NCT06177691

Brief Summary

The purpose of this extension study is to continue to follow the participants who completed the CLVer RCT for up to 3 additional years. The goal for Cohort A is to evaluate the longer-term effects of verapamil on preservation of β-cell function as measured by C-peptide levels obtained during a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT). For both Cohorts A and B, the goal is to determine if the high degree of glycemic control achieved during CLVer with HCL can be maintained once the intensive engagement of the study team is discontinued. At the completion of the RCT, study treatments end. Thus, during the extension study, diabetes management is performed as part of usual care and there is no study treatment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
77

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2021

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 7, 2021

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 11, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 20, 2023

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 18, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 18, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 20, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4.6 years

First QC Date

December 11, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 11, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • C-peptide

    The primary outcome is the C-peptide measured during the MMTT annually. This is measured as the area under the stimulated C-peptide curve (AUC). AUC is computed using a trapezoidal rule, which is a weighted sum of the C-peptide values over the 120 min. Peak C-peptide also will be computed.

    Randomization, 13, 26, 39 weeks, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • HbA1c

    Randomization, 13, 26, 39 weeks, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4

  • CGM Metrics

    6, 13, 26, 39 weeks, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4

  • Severe hypoglycemia episodes

    Year 4

  • Diabetic ketoacidosis events

    Year 4

  • Hospitalizations

    Year 4

Study Arms (2)

Cohort A

Participants with body weight ≥30 kg (Cohort A) were randomly assigned in a factorial design during the RCT to (1) HCL plus intensive diabetes management or usual care with no HCL and (2) verapamil or placebo. No interventions were administered during the observational extension.

Cohort B

Participants with body weight \<30 kg (Cohort B) were randomly assigned during the RCT 2:1 in a parallel group design to HCL plus intensive diabetes management or to usual care with no HCL. No interventions were administered during the observational extension.

Eligibility Criteria

Age7 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Participants who complete the CLVer RCT 12 month visit. RCT participants were youth aged 7-\<18 years at RCT screening with newly diagnosed stage 3 type 1 diabetes.

Completed CLVer RCT 12 month visit and willing to join observational extension.

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

Location

Barbara Davis Center

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States

Location

Indiana University

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

Location

Children's Mercy Hospital

Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States

Location

Study Officials

  • Antoinette Moran, MD

    University of Minnesota

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Gregory Forlenza, MD

    Barbara Davis Center

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 11, 2023

First Posted

December 20, 2023

Study Start

May 7, 2021

Primary Completion

December 18, 2025

Study Completion

December 18, 2025

Last Updated

December 20, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Locations