Human Laboratory Study of the Effects of Nicotine Product Claims on Appeal, Perceptions, and Use Behavior
3 other identifiers
interventional
450
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluates knowledge, feelings and thoughts regarding nicotine products among young adults who are susceptible to but do not use tobacco/nicotine and adults who use tobacco/nicotine.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2024
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 13, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 5, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 14, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 14, 2028
February 5, 2026
February 1, 2026
4.5 years
December 13, 2023
February 3, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (9)
Visual Attention - Dwell Time
Visual attention will be measured via eye movements using SmartEye AI-X eye tracker with a 60 Hz sampling rate. Areas of interest (AOIs) will be predefined for each pack image including: 1) Full pack image; 2) Nicotine concentration; 3) Nicotine source claim; 4) Branding (i.e., brand name, flavors); 5) Warning label. A primary outcome for visual attention will be dwell time on AOIs.
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
Visual Attention - Time to First Fixation
Visual attention will be measured via eye movements using SmartEye AI-X eye tracker with a 60 Hz sampling rate. Areas of interest (AOIs) will be predefined for each pack image including: 1) Full pack image; 2) Nicotine concentration; 3) Nicotine source claim; 4) Branding (i.e., brand name, flavors); 5) Warning label. A primary outcome for visual attention will be time to first fixation on AOIs.
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
Visual Attention - Number of Fixations
Visual attention will be measured via eye movements using SmartEye AI-X eye tracker with a 60 Hz sampling rate. Areas of interest (AOIs) will be predefined for each pack image including: 1) Full pack image; 2) Nicotine concentration; 3) Nicotine source claim; 4) Branding (i.e., brand name, flavors); 5) Warning label. A primary outcome for visual attention will be number of fixations (i.e., saccades) to AOIs.
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
Cognitive Attention
Conceptualized as the cognitive resources allocated to encode a message into working memory, attention will be operationalized as the difference in heart rate (HR) between a baseline period prior to each pack image and during each second of the pack image exposure assessed with ECG. Beats per minute (BPM) will be collected with the Shimmer3 sampled at 512 Hz. This is an established psychophysiological measure of cognitive resources devoted to stimuli processing.
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
Arousal
Arousal is an indicator of physiological activation of the sympathetic nervous system and will be measured by skin conductance using Shimmer3 Galvanic Skin Response EDA sensors sampled at 128 Hz
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
Recall
We will capture unaided recall, a measure of storage in memory, via 3 open ended questions on a questionnaire pertaining to nicotine concentration, brand names, and source information corresponding to conditions to which participants are randomized. Responses will be coded, and coding reliability will be established, to create a score with higher values reflecting better recall of information about nicotine dimensions in the stimuli.
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
ONP Perceptions
We will capture perceptions of ONPs with 7 items that align with expert recommendations for assessing cognitive and affective aspects of tobacco risk perceptions. Items will assess perceived risk of health harm from ONPs, perceived risk of addiction from ONPs, worry about harm, and worry about addiction. The items are on a 1-7 response scale, have excellent reliability, and are averaged to create an overall score.
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
ONP Perceptions Relative to Other Products
We will also capture perceived harm and addictiveness of ONPs relative to cigarettes, smokeless tobacco, and electronic cigarettes using valid items on a 1-5 response scale.
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
ONP Intentions
We will assess curiosity, interest, and likelihood of using ONPs post-exposure. These are valid predictors of future use of novel tobacco and nicotine products among never users. Items are on a 1-7 scale, have excellent reliability, and are combined to create an overall ONP intentions score.
1 day (Single Time Point: During Exposure)
Other Outcomes (1)
ONP Trial (Lapse Task)
Single Time Point for 25 Minutes
Study Arms (9)
Nicotine Concentration: None Displayed; Nicotine Source Claim 1
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Nicotine Concentration: None Displayed; Nicotine Source Claim 2
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Nicotine Concentration: None Displayed; Nicotine Source Claim 3
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Nicotine Concentration: Low; Nicotine Source Claim 1
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Nicotine Concentration: Low; Nicotine Source Claim 2
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Nicotine Concentration: Low; Nicotine Source Claim 3
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Nicotine Concentration: High; Nicotine Source Claim 1
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Nicotine Concentration: High; Nicotine Source Claim 2
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Nicotine Concentration: High; Nicotine Source Claim 3
EXPERIMENTALParticipants view randomized images of nicotine-containing product packaging and complete a lapse task test on study. Participants also complete questionnaires on study.
Interventions
Participants will be randomly assigned to conditions in a 3 (Nicotine Concentration: None on label, Low, High) x 3 (Nicotine Source Claim: None, "Tobacco Free," "Synthetic Nicotine") between-subjects design. We will stratify randomization by young adult susceptible non-users and adult tobacco users for balance across the conditions. Participants will view 16 oral nicotine pouch pack images in random order that correspond to the nicotine concentration and source claim condition they are randomized to. Within each condition, pack images will vary by 4 brands and 4 flavors per brand. While viewing the images, we will collect psychophysiological data including heart rate, galvanic skin response, and eye tracking.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Young adult susceptible non-users aged 18-24 who have never used ONPs and have never used but are susceptible to using either:
- combustible tobacco only (cigarettes, cigars, waterpipe)
- non-combustible tobacco only (ST, ECs, heated tobacco products)
- or both combustible and non-combustible tobacco (i.e., dual susceptibility)
- Adult tobacco users aged 18-65 who have never used ONPs OR have used ONPs \>3 months ago and 10 times or less in their lifetime. All adult tobacco users must also be:
- exclusive combustible tobacco users
- exclusive non-combustible tobacco users
- dual users
- For adult tobacco users, we will define current use as use of combustible and/or non-combustible tobacco every day or some days for 6 months or longer
- Willing and able to complete an in-person lab visit.
You may not qualify if:
- Age \< 18 or \> 65
- Are not susceptible non-users or current tobacco users
- Are unwilling or unable to complete and in person lab visit.
- Have used ONPs within the past 3 months
- Have used ONPs more than 10 times in their lifetime
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Darren Mays, MPH, PhD
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Central Study Contacts
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 13, 2023
First Posted
January 5, 2024
Study Start
March 1, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 14, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 14, 2028
Last Updated
February 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
We will consider requests to share de-identified individual participant data by request and according to the investigator's study protocol and institutional data sharing policy.