The Effect of Music on Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction During Mammography

NCT06222684 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: SumeyyeKose
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 74
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This study was planned to determine the effect of music listened to during mammography screening on pain, anxiety and satisfaction.

Conditions

Breast Cancer; Pain; Anxiety

Keywords

mammography; pain; music therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• Anxiety

  Data will be collected using the State Anxiety Inventory. The answer options collected in four classes on the State Anxiety Inventory scale are: (1) Not at all, (2) A little, (3) A lot and (4) Completely; The options on the trait anxiety scale are (1) Rarel, (2) Sometimes, (3) A lot of the time, and (4) Almost always. The higher the score obtained from the scales, the higher the person's anxiety is. The total score obtained from the scale varies between 20-80, and 20-39 indicates a mild anxiety level, 40-59 indicates a medium anxiety level, 60-79 indicates a high anxiety level, and 80 points indicates a panic anxiety level.

  20 minutes

• Pain Level

  Data will be collected using the Visual Analogue Scale. Pain can be given a score between 0 and 10 on the scale.The higher the scale score, the greater the pain.

  20 minutes

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Satisfaction Level

  20 minutes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Women in the intervention group applying for mammography screening will listen to music for 5 minutes before, during and after the procedure.

Other: Music therapy

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

Women in the control group applying for mammography screening will not receive any intervention other than routine mammography screening.

Interventions

Music therapy OTHER

Women applying for mammography screening will receive music therapy for 5 minutes before the procedure, during the mammography scan and for 5 minutes after the procedure.

Intervention Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 40 Years - 69 Years
• Sex: female
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Knowing how to read and write,
• Not having had a mammogram before,
• Being between the ages of 40-69,
• No hearing-related problems,
• Not having used analgesic or anesthetic medication within 24 hours before or during the procedure,
• Voluntarily participating in the study,

You may not qualify if:

• \- The woman has a cognitive and auditory problem

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi: lead

Study Sites (1)

Pendik District Health Directorate Maternal Child Health and Family Planning Center

Istanbul, Pendik, 34890, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms; Pain; Anxiety Disorders

Interventions

Music Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by Site; Neoplasms; Breast Diseases; Skin Diseases; Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Mental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sensory Art Therapies; Complementary Therapies; Therapeutics; Rehabilitation; Aftercare; Continuity of Patient Care; Patient Care; Psychotherapy; Behavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Masking Details: The evaluation was made by the participants in the study.
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Phd Student

Model Details: The study is a randomized controlled trial.

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: January 9, 2024
• First Posted: January 25, 2024
• Study Start: February 1, 2024
• Primary Completion: April 20, 2024
• Study Completion: April 30, 2024
• Last Updated: August 21, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)