Hybrid Closed Loop Therapy and Verapamil for Beta Cell Preservation in New Onset Type 1 Diabetes (CLVer): Extension Study
CLVerEx
1 other identifier
observational
77
1 country
6
Brief Summary
The purpose of this extension study is to continue to follow the participants who completed the CLVer RCT for up to 3 additional years. The goal for Cohort A is to evaluate the longer-term effects of verapamil on preservation of β-cell function as measured by C-peptide levels obtained during a mixed meal tolerance test (MMTT). For both Cohorts A and B, the goal is to determine if the high degree of glycemic control achieved during CLVer with HCL can be maintained once the intensive engagement of the study team is discontinued. At the completion of the RCT, study treatments end. Thus, during the extension study, diabetes management is performed as part of usual care and there is no study treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started May 2021
Longer than P75 for all trials
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 7, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 11, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 20, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 18, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 18, 2025
CompletedDecember 20, 2023
December 1, 2023
4.6 years
December 11, 2023
December 11, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
C-peptide
The primary outcome is the C-peptide measured during the MMTT annually. This is measured as the area under the stimulated C-peptide curve (AUC). AUC is computed using a trapezoidal rule, which is a weighted sum of the C-peptide values over the 120 min. Peak C-peptide also will be computed.
Randomization, 13, 26, 39 weeks, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4
Secondary Outcomes (5)
HbA1c
Randomization, 13, 26, 39 weeks, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4
CGM Metrics
6, 13, 26, 39 weeks, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4
Severe hypoglycemia episodes
Year 4
Diabetic ketoacidosis events
Year 4
Hospitalizations
Year 4
Study Arms (2)
Cohort A
Participants with body weight ≥30 kg (Cohort A) were randomly assigned in a factorial design during the RCT to (1) HCL plus intensive diabetes management or usual care with no HCL and (2) verapamil or placebo. No interventions were administered during the observational extension.
Cohort B
Participants with body weight \<30 kg (Cohort B) were randomly assigned during the RCT 2:1 in a parallel group design to HCL plus intensive diabetes management or to usual care with no HCL. No interventions were administered during the observational extension.
Eligibility Criteria
Participants who complete the CLVer RCT 12 month visit. RCT participants were youth aged 7-\<18 years at RCT screening with newly diagnosed stage 3 type 1 diabetes.
Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Jaeb Center for Health Researchlead
- Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundationcollaborator
- University of Minnesotacollaborator
Study Sites (6)
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
Barbara Davis Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
Children's Mercy Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111, United States
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Antoinette Moran, MD
University of Minnesota
- STUDY CHAIR
Gregory Forlenza, MD
Barbara Davis Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 11, 2023
First Posted
December 20, 2023
Study Start
May 7, 2021
Primary Completion
December 18, 2025
Study Completion
December 18, 2025
Last Updated
December 20, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-12