NCT06232317

Brief Summary

This study aims to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and safety of using ReCognitionVR virtual reality-based software in older surgical patients. Results from this study will be used to inform the design of a future study in critically ill hospitalized patients at risk for delirium.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable surgery

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable surgery

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 9, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 22, 2024

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 30, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 21, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 7, 2024

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 17, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 17, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

January 22, 2024

Results QC Date

November 18, 2024

Last Update Submit

August 28, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

abdominal surgeryvirtual reality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Patients Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)

    Percentage of participants who experience a treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) in the virtual reality software (experimental) arm compared to the Traditional Orientation Methods (control) arm.

    Within 1 month of enrolling in the study

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Change From Baseline in Pulse Oximetry Oxygen Saturation After 10 Minutes

    Baseline and 10 minutes

  • Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate After 10 Minutes

    Baseline and 10 minutes

  • Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure After 10 Minutes

    Baseline and 10 minutes

  • Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure After 10 Minutes

    Baseline and 10 minutes

  • Change From Baseline in Pulse Oximetry Oxygen Saturation After Completion

    Baseline and completion of the intervention, up to 2 hours

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (4)

  • Percentage of Participants Using Virtual Reality Software at 20 Minutes After Start

    20 minutes after the start of software use

  • Number of Participants With a System Usability Scale (SUS) Score >35

    After completion of use of the virtual reality software, up to 2 hours after the start of software use

  • Proportion of Participants Completing Game With No Errors

    After completion of use of the virtual reality software, up to 2 hours after the start of software use

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Virtual Reality Software

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this arm will receive cognitive exercises using ReCognitionVR virtual reality software

Other: Virtual Reality Software

Traditional Orientation Methods

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in this arm will receive cognitive exercises using traditional (standard-of-care) orientation methods,

Other: Traditional Orientation Methods

Interventions

The ReCognitionVR virtual reality software is delivered via an Oculus Quest 2 device. This three-dimensional simulated software was designed to improve attention and executive functions.

Also known as: ReCognitionVR
Virtual Reality Software

Standard-of-care methods to orient patients after surgery

Traditional Orientation Methods

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ≥60 years of age
  • Scheduled to undergo the following abdominal surgeries (open or laparoscopic or robotic assisted): small bowel and large bowel surgery; cholecystectomy; Whipple procedure; pancreatectomy; splenectomy.
  • Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) Score 0

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with baseline cognitive impairment
  • Person with active psychiatric disorders and being treated with medications, especially schizophrenia
  • Person who is deaf or blind
  • Person with an underlying cognitive disorder or associated phobias (e.g., claustrophobia)
  • Person participating in other clinical trials involving drugs, biologics, devices, or behavioral interventions
  • Active seizure disorders

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Houston Methodist Research Institute

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DeliriumEmergence Delirium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ConfusionNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeurocognitive DisordersMental DisordersPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic Processes

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Hina Faisal
Organization
Department of Surgery, Houston Methodist Hospital

Study Officials

  • Hina Faisal, MD

    The Methodist Hospital Research Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor of Clinical Surgery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 22, 2024

First Posted

January 30, 2024

Study Start

December 9, 2023

Primary Completion

March 21, 2024

Study Completion

May 7, 2024

Last Updated

September 17, 2025

Results First Posted

September 17, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations