Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy for T4 dMMR Colon Cancer
NITDC
Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy for T4 Deficient Mismatch Repair (dMMR) Colon Cancer: A Prospective, Single-arm, Phase Ⅱ Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
18
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Due to dMMR colon cancer patients respond poorly to conventional chemotherapy, but immunotherapy can significantly improve the pCR in this group of patients, this study intends to explore whether neoadjuvant immunotherapy can improve the R0 resection rate with preservation of adjacent organs in T4 colon cancer patients with dMMR.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2024
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 9, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 22, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 10, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 10, 2030
ExpectedSeptember 5, 2025
May 1, 2025
1.4 years
January 9, 2024
August 30, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
the rate of R0 resection
No tumor infiltration within 1 mm of the surgical margins
Tumour specimen evaluated within 2 weeks after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Pathological complete response (pCR)
Tumour specimen evaluated within 2 weeks after surgery.
diesease-free survival
3 years
overall survival
5 years
Safety and tolerability of Camrelizumab administered
Up to approximately 9 weeks
Study Arms (1)
Neoadjuvant immunotherapy
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Camrelizumab 200mg for 3 cycles. Patients will undergo surgery 2-3 weeks after the last cycle of immunotherapy, type and extent of the surgery will be selected by the surgeon.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18-75 years;
- ECOG score 0-2;
- Adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology and dMMR confirmed by IHC or PCR;
- Tumor located in cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon and sigmoid colon;
- Patients with clinical stage cT4: (1) Loss of space between tumor and adjacent organs or invasion of adjacent organs as assessed by enhanced CT; (2) R0 resection cannot achieve according to intraoperative exploration;
- No evidence of distant metastasis;
- Newly treated patients who have not received treatment including chemotherapy and surgery;
- Liver, kidney and other organs have good function and can tolerate chemotherapy and surgery;
- Patients and family members can understand the study protocol, voluntarily participate in the study and sign informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- A history of other malignant tumors (other than cured basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, surgically treated localized prostate cancer, or surgically resected breast ductal carcinoma in situ) within the past 5 years;
- Complicated with intestinal obstruction, intestinal perforation, gastrointestinal bleeding and other patients requiring emergency surgery; pregnant or lactating women;
- Patients with a history of severe mental illness, immune disease, hormone medication;
- Patients contraindicated by immunotherapy or surgery;
- Participated in other clinical researchers in the past 3 months;
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730, China
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, Head of Colorectal surgery, Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 9, 2024
First Posted
January 22, 2024
Study Start
January 1, 2024
Primary Completion
May 10, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 10, 2030
Last Updated
September 5, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05