Clinical Efficacy of High-flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
RCT Study of Short-term Clinical Efficacy of High Flow Nasal Catheter Oxygen Therapy for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
1 other identifier
interventional
194
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Patients meeting the criteria of obstructive sleep apnea were included, and all patients signed informed consent, which met the requirements of the ethics Committee of our unit. All subjects were hospitalized patients. Subjects were randomly enrolled into High-flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy group or Continues Positive Airway Pressure group for 3 days of treatment. Sleep monitoring was performed on the first and fourth day of enrollment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2022
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 14, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 20, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 22, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2023
CompletedSeptember 22, 2022
August 1, 2022
8 months
August 14, 2022
September 19, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (10)
AHI
Apnea Hypopnea Index:The number of episodes of sleep apnea per hour
The first day of enrollment
AHI
Apnea Hypopnea Index:The number of episodes of sleep apnea per hour
The fourth day of enrollment
Treatment failure rate
Number of patients unable to tolerate treatment/enrollment
The fourth day of enrollment
Good compliance rate
Number of patients treated for more than 4 hours per night/enrolled
The fourth day of enrollment
longest apnea time
Maximum duration(s) of nocturnal sleep apnea in patients
The first day of enrollment
longest apnea time
Maximum duration(s) of nocturnal sleep apnea in patients
The fourth day of enrollment
Mean oxygen saturation
Mean oxygen saturation during the patient's night sleep
The first day of enrollment
Mean oxygen saturation
Mean oxygen saturation during the patient's night sleep
The fourth day of enrollment
minimum oxygen saturation
Lowest oxygen saturation during the patient's night sleep
The first day of enrollment
minimum oxygen saturation
Lowest oxygen saturation during the patient's night sleep
The fourth day of enrollment
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Gender
The first day of enrollment
height
The first day of enrollment
age
The first day of enrollment
weight
The first day of enrollment
total sleep time
The first day of enrollment
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
High-flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy group
EXPERIMENTALContinues Positive Airway Pressure group
OTHERInterventions
Patients were treated with high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy for three nights
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- There were typical symptoms of sleep snoring at night with apnea and daytime sleepiness (ESS score ≥9). Stenosis and obstruction in any part of the upper airway were observed on physical examination, with AHI≥5 times /h.
- For patients with no significant daytime sleepiness (ESS score \< 9), AHI≥10 times /h.
- Patients with AHI≥5 times /h had one or more OSAHS complications, such as cognitive impairment, hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes and insomnia.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who cannot tolerate non-invasive ventilator or transnasal high-flow oxygen therapy.
- Ongoing treatment may affect sleep, such as sedatives, hypnotics, muscle relaxants, etc.
- Hemodynamic instability.
- Severe respiratory diseases.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China
Related Publications (6)
Jordan AS, McSharry DG, Malhotra A. Adult obstructive sleep apnoea. Lancet. 2014 Feb 22;383(9918):736-47. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60734-5. Epub 2013 Aug 2.
PMID: 23910433BACKGROUNDBenjafield AV, Ayas NT, Eastwood PR, Heinzer R, Ip MSM, Morrell MJ, Nunez CM, Patel SR, Penzel T, Pepin JL, Peppard PE, Sinha S, Tufik S, Valentine K, Malhotra A. Estimation of the global prevalence and burden of obstructive sleep apnoea: a literature-based analysis. Lancet Respir Med. 2019 Aug;7(8):687-698. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(19)30198-5. Epub 2019 Jul 9.
PMID: 31300334BACKGROUNDParke RL, McGuinness SP. Pressures delivered by nasal high flow oxygen during all phases of the respiratory cycle. Respir Care. 2013 Oct;58(10):1621-4. doi: 10.4187/respcare.02358. Epub 2013 Mar 19.
PMID: 23513246BACKGROUNDNakanishi N, Suzuki Y, Ishihara M, Ueno Y, Tane N, Tsunano Y, Itagaki T, Oto J. Effect of High-Flow Nasal Cannula on Sleep-disordered Breathing and Sleep Quality in Patients With Acute Stroke. Cureus. 2020 Jul 20;12(7):e9303. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9303.
PMID: 32832300BACKGROUNDYan H, Qinghua L, Mengyuan P, Yaoyu C, Long Z, Mengjie L, Xiaosong D, Fang H. High flow nasal cannula therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in adults. Sleep Breath. 2022 Jun;26(2):783-791. doi: 10.1007/s11325-021-02453-6. Epub 2021 Aug 12.
PMID: 34383275BACKGROUNDNilius G, Wessendorf T, Maurer J, Stoohs R, Patil SP, Schubert N, Schneider H. Predictors for treating obstructive sleep apnea with an open nasal cannula system (transnasal insufflation). Chest. 2010 Mar;137(3):521-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.09-0357. Epub 2009 Dec 1.
PMID: 19952061BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
enqi Zhao, master
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 14, 2022
First Posted
September 22, 2022
Study Start
August 20, 2022
Primary Completion
May 1, 2023
Study Completion
May 1, 2023
Last Updated
September 22, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share