Virtual Sedation During Elective Procedures in the Cathlab
Virtual Reality as a Non-pharmacological Tool for Pain and Anxiety Relief During Elective Procedures in the Cathlab
1 other identifier
interventional
64
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of virtual reality (VR) as a non-pharmacological tool against anxiety and pain during elective procedures in the catheterization laboratory (cathlab). To assess the effectiveness of VR in the clinical setting of daily practice within the cathlab, a comparative effectiveness trial will be conducted. A sample of patients scheduled for a planned procedure in the cathlab of UZ Brussel will be selected using convenience sampling. Participants eligible for this study will be assigned to either the control group or the intervention group after signing the informed consent form. The control group in this study will receive standard care according to current practice for the planned procedure, while the intervention group will receive standard care along with the virtual reality headset intervention. The primary outcome of anxiety will be measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for anxiety and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaire. The secondary outcome of pain will be measured using the VAS scale for pain. Other outcomes such as satisfaction and potential nausea during the procedure will be assessed through a questionnaire that participants will fill out after the procedure. The physician who performed the procedure in the intervention group, as well as the involved nurses during the procedure, will complete a similar questionnaire to evaluate the use of the VR headset from the operators' perspective. The outcomes of the two groups will be statistically compared using the SPSS software package.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable anxiety
Started Jun 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 26, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 8, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 14, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 29, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 29, 2024
CompletedDecember 14, 2023
August 1, 2023
8 months
September 8, 2023
December 5, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Anxiety
perioperative anxiety consisting of State, trait anxiety and anxiety experienced during the procedure. State anxiety: level of anxiety a person experiences in the current moment. Trait anxiety: Level of anxiety a person experiences in general, how anxious a person is in general. State and trait anxiety will be measured using the state trait anxiety inventory questionnaire consisting of 20 questions for state anxiety and 20 questions for trait anxiety. The questions are answered in the form of Likert scales ranging from 1 to 4. Anxiety experienced during the procedure will be measured using the visual analogue scale (VAS) which ranges from 0 (none) to 100 mm (worst imaginable).
State trait: 30 minutes pre operatively and 5 minutes post operatively. Anxiety using VAS: 5 min pre operatively for baseline and 5 minutes post operatively.
Pain experienced during the procedure
The level of pain a patient experienced throughout the elective procedure measured using the Visual analogue scale (VAS) which ranges from 0 (none) to 100 mm (worst imaginable).
using VAS: 5 min pre operatively for baseline and 5 minutes post operatively.
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Procedural comfort
5 minutes after the procedure
Operator comfort (nurses and doctors).
5 minutes after the procedure.
Nausea
5 minutes after the procedure
Systolic blood pressure
At the start of the procedure and every 15 minutes.
Diastolic blood pressure
At the start of the procedure and every 15 minutes.
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Control group (SOC)
OTHERStandard of care
Intervention Group (VR)
EXPERIMENTALStandard of care with addition of the Virtual reality headset
Interventions
Distraction therapy using a virtual reality headset. Participants will access a digitally created environment such as a forest or sub sea exploration with relaxing auditory cues.
Elective procedure performed as planned according to current standard of care in the hospital.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Undergoing elective procedure in line with the following criteria in the cathlab of the UZB: limited feedback requirements from the patient to the physician, per-formed under local anaesthesia, risk estimated as normal i.e. haemodynamically stable patients (Stable vital signs such as heart rate and blood pressure) and no expected complications, electively planned and duration expected to be between 30 minutes and two hours.
- Agreeing to participate via signed informed consent.
- Being at least 18 years of age.
- Being fluent in either English, French or Dutch language.
You may not qualify if:
- Ailments which would make wearing of the headset uncomfortable or impossible.
- cognitive impairment such as dementia or delirium.
- Severe hearing impairment, as this will limit the immersion.
- Severe visual impairment not compensated by glasses, such as blindness.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussellead
- University Ghentcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Brussels, Jette, 1090, Belgium
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Johan De Sutter, PHD, MD
University Ghent
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Masking Details
- Due to the visual presence of the VR, masking is not feasible.
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 8, 2023
First Posted
December 14, 2023
Study Start
June 26, 2023
Primary Completion
February 29, 2024
Study Completion
February 29, 2024
Last Updated
December 14, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share