Early Intervention for Premyopic Children
1 other identifier
interventional
240
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research project is to add evidence of pharmacological (0.01% atropine) and optical (Defocus Integrated Multiple Segments spectacle lenses) approaches for myopia prevention among premyopic preschoolers, which may contribute to a better understanding of the intervention strategy for myopia control in premyopic children.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Oct 2024
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 28, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 10, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 6, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2026
June 12, 2025
June 1, 2025
1.7 years
December 28, 2023
June 9, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Myopic shift of spherical equivalent refraction
The change of mean cycloplegic spherical equivalent refraction over 1.5 years
18 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Axial length elongation
18 months
Incidence of myopia
18 months
Fast myopic shift of spherical equivalent refraction
18 months
Study Arms (3)
DIMS lens
EXPERIMENTALDIMS spectacle lenses. Daily wear for 1.5 years.
0.01% Atropine
EXPERIMENTAL0.01% Atropine. One drop per eye, per day, for 1.5 years.
Usual care
NO INTERVENTIONUsual care including promoting outdoor time
Interventions
No power in the central optic zone of DIMS lens for premyopic children with normal vision. Before entering elementary school, eligible preschoolers are asked to wear the DIMS spectacles after kindergarten hours and during weekends and holidays. After entering elementary school, full-time mode wearing of DIMS spectacles is required.
daily use of non-preservative 0.01% atropine eye drop for each eye over the study period.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age at enrollment: 5-6 years old (the senior grade of kindergarten)
- Cycloplegic SE of the eye with less SE (less positive or more negative refractive error): \< +1.00 D and \> -0.50 D
- Astigmatism: 1.0 D or less in both eyes
- Anisometropia: 1.50 D or less
- Monocular uncorrected visual acuity: 6/7.5 or better in both eyes
- Either of the parents with moderate myopia
- Acceptance of random group allocation
- Submission of complete informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Strabismus or any ocular motility disorder
- Any ophthalmic and systemic disorders that might affect visual functions or refractive development
- Previous treatment of atropine or other myopia control intervention
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hospital
Yilan, Taiwan, 26058, Taiwan
Related Publications (1)
Yang HY, Tsai DC, Yang YC, Wang CY, Lee CW, Huang PW. Efficacy of defocus incorporated multiple segments (DIMS) lenses and low-dose atropine on retarding myopic shift among premyopic preschoolers: Protocol for a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial. PLoS One. 2024 Dec 31;19(12):e0312935. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0312935. eCollection 2024.
PMID: 39739826DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Der-Chong Tsai, MD, PhD
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 28, 2023
First Posted
January 10, 2024
Study Start
October 6, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2026
Last Updated
June 12, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share