Foot Spine Syndrome "RAFFET Syndrome"
1 other identifier
interventional
11
1 country
1
Brief Summary
case series aimed to describe a new clinical condition for the first time in the medical literature called Foot Spine Syndrome or "RAFFET Syndrome". This syndrome was reported in 11 patients (6 males and 5 females) out of 4000 patients with a history of chronic low back pain (CLBP) throughout 2 to 6 years in an outpatient clinic in Egypt from 2016 to 2022.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2022
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 5, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 22, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 25, 2023
CompletedDecember 22, 2023
December 1, 2023
1.5 years
December 5, 2023
December 21, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
numerical pain rating scale
considered the gold standard for back pain assessment
three months
Oswestry disability index
It is a valid, reliable and responsive clinical tool used to determine the level of functional disability associated with CLBP
three months
Study Arms (2)
manual therapy for the big toe
EXPERIMENTALMaitland mobilization (Grade 3,4), Mulligan mobilization with movement techniques, muscle energy techniques, manual therapy for plantar fascia, strengthening exercises and self-stretching exercises was performed
lumbar stabilization exercise
EXPERIMENTALcore training and myofascial release therapy
Interventions
Maitland mobilization (Grade 3,4), Mulligan mobilization with movement techniques, muscle energy techniques, manual therapy for plantar fascia, strengthening exercises and self-stretching exercises was performed
core training and myofascial release therapy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients with a history of chronic low back pain (CLBP) did not respond to physical therapy or any medication for long. They all had clinical spinal instability, hallux rigidus, foot abnormalities and tightness of hip flexors and adductors accompanied with weakness of hip extensors and abductors on the affected side
You may not qualify if:
- any structural deformity (wedge fracture) or previous spinal surgeries. Spinal tumors or fracture or presence of active infection in the lumbar spine. Systematic disorder (Rheumatoid) Cauda equine lesion, the presence of any comorbidities such as hypertension, DM, hyperlipidemia, obesity, and any autoimmune disease, history of patients who suffered from cancer, unexplained weight loss, immunosuppression, prolonged use of steroids, intravenous drug use, urinary tract infection, pain that is increased or unrelieved by rest, fever, significant trauma related to age, bladder or bowel incontinence, urinary retention (with overflow incontinence), saddle anesthesia, loss of anal sphincter tone, major motor weakness in lower extremities, fever, and vertebral tenderness.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Physical Therapy
Giza, 12556, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- lecturer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 5, 2023
First Posted
December 22, 2023
Study Start
January 1, 2022
Primary Completion
June 30, 2023
Study Completion
December 25, 2023
Last Updated
December 22, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share