NCT06115382

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare to rhythm-based walking interventions to enhance gait in people with Parkinson's disease. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • How does rhythm-based training influence walking performance?
  • How does brain activity change following rhythm-based training? Participants will perform walking to music and walking while singing, and will train on the use of these rhythms for 12 weeks. The investigators will compare the effects of training with music to training with singing.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
74

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 parkinson-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2023

Typical duration for phase_2 parkinson-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 18, 2023

Completed
17 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 5, 2023

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 3, 2023

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 14, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 21, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 2, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

April 2, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

September 18, 2023

Results QC Date

March 13, 2026

Last Update Submit

March 13, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Gait Speed

    How quickly someone walks

    Baseline and 12 weeks

  • MRI Bold Beta Weights

    Measure of blood oxygen levels in different brain regions indicative of level of activity within different brain regions. We analyzed the Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) signal in the brain to determine where there were areas of significant changes in brain activity, relative to rest, when participants were moving with to the beat during self cueing (mental singing) and move to the beat during external cueing (music). BOLD values are reported are Beta weights. Positive values indicate an increase in activity relative to rest and negative values indicate a decrease in activity relative to rest.

    Baseline and 12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Self cueing

EXPERIMENTAL

Self-cueing training using singing, one hour sessions twice weekly for 12 weeks.

Behavioral: Self Cueing Training

External cueing

EXPERIMENTAL

External cueing using music, one hour sessions twice weekly for 12 weeks.

Behavioral: External Cueing Training

Interventions

Group classes led by a music therapist and using singing as a self-generated cue, with a focus on rhythm perception, rhythm generation and synchronization of movement to rhythms.

Self cueing

Group classes led by a music therapist and using music as an external cue, with a focus on rhythm perception, rhythm generation and synchronization of movement to rhythms.

External cueing

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • at least 30 years of age
  • diagnosis of idiopathic, typical Parkinson disease according to the UK Brain Bank Criteria
  • Hoehn \& Yahr stages 2-3 (mild to moderate disease severity)
  • evidence of walking impairment (score at least 1 on gait item of MDS\_UPDRS)
  • \) stable on all Parkinson disease medications for at least 2 months prior to study entry 5) willing and able to provide informed consent 6) right-handed

You may not qualify if:

  • diagnosis of any other neurological condition
  • a score of 2 or greater on item # 3 on the freezing of gait questionnaire
  • significant cognitive impairment
  • unstable medical or concomitant illnesses or psychiatric conditions which, in the opinion of the investigators, would preclude successful participation
  • cardiac problems that interfere with ability to safely participate
  • orthopedic problems in the lower extremities or spine that may limit walking
  • contraindications for magnetic resonance imaging
  • unable to walk for 10 continuous minutes independently
  • left-handed
  • uncontrolled tremor or dyskinesia

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63108, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Parkinson Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Parkinsonian DisordersBasal Ganglia DiseasesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesMovement DisordersSynucleinopathiesNeurodegenerative Diseases

Limitations and Caveats

Nothing to report

Results Point of Contact

Title
Gammon Earhart
Organization
Washington University in St. Louis

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 18, 2023

First Posted

November 3, 2023

Study Start

October 5, 2023

Primary Completion

October 14, 2025

Study Completion

December 21, 2025

Last Updated

April 2, 2026

Results First Posted

April 2, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Data for individual participants available by request. Only de-identified data will be shared and only for individuals who consent to have their data shared with people who are not part of the original research team.

Locations