NCT06192225

Brief Summary

The purpose of this single-center trial is to examine the effects of a slow-breathing technique performed at induction of anesthesia in patients undergoing surgery for breast cancer on anxiety, scored by Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, state scale (STAI-S),13 compared to usual care.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable anxiety

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable anxiety

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 22, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 29, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 5, 2024

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2025

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 2, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 5, 2024

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

June 22, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 3, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Peri operative anxiety

    The present study aims to examine the effects of pre-trained guided Slow PACE breathing performed at induction of anesthesia in patients undergoing surgery for breast cancer on anxiety, scored by Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, state scale (STAI-S), compared to usual care. The total score ranging from 20 to 80. Higher scores indicate higher levels of anxiety symptoms. A cut-off score of 40 is commonly used to define probable clinical levels of anxiety.

    2 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • mean blood pressure before induction

    10 minutes

  • need of hypnotics during induction

    10 minutes

  • post-operative pain

    post-operative on recovery (1-2hours)

  • post-operative need of opioids

    post-operative on recovery (1-2hours)

  • postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)

    post-operative on recovery (1-2hours)

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Slow PACE arm

EXPERIMENTAL

The intervention consists of performance of pre-trained guided Slow PACE breathing by the patient at induction of anesthesia for breast cancer surgery.

Behavioral: pre-trained guided slow paced breathing (~6 breaths per minute)

Control arm

NO INTERVENTION

Care as usual

Interventions

Slow PACE breathing

Slow PACE arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsPopulation of patients with breast cancer
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Female
  • Undergoing surgery for breast cancer in the Antoni van Leeuwenhoekziekenhuis

You may not qualify if:

  • Age \< 18 years
  • ASA ≥ 4
  • History of severe pulmonary illness: severe asthma or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) GOLD III or IV
  • Known or suspected severe psychiatric disorder
  • Unable to give written or oral informed consent
  • Patient refusal
  • Not able to understand Dutch
  • No internet access
  • Visual or hearing impairments interfering with reading and listening to the online material

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Antoni van Leeuwenhoek hospital

Amsterdam, 1066 CX, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Spielberger, C.D. (2010). State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. In The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology (eds I.B. Weiner and W.E. Craighead).

    BACKGROUND
  • Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983 Jun;67(6):361-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x.

    PMID: 6880820BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Sabrine NT Hemmes, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Single center, two-group, prospective, randomized controlled trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 22, 2023

First Posted

January 5, 2024

Study Start

November 29, 2023

Primary Completion

November 1, 2025

Study Completion

November 2, 2025

Last Updated

January 5, 2024

Record last verified: 2023-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

currently there are no other researchers

Locations