation of a Recurrent Survival Function. J Am Stat Assoc. 1999 Mar 1;94(445):146-153. doi: 10.1080/01621459.1999.10473831.
PMID: 24244058BACKGROUND
Limitations and Caveats
This study occurred at a single study site with a small sample size. Multisite and larger sample size studies would increase the confidence around the size of our estimated effects and may also identify different factors associated with migration.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Jan Powers PhD, RN, CCNS, CCRN, CNRN, NE-BC, FCCM
- Organization
- Parkview Health System
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jan R Powers
Parkview Health
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Nurse Researcher & Nursing Research Program Coordinator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 5, 2024
First Posted
February 2, 2024
Study Start
March 19, 2024
Primary Completion
August 11, 2024
Study Completion
August 11, 2024
Last Updated
August 11, 2025
Results First Posted
July 24, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
- Time Frame
- Data will become available after data cleaning and analysis, which is anticpated to be 10 months.
- Access Criteria
- All data will be de-identified and in aggregate format.
A data sharing agreement is in place stipulating that data provided to Data Recipient will not contain any "Protected Health Information" (as that term is defined in the HIPAA privacy rule at 45 C.F.R. §160.103) and shall be de-identified in accordance with 45 C.F.R. §164.514(b) of the HIPAA privacy rule. he Parties agree that the Data will be completely De-Identified.