NCT06172504

Brief Summary

The goal of this observational study is to determine whether the frequency of ejaculation in men had an effect on semen parameters.. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • question 1:Whether the frequency of ejaculation has an effect on semen parameters
  • question 2:Whether the penultimate abstinence period has an effect on semen parameters The participants were men who underwent semen examination in the andrology clinic of the Reproductive Center of the First Hospital of Jilin University. A brief medical history was collected from each volunteer, including demographic information, fertility history and as well as information regarding their general health.The focus of the investigation is the time of abstinence for this examination, the penultimate abstinence period, and the number of ejaculation since the last 1 month.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2023

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 11, 2023

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 21, 2023

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 15, 2023

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 15, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

November 21, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 14, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Semen ParametersEjaculation Frequencythe penultimate abstinence period

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Effect of ejaculation frequency on sperm DNA fragmentation rate

    The subjects abstained for 3-7 days and masturbated to collect semen for measurement of sperm DNA fragment rate. Survey the basic information of the subjects and their frequency of ejaculation in the past month.The frequency of ejaculation was divided into four groups:(1) 0-4 times/month; (2) 5-8 times/month; (3) 8-12 times/month; (4) \>12 times/month. The outcome was to compare whether there were differences in semen parameters between the groups

    6 months

  • Effect of ejaculation frequency on sperm motility rate

    The subjects abstained for 3-7 days and masturbated to collect semen for measurement of sperm motility rate. Survey the basic information of the subjects and their frequency of ejaculation in the past month. The frequency of ejaculation was divided into four groups:(1) 0-4 times/month; (2) 5-8 times/month; (3) 8-12 times/month; (4) \>12 times/month. The outcome was to compare whether there were differences in semen parameters between the groups

    6 months

  • Effect of ejaculation frequency on total sperm count

    The subjects abstained for 3-7 days and masturbated to collect semen for measurement of total sperm count. Survey the basic information of the subjects and their frequency of ejaculation in the past month. The frequency of ejaculation was divided into four groups:(1) 0-4 times/month; (2) 5-8 times/month; (3) 8-12 times/month; (4) \>12 times/month. The outcome was to compare whether there were differences in semen parameters between the groups

    6 months

  • Effect of ejaculation frequency on sperm vitality rate

    The subjects abstained for 3-7 days and masturbated to collect semen for measurement of sperm vitality rate. Survey the basic information of the subjects and their frequency of ejaculation in the past month. The frequency of ejaculation was divided into four groups:(1) 0-4 times/month; (2) 5-8 times/month; (3) 8-12 times/month; (4) \>12 times/month. The outcome was to compare whether there were differences in semen parameters between the groups

    6 months

  • Effect of ejaculation frequency on sperm morphology

    The subjects abstained for 3-7 days and masturbated to collect semen for measurement of sperm morphology. Survey the basic information of the subjects and their frequency of ejaculation in the past month. The frequency of ejaculation was divided into four groups:(1) 0-4 times/month; (2) 5-8 times/month; (3) 8-12 times/month; (4) \>12 times/month. The outcome was to compare whether there were differences in semen parameters between the groups

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Effect of the penultimate abstinence period on DNA fragmentation rate

    6 months

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 45 Years
Sexmale
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The participants were men who underwent semen examination in the andrology clinic of the Reproductive Center of the First Hospital of Jilin University. Including pre-conception, infertility, and his wife with a history of pregnancy loss.

You may qualify if:

  • Normal ejaculation function, normal sexual life, masturbation can ejaculate
  • Male age between 22 and 45 years old.
  • According to World Health Organization standards, the semen examination time is within 48h to 7 days of abstinence.

You may not qualify if:

  • The man was diagnosed with extremely severe oligospermia (sperm concentration \<1 million/ml) and azoospermia.
  • Identify the factors affecting semen parameters, long-term exposure to high temperature, long-term exposure to chemicals, heavy metals, radiation and other toxic and harmful substances, orchitis/epididymitis, cryptorchidism, radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment, and taking drugs to improve sperm within three months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

the first hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, 130000, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Zegers-Hochschild F, Adamson GD, Dyer S, Racowsky C, de Mouzon J, Sokol R, Rienzi L, Sunde A, Schmidt L, Cooke ID, Simpson JL, van der Poel S. The International Glossary on Infertility and Fertility Care, 2017. Fertil Steril. 2017 Sep;108(3):393-406. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.06.005. Epub 2017 Jul 29.

    PMID: 28760517BACKGROUND
  • Vander Borght M, Wyns C. Fertility and infertility: Definition and epidemiology. Clin Biochem. 2018 Dec;62:2-10. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.03.012. Epub 2018 Mar 16.

    PMID: 29555319BACKGROUND
  • Leisegang K, Dutta S. Do lifestyle practices impede male fertility? Andrologia. 2021 Feb;53(1):e13595. doi: 10.1111/and.13595. Epub 2020 Apr 24.

    PMID: 32330362BACKGROUND
  • Hanson BM, Aston KI, Jenkins TG, Carrell DT, Hotaling JM. The impact of ejaculatory abstinence on semen analysis parameters: a systematic review. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2018 Feb;35(2):213-220. doi: 10.1007/s10815-017-1086-0. Epub 2017 Nov 16.

    PMID: 29143943BACKGROUND
  • Barbagallo F, Cannarella R, Crafa A, Manna C, La Vignera S, Condorelli RA, Calogero AE. The Impact of a Very Short Abstinence Period on Conventional Sperm Parameters and Sperm DNA Fragmentation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Clin Med. 2022 Dec 8;11(24):7303. doi: 10.3390/jcm11247303.

    PMID: 36555920BACKGROUND
  • Stanford JB, White GL, Hatasaka H. Timing intercourse to achieve pregnancy: current evidence. Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Dec;100(6):1333-41. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02382-7.

    PMID: 12468181BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • yang yu

    The First Hospital of Jilin University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 21, 2023

First Posted

December 15, 2023

Study Start

November 11, 2023

Primary Completion

November 1, 2024

Study Completion

November 1, 2024

Last Updated

December 15, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations