The Potential of Kava in Enabling Tobacco Cessation - Its Holistic Effects in Managing Stress and Insomnia Associated With Abstinence
4 other identifiers
interventional
76
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the compliance with a daily kava regimen among active smokers who have an intention to quit smoking. This study will also investigate whether kava use can facilitate tobacco cessation, reduce stress, and improve sleep.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Jun 2024
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 3, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 14, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 6, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 31, 2027
January 27, 2026
December 1, 2025
2.7 years
April 3, 2023
January 26, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Subject Compliance with Intervention
Evaluate subject compliance with the kava intervention, as measured by participant reported number of missed doses
4 weeks
Subject Compliance with Intervention
Evaluate subject compliance with the kava intervention, as measured by detection of dihydromethysticin in participant urine by urine testing
4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (15)
Tobacco cessation
12 weeks
Tobacco cessation
12 weeks
Tobacco cessation
12 weeks
Tobacco cessation
12 weeks
Tobacco cessation
12 weeks
- +10 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
AB-free kava
EXPERIMENTALPlacebo control
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
Participants on this arm will take one placebo capsule orally three times daily for 4 weeks.
Participants on this arm will take one kava capsule (each capsule contains 75 mg of kavalactones) orally three times daily for 4 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- adults aged 21 years or above (legal age for smoking in the U.S.) up to 75 years old;
- self-reported smoking at least 5 cigarettes/day for the past year with INTENTION to quit at time of screening visit;
- expired carbon monoxide level of more than 8 ppm at recruitment;
- willingness to participate in the proposed study, as indicated by signed informed consent;
- access to a functional telephone;
- expected presence in the study's geographical area for the next 4 months;
- not currently enrolled in any smoking cessation programs per self report; and
- female subjects of childbearing potential will be required to practice acceptable methods of birth control (the acceptable methods of birth control include birth control pills, Birth Control Shot, Birth Control Implant, IUD, Diaphragm, and cervical cap).
You may not qualify if:
- history of active cancer (other than non-melanoma skin cancer) within the past 2 years;
- diagnosed with liver dysfunction or with previous liver diseases;
- levels of alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, alkaline phosphatase or total bilirubin over limit of normal (ULN) range at prescreen;
- inability to refrain from acetaminophen, alcohol (no more than one drink daily via self-report), or other potentially hepatotoxic substances;
- are pregnant or nursing (lactating) or of childbearing age planning to become pregnant or unwilling to use adequate contraception during the study;
- participant answered "Yes" to any of the Modified Ask Suicide Screening Questions questions 1 through 3, or refuses to answer all of the questions. If subject answers 'Yes' to question 4 but the most recent suicide attempt took place \>12 months from screening visit then subject is still eligible.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32608, United States
Related Publications (1)
Xing C, Malaty J, Malham MB, Orlando FA, Lynch A, Huo Z, Francois M, Firpi-Morell R, Fisher CL, Christou DD, Salloum RG. The potential of AB-free kava in enabling tobacco cessation via management of abstinence-related stress and insomnia: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2024 Dec 21;24(1):422. doi: 10.1186/s12906-024-04722-9.
PMID: 39709468DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ramzi Salloum, PhD
University of Florida
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 3, 2023
First Posted
April 14, 2023
Study Start
June 6, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
October 31, 2027
Last Updated
January 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-12