Comparing Early Enteral Nutrition Versus Parenteral Nutrition After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
A Prospective RCT Study of Comparing Early Enteral Nutrition Versus Parenteral Nutrition After Pancreaticoduodenectomy
1 other identifier
interventional
210
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To prove that early enteral nutrition after pancreaticoduodenal operation is of great significance to improve the immune response, reduce the incidence of postoperative infection and other related complications, and shorten the length of hospital stay
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Feb 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 28, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 12, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 30, 2023
CompletedJanuary 12, 2021
January 1, 2021
1.6 years
November 28, 2020
January 10, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The percentage of patients with one or more postoperative complications (time range: 90 days) was observed, and data were recorded during the hospital stay (expected average of 3 weeks) and during control visits 3 months postoperatively.
The percentage of patients with one or more postoperative complications (time range: 90 days) was observed, and data were recorded during the hospital stay (expected average of 3 weeks) and during control visits 3 months postoperatively.
3month
Study Arms (2)
Arm A: Total parenteral nutrition
ACTIVE COMPARATORTotal parenteral nutrition, TPN also starts from POD 1 and is delivered through a central venous catheter, with a target energy of 1.5 amino acids/kg/day reaching 30 kcal/kg/day
Arm B: Enteral nutrition
EXPERIMENTALNJEEN was defined as providing at least 50% of the nutritional requirements through the nasojejunal tube prior to the 5th day after surgery (POD) and having no parenteral nutrition for 72 hours or more.
Interventions
Total parenteral nutrition, TPN also starts from POD 1 and is delivered through a central venous catheter, with a target energy of 1.5 amino acids/kg/day reaching 30 kcal/kg/day
NJEEN was defined as providing at least 50% of the nutritional requirements through the nasojejunal tube prior to the 5th day after surgery (POD) and having no parenteral nutrition for 72 hours or more.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 18 and 80 years old, gender is not limited;
- All patients underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy;
- ECOG 0 \~ 2 for physical condition score;
- Imaging examination found pancreatic head, periampullary space, no distant metastasis and ascites;
- No bone marrow dysfunction;
- Those without obvious surgical contraindications;
- Expected postoperative survival ≥3 months;
- The study visit plan and other programme requirements are now available;
- Voluntary participation and signing of informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with stage II and IV periampullary carcinoma of head of pancreas and periampullary carcinoma;
- Active infected persons;
- Distant metastasis or ascites were found in imaging examination;
- Patients with serious impairment of heart, liver and kidney function (grade 3 to 4, ALT and/or AST more than 3 times the normal upper limit, Cr more than the normal upper limit);
- patients with other malignant tumors or blood diseases;
- Pregnancy, planned pregnancy and lactation female patients (urine HCG \>02500 iu /L, diagnosed as early pregnancy);
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Xian-Jun Yulead
Study Sites (1)
Department of Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University
Shanghai, Sahnghai, 200032, China
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- President of Pancreatic Cancer Institute
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 28, 2020
First Posted
January 12, 2021
Study Start
February 1, 2021
Primary Completion
September 1, 2022
Study Completion
September 30, 2023
Last Updated
January 12, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-01