New Perspective on Exploring the Post-apneic BP Surge in Patients With OSA
1 other identifier
interventional
350
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The nocturnal short-term BPV induced by sleep-breathing events is affected by many factors. The purpose of the study is as follows: (1) to explore the relationship between nocturnal short-term BPV and vascular endothelial function and sympathetic activity in patients with OSA respectively, (2) to explore which play the key role in BP fluctuation, (3) how to prevent the frequent BP fluctuation and arrive at a safe point.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for early_phase_1
Started Apr 2022
Typical duration for early_phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 26, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 15, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2024
CompletedDecember 15, 2023
December 1, 2023
2 years
November 26, 2023
December 14, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants with high nocturnal short-term BPV will change
one night
Study Arms (3)
healthy subject
NO INTERVENTIONlow BPV group
NO INTERVENTIONhigh BPV group
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Under patient safety, Phentolamine will be pumped into the OSA patients equipped with PSG and ECG monitoring in a safe dose to prevent sympathetic overactivity. Under patient safety, Nitroglycerin will be pumped into the OSA patients equipped with PSG and ECG monitoring in a safe dose to prevent endothelial dysfunction.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- medium to severe OSA (apnea-hypopnea index, AHI≥15 events/h) and patients without OSA (AHI\<5 events/h)
- age from 18 to 65 years old.
You may not qualify if:
- combined with other sleep disorders
- patients with comorbidities, such as hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cerebrovascular diseases etc
- conditions that potentially affect the accuracy of BPV and endothelial function
- ever-received the treatment of constructive positive airway pressure (CPAP)
- who refuse to participate in the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Xu Jlead
Study Sites (1)
Jing Xu
Huai'an, Jiangsu, 223300, China
Related Publications (17)
Torres G, Sanchez-de-la-Torre M, Barbe F. Relationship Between OSA and Hypertension. Chest. 2015 Sep;148(3):824-832. doi: 10.1378/chest.15-0136.
PMID: 25879807BACKGROUNDXu J, Ding N, Zhang X, Wang N, Sun B, Zhang R, Xie X, Wan Z, Gu Y, Zhang S, Hong Y, Huang M, Meng Z. Nocturnal blood pressure fluctuation and associated influential factors in severe obstructive sleep apnea patients with hypertension. Sleep Breath. 2018 Dec;22(4):1045-1052. doi: 10.1007/s11325-018-1634-6. Epub 2018 Mar 9.
PMID: 29524090BACKGROUNDSun B, Ma Q, Shen J, Meng Z, Xu J. Up-to-date advance in the relationship between OSA and stroke: a narrative review. Sleep Breath. 2024 Mar;28(1):53-60. doi: 10.1007/s11325-023-02904-2. Epub 2023 Aug 26.
PMID: 37632670BACKGROUNDXu J, Ding N, Chen L, Zhang Y, Huang M, Wang Y, Meng Z, Zhang X. Inducers of post-apneic blood pressure fluctuation monitored by pulse transfer time measurement in obstructive sleep apnea varied with syndrome severity. Sleep Breath. 2019 Sep;23(3):769-776. doi: 10.1007/s11325-018-1770-z. Epub 2019 Jan 12.
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PMID: 35440738BACKGROUNDSinski M, Lewandowski J, Przybylski J, Bidiuk J, Abramczyk P, Ciarka A, Gaciong Z. Tonic activity of carotid body chemoreceptors contributes to the increased sympathetic drive in essential hypertension. Hypertens Res. 2012 May;35(5):487-91. doi: 10.1038/hr.2011.209. Epub 2011 Dec 8.
PMID: 22158114BACKGROUNDSmith RP, Veale D, Pepin JL, Levy PA. Obstructive sleep apnoea and the autonomic nervous system. Sleep Med Rev. 1998 May;2(2):69-92. doi: 10.1016/s1087-0792(98)90001-6.
PMID: 15310503BACKGROUNDNarkiewicz K, van de Borne PJ, Montano N, Dyken ME, Phillips BG, Somers VK. Contribution of tonic chemoreflex activation to sympathetic activity and blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Circulation. 1998 Mar 17;97(10):943-5. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.97.10.943.
PMID: 9529260BACKGROUNDNarkiewicz K, van de Borne PJ, Pesek CA, Dyken ME, Montano N, Somers VK. Selective potentiation of peripheral chemoreflex sensitivity in obstructive sleep apnea. Circulation. 1999 Mar 9;99(9):1183-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.99.9.1183.
PMID: 10069786BACKGROUNDTobaldini E, Costantino G, Solbiati M, Cogliati C, Kara T, Nobili L, Montano N. Sleep, sleep deprivation, autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular diseases. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2017 Mar;74(Pt B):321-329. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.07.004. Epub 2016 Jul 7.
PMID: 27397854BACKGROUNDKim YS, Kim SY, Park DY, Wu HW, Hwang GS, Kim HJ. Clinical Implication of Heart Rate Variability in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Patients. J Craniofac Surg. 2015 Jul;26(5):1592-5. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000001782.
PMID: 26114507BACKGROUNDPumprla J, Howorka K, Groves D, Chester M, Nolan J. Functional assessment of heart rate variability: physiological basis and practical applications. Int J Cardiol. 2002 Jul;84(1):1-14. doi: 10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00057-8.
PMID: 12104056BACKGROUNDRajendra Acharya U, Paul Joseph K, Kannathal N, Lim CM, Suri JS. Heart rate variability: a review. Med Biol Eng Comput. 2006 Dec;44(12):1031-51. doi: 10.1007/s11517-006-0119-0. Epub 2006 Nov 17.
PMID: 17111118BACKGROUNDvan der Steen MS, Lenders JW, Graafsma SJ, den Arend J, Thien T. Reproducibility of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in daily practice. J Hum Hypertens. 1999 May;13(5):303-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1000808.
PMID: 10376847BACKGROUNDGesche H, Grosskurth D, Kuchler G, Patzak A. Continuous blood pressure measurement by using the pulse transit time: comparison to a cuff-based method. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2012 Jan;112(1):309-15. doi: 10.1007/s00421-011-1983-3. Epub 2011 May 10.
PMID: 21556814BACKGROUNDRamaekers D, Beckers F, Demeulemeester H, Aubert AE. Cardiovascular autonomic function in conscious rats: a novel approach to facilitate stationary conditions. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2002 Oct;7(4):307-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-474x.2002.tb00179.x.
PMID: 12431308BACKGROUNDMeglic B, Danieli A. Glyceryl trinitrate-induced blood pressure variability decrease during head-up tilt test predicts vasovagal response. Blood Press Monit. 2023 Oct 1;28(5):236-243. doi: 10.1097/MBP.0000000000000653. Epub 2023 Jun 19.
PMID: 37334541BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 26, 2023
First Posted
December 15, 2023
Study Start
April 1, 2022
Primary Completion
April 1, 2024
Study Completion
June 1, 2024
Last Updated
December 15, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share