NCT06173323

Brief Summary

Using a highly innovative methodology, the Multiphase Optimization Strategy (MOST), the purpose of this study is to pilot test, an optimization trial approach to develop and refine the decision partnering skills of persons with stage 4 chronic kidney disease and their caregivers. Using a 2x2x2 full factorial design, 64 dyads (patients and one identified caregiver) will be randomized to receive one or more lay coach-delivered decision partnering training components, based on Pearlin's Stress-Health Model of Family Caregiving and Rini's Social Support Effectiveness theory. The components include: 1) caregiver coaching on effective decision support (1 vs. 3 sessions); 2) caregiver decision support communication training (1 session vs. none); and 3) patient social support effectiveness psychoeducation (yes vs. no).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
128

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
23mo left

Started Sep 2024

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress46%
Sep 2024Mar 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 7, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 15, 2023

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 16, 2024

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 31, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2028

Last Updated

January 26, 2026

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

December 7, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 23, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

chronic kidney diseaseshared decision makingfamily caregiving

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Acceptability of Intervention Measure

    four-item measure of implementation outcomes that are often considered "leading indicators" of implementation success; higher score indicate greater acceptability (highest score - 20)

    12 weeks

  • Intervention Appropriateness Measure

    Four-item measure of implementation outcomes that are often considered "leading indicators" of implementation success; higher score indicate greater appropriateness (highest score - 20)

    12 weeks

  • Feasibility of Intervention

    Intervention completion rate (# participants completing assigned components) will be tabulated, ≥75% completion rates for assigned components will be considered evidence of feasibility

    12 weeks after baseline

  • Feasibility of Data Collection

    Intervention assessment completion rate (# participants completing each study assessment) will be tabulated, ≥75% completion rates for study assessments will be considered evidence of feasibility

    baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks after baseline

  • Feasibility of Intervention Process

    Feasibility of Intervention Measure a four-item measure of implementation - higher scores = greater feasibility (highest score - 20)

    12 weeks

  • Acceptability of Intervention and Study Procedures

    Determined by thematic analysis, of digitally recorded, semi-structured qualitative interviews adapted from prior study teams' work. Open-ended questions will query participants about their experiences with their assigned intervention components, the navigator, study procedures, how program impacted their engagement in shared decision-making and changes they would like to see made to the intervention and study procedures.

    24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Health-related decision process for patient as measured by the Decision Conflict Scale

    baseline, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks after baseline

  • Health-related decision process for patient as measured by the Social Support Effectiveness- Questionnaire

    baseline, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks after baseline

  • Patient and Caregiver well-being/distress as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

    baseline, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks after baseline

  • Patient wellbeing/quality of life as measured by the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Scale (KDQOL 36)

    baseline, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks after baseline

  • Patient and caregiver interaction as measured by the Dyadic Coping Inventory

    baseline, 12 weeks, and 24 weeks after baseline

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (8)

Basic social support + communication + patient psychoeducation

EXPERIMENTAL

2 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support and tips for good communication for caregiver participants and 2 sessions of social support, decision aids, and tips for good communication for patient participants and a single monthly follow-up call for both participants.

Behavioral: ImPart - Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Decisional Partnerships

Basic social support + communication

EXPERIMENTAL

2 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support and tips for good communication for caregiver participants and a single monthly follow-up call for caregiver participant

Behavioral: ImPart - Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Decisional Partnerships

Basic social support + patient psychoeducation

EXPERIMENTAL

1 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support for caregiver participants and 2 sessions of social support, decision aids, and tips for good communication for patient participants and a single monthly follow-up call for both participants.

Behavioral: ImPart - Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Decisional Partnerships

Basic social support

EXPERIMENTAL

1 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support for caregiver participants a single monthly follow-up call for the caregiver participant.

Behavioral: ImPart - Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Decisional Partnerships

Advanced social support + communication+ patient psychoeducation

EXPERIMENTAL

4 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support and tips for good communication for caregiver participants and 2 sessions of social support, decision aids, and tips for good communication for patient participants and a single monthly follow-up call for both participants.

Behavioral: ImPart - Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Decisional Partnerships

Advanced social support + communication

EXPERIMENTAL

4 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support and tips for good communication for caregiver participants and a single monthly follow-up call for caregiver participant

Behavioral: ImPart - Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Decisional Partnerships

Advanced social support + patient psychoeducation

EXPERIMENTAL

3 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support for caregiver participants and 2 sessions of social support, decision aids, and tips for good communication for patient participants and a single monthly follow-up call for both participants.

Behavioral: ImPart - Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Decisional Partnerships

Advanced social support

EXPERIMENTAL

3 in-person/telephone weekly sessions on providing social support for caregiver participants and a single monthly follow-up call for caregiver participant

Behavioral: ImPart - Improving Chronic Kidney Disease Decisional Partnerships

Interventions

ImPart is a decision support intervention developed and refined in partnership with a advisory group of patients with and caregivers of people living with Chronic Kidney Disease. The program is designed to support decision-making throughout the illness experience.

Advanced social supportAdvanced social support + communicationAdvanced social support + communication+ patient psychoeducationAdvanced social support + patient psychoeducationBasic social supportBasic social support + communicationBasic social support + communication + patient psychoeducationBasic social support + patient psychoeducation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients
  • Age ≥18;
  • EMR documented diagnosis of stage 4 CKD (2 eGFR 29-15 within 90 days);
  • Ability to speak and read English and complete baseline questionnaires;
  • Patients must have an enrolled caregiver

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients
  • Receiving hospice;
  • Receiving dialysis;
  • Medical record documentation of active unmedicated severe mental illness, moderate-severe dementia, suicidal ideation, uncorrected hearing loss, and active substance abuse.
  • Caregivers
  • Age ≥18;
  • Self-endorsing or identified by the patient as a relative, friend, or partner that has a close relationship with you and who assists you with your medical decisions and who may or may not live in the same residence as you and who is not paid for their help
  • Caring for a patient with CKD;
  • Ability to speak and read English and complete baseline questionnaires;
  • Caregivers must have an enrolled patient.
  • Caregivers 1) Self-reported unmedicated mental illness, Moderate-severe dementia, active suicidal ideation, uncorrected hearing loss, or active substance abuse ascertained by scripted study introduction questioning.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shena Gazaway

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-1150, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Gazaway S, Wells R, Gutierrez OM, Azuero A, Cole A, Nix-Parker T, Pitts L, Lyas C, Lang-Lindsey K, Knight R, Pazant P, Gustafuson N, Rayburn A, Umeukeje E, Odom JN. Decision support training for chronic kidney disease dyads: the ImPart Study protocol. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2025 Dec 26;12(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s40814-025-01749-8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Renal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Shena Gazaway, PhD

    University of Alabama at Birmingham

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Shena Gazaway, Phd, RN

CONTACT

Alicia Cole, MS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Statistician is masked
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2023

First Posted

December 15, 2023

Study Start

September 16, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2028

Last Updated

January 26, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations