Closed-loop Insulin Delivery in Pregnant Women With Type 1 Diabetes
CRISTAL
1 other identifier
interventional
95
2 countries
12
Brief Summary
Multi-centric open-label randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 11 Belgian centers and one Dutch center in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes to assess safety, efficacy, feasibility and cost-effectiveness of 780 MiniMed Medtronic hybrid closed-loop insulin system (intervention group) compared to standard of care therapy (control group).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 12, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 20, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 15, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 10, 2023
CompletedDecember 10, 2024
December 1, 2024
2.3 years
August 12, 2020
December 4, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
time in range
time between 63-140mg/dl (pregnancy glycemic target range)
from 14 weeks to 36 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (57)
time in range during the night
from 14 weeks to 36 weeks
time below low day and night
from 14 weeks to 36 weeks
overnight time low
from 14 weeks to 36 weeks
time in range during the day
from 14 weeks to 36 weeks
time in range early pregnancy
from 9 weeks to 12 weeks
- +52 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
780G closed-loop
EXPERIMENTAL780 closed-loop insulin delivery system
standard of care
ACTIVE COMPARATORstandard of care treatment (continue with current treatment of insulin pump without closed-loop or multiple daily insulin injections).
Interventions
continue with standard of care treatment (pump without closed-loop or MDI)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women with type 1 diabetes (T1DM), diagnosed with T1DM at least 1 year before pregnancy
- Age 18-45 years
- A singleton pregnancy confirmed by b-HCG in blood and/or ultrasound-confirmed gestational age up to 11 weeks and 6 days.
- Treated with intensive insulin treatment (either MDI or insulin pump). A closed-loop system can only be used in manual mode.
- Have a booking HbA1c (measurement taken at the first antenatal clinic visit after confirmed pregnancy) level ≤10%.
- Participants need to speak and understand Flemish, French or English and have e-mail access.
You may not qualify if:
- The use of a closed-loop insulin delivery system in auto mode.
- A twin (multiple) pregnancy
- A physical or psychological disease likely to interfere with the conduct of the study (based on the evaluation by the treating physician)
- Medications known to interfere with glucose metabolism
- An insulin dose of ≥1.5 units/kg
- Known allergy to adhesives due to infusion set and/or CGM
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuvenlead
- University Hospital, Ghentcollaborator
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Brusselcollaborator
- University Hospital, Antwerpcollaborator
- Imelda Hospital, Bonheidencollaborator
- AZ Sint-Jan AVcollaborator
- AZ Deltacollaborator
- Onze Lieve Vrouw Hospitalcollaborator
- General Hospital Groeningecollaborator
- AZ Nikolaascollaborator
- AZ Turnhoutcollaborator
- Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvaincollaborator
- Amsterdam UMCcollaborator
Study Sites (12)
OLV Aalst-Asse
Aalst, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9300, Belgium
Imelda Bonheiden
Bonheiden, 2820, Belgium
AZ St Jan Brugge
Bruges, 8000, Belgium
UZ Brussel
Brussels, 1090, Belgium
UCLouvain
Brussels, Belgium
UZ Gent
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
AZ Groeninge Kortrijk
Kortrijk, 8510, Belgium
UZ Leuven
Leuven, 3000, Belgium
AZ Roeselare
Roeselare, 8800, Belgium
AZ Nikolaas
Sint-Niklaas, 9100, Belgium
AZ Turnhout
Turnhout, Belgium
Amsterdam UMC
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Related Publications (2)
Beunen K, Van Wilder N, Ballaux D, Vanhaverbeke G, Taes Y, Aers XP, Nobels F, Marlier J, Lee D, Cuypers J, Preumont V, Siegelaar SE, Painter RC, Laenen A, Gillard P, Mathieu C, Benhalima K. Closed-loop insulin delivery in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes (CRISTAL): a multicentre randomized controlled trial - study protocol. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2023 Mar 16;23(1):180. doi: 10.1186/s12884-023-05481-0.
PMID: 36927458BACKGROUNDBenhalima K, Beunen K, Van Wilder N, Ballaux D, Vanhaverbeke G, Taes Y, Aers XP, Nobels F, Marlier J, Lee D, Cuypers J, Preumont V, Siegelaar SE, Painter RC, Laenen A, Gillard P, Mathieu C. Comparing advanced hybrid closed loop therapy and standard insulin therapy in pregnant women with type 1 diabetes (CRISTAL): a parallel-group, open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2024 Jun;12(6):390-403. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(24)00089-5. Epub 2024 Apr 30.
PMID: 38697182RESULT
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Katrien Benhalima, MD PhD
UZ Leuven
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 12, 2020
First Posted
August 20, 2020
Study Start
January 15, 2021
Primary Completion
April 30, 2023
Study Completion
May 10, 2023
Last Updated
December 10, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-12