NCT06207370

Brief Summary

This study is a double-blind, randomized, multisite, placebo-controlled trial comparing the safety and efficacy of TQ versus placebo in patients hospitalized for babesiosis with low risk for relapsing disease who will also be administered a standard-of-care antimicrobial regimen (A/A) that is recommended in the 2020 IDSA guideline on the diagnosis and management of babesiosis.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
33

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
14mo left

Started Jun 2024

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress62%
Jun 2024Jul 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 21, 2023

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 17, 2024

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 17, 2024

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2027

Expected
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2027

Last Updated

November 21, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

December 21, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 18, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

babesiosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to sustained clinical resolution

    Time to sustained clinical resolution of all the following symptoms of babesiosis: sweats, joint aches, cough, loss of appetite, muscle aches, headache, chills or shivering, feeling hot or feverish, nausea, fatigue (low energy or tiredness), and vomiting. The time to achieve sustained clinical resolution will be the date when patients first self-report a 7-day period without these symptoms relative to the start of tafenoquine or placebo treatment.

    Day 1 to 90

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Difference in TTMC between TQ and placebo

    Day 1 to 90

Study Arms (2)

Group 1

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

TQ: 2 x 100 mg TQ tablets orally on Days 1, 2, 3, and 4

Drug: Tafenoquine

Group 2

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo: 2 x 100 mg placebo tablets orally on Days 1, 2, 3, and 4

Other: Placebo

Interventions

Oral Tafenoquine

Group 1
PlaceboOTHER

Placebo

Group 2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years.
  • Laboratory confirmed infection with Babesia.
  • Exhibiting at least one self-reported clinical symptoms of babesiosis.
  • Able and willing to give written informed consent.
  • Expected to be hospitalized at the time of or following informed consent and still hospitalized on the day of randomization and start of investigational products.
  • Willing to complete the study activities and assessments.
  • Must agree not to enroll in another study of an investigational agent prior to completion of the study.
  • Able to take oral medications.
  • If female of reproductive age, must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control.
  • Adequate venous access.
  • Blood hemoglobin ≥ 7 g/dL.

You may not qualify if:

  • Have any contraindications to TQ.
  • Have any contraindication for azithromycin or atovaquone.
  • Any concomitant significant illness unrelated to babesiosis.
  • Receipt of any experimental treatment for babesiosis.
  • Taking any excluded concomitant medication.
  • Current or planned treatment with quinine while participating in the study.
  • Positive pregnancy test.
  • If A/A was initiated more than 48h prior to randomization and parasitemia is not \>1%.
  • Azithromycin or atovaquone administered in the last 12 months to treat babesiosis, and, in the opinion of the investigator, high likelihood that current infection represents a relapse or continuation of disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Tufts Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Babesiosis

Interventions

tafenoquine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Protozoan Infections, AnimalParasitic Diseases, AnimalParasitic DiseasesInfectionsProtozoan InfectionsTick-Borne DiseasesVector Borne DiseasesAnimal Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Double blind
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 21, 2023

First Posted

January 17, 2024

Study Start

June 17, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Last Updated

November 21, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations