Evaluation of Antimicrobial Efficacy and Postoperative Pain After Using Silver Nanoparticles and Chitosan Nanoparticles Against Enterococcus Faecalis and Candida Albicans Biofilm
1 other identifier
interventional
78
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Silver nanoparticles possess unique physicochemical and biological properties in addition to their antibacterial capabilities. Similarly, zinc oxide nanoparticles have demonstrated antibacterial effects against a wide range of bacteria, including heat and pressure resistant spores. Given these characteristics, it would be valuable to evaluate and compare a new irrigation solution containing nanosilver and nanozinc-oxide particles with sodium hypochlorite. Furthermore, Chitosan Nanoparticles are expected to exhibit enhanced antibacterial activity compared to regular-sized Chitosan due to their ability to penetrate and disrupt microbial cell membranes. Consequently, the current study aims to assess and compare the antibacterial activity of Silver Nanoparticles and Chitosan Nanoparticles, as well as their impact on post-operative pain.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2020
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 7, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 15, 2023
CompletedDecember 15, 2023
December 1, 2023
2.9 years
December 7, 2023
December 7, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Postoperative Pain Assessment
Each patient was given a pain scale chart (VAS scale) before every endodontic operation to record his or her pain level. The VAS is a 10-point scale with values ranging from 0 to 10, with 0 representing "No pain," (1-3) representing "mild pain," (4-6) representing "moderate pain," and (7-10) representing "worst imaginable pain." At 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours, each patient was instructed to use the VAS scale (0-10) to rate the presence and severity of discomfort after obturation.
6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Antimicrobial Activity Assessment
1 hour, 24 hours, 7 days, and 30 days
Study Arms (3)
Silver Nanoparticles Irrigant
EXPERIMENTALChitosan Nanoparticle Irrigant
EXPERIMENTAL2.6% NaOCl and 17% EDTA sol
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Nanosilver irrigant solution
Chitosan nanoparticles irrigant solution
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Medically stable healthy patients (category: American society of anesthesiologists class I).
- The patient ranges in age from 20 to 40.
- No sexual orientation
- Necrotic pulp evaluated by thermal or electrical pulp testing.
- Enough crown structure to provide adequate isolation.
- One root and one canal.
- Patients' desire to engage in this research.
- Patients' comprehension of the visual analogue scale (VAS).
- Patients' ability to sign informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Endodontic treatment for the tooth previously.
- Teeth with poor conditions for using rubber dams.
- Vital pulp tissue was observed throughout the treatment.
- Patients who have a medical condition.
- Teeth with open apices that are immature
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Psychologically disturbed patients.
- Patients having a history of allergy to any of the research drugs were barred from participation.
- A periodontally affected tooth with grade 2 or 3 mobility.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Minia Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University
Minya, 2431412, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Doctorate candidate at the Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 7, 2023
First Posted
December 15, 2023
Study Start
January 1, 2020
Primary Completion
December 1, 2022
Study Completion
March 1, 2023
Last Updated
December 15, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-12