Study on Dietary Intake Levels of Iodine for 3-6 Years Old Pre-school Children
1 other identifier
observational
2,650
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Iodine as an essential trace element for human, both excessive and insufficient intake would be harmful for human health. As susceptible population, children will be more sensitive to adverse effects caused by inadequate intake of iodine since they are at the peak of growth and development. Meanwhile, there are few direct evidence to establish dietary intakes levels of iodine for 3-6 years old pre-school children.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started May 2023
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 5, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 26, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 10, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2026
October 10, 2023
October 1, 2023
3.7 years
September 26, 2023
October 5, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (7)
urinary iodine concentration
μg/L
2 weeks
diet iodine intake
μg/day
2 weeks
urinary iodine excretion
μg/day
2 weeks
thyroglobulin antibody
IU/mL
2 weeks
salt iodine concentration
μg/L
2 weeks
water iodine intake
μg/day
2 weeks
thyroid volume
ml
2 weeks
Interventions
Natural exposure of iodine
Eligibility Criteria
3-6 years old pre-school children are the research subjects. They were recruited in Tianjin and Shandong.
You may qualify if:
- for children with mild malnutrition: hemoglobin \<110g / L, or weight for age \<P50 according to the Chinese 2009 child growth and development reference standard, or BMI z score \<-1 according to the WHO Child Growth Assessment Software (version 3.2.2 ) ; have not been treated for thyroid disease; have not used amiodarone and other drugs (including iodine supplements) during the investigation; have no major diseases ,chronic diseases and family history.
- for children with good nutritional status: healthy,-1 \<BMI z score \<1; have not been treated for thyroid disease; have not used amiodarone and other drugs (including iodine supplements) during the investigation; have no major diseases ,chronic diseases and family history;
You may not qualify if:
- long-term low-protein; long-term low-heat energy malnutrition
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research
Yuncheng, Shandong, China
Related Publications (29)
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PMID: 23609774BACKGROUNDPearce EN, Lazarus JH, Moreno-Reyes R, Zimmermann MB. Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016 Sep;104 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):918S-23S. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.115.110429. Epub 2016 Aug 17.
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PMID: 23746772BACKGROUNDHarika R, Faber M, Samuel F, Mulugeta A, Kimiywe J, Eilander A. Are Low Intakes and Deficiencies in Iron, Vitamin A, Zinc, and Iodine of Public Health Concern in Ethiopian, Kenyan, Nigerian, and South African Children and Adolescents? Food Nutr Bull. 2017 Sep;38(3):405-427. doi: 10.1177/0379572117715818. Epub 2017 Jul 6.
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PMID: 23881585BACKGROUNDNakatsuka H, Watanabe T, Shimbo S, Sawatari H, Izumi K, Yaginuma-Sakurai K, Ikeda M. High iodine intake by preschool children in Miyagi prefecture, Japan. Environ Health Prev Med. 2014 Sep;19(5):330-8. doi: 10.1007/s12199-014-0394-6. Epub 2014 Jun 28.
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PMID: 33941207BACKGROUNDDU Y, Gao YH, Feng ZY, Meng FG, Fan LJ, Sun DJ. Serum Thyroglobulin-A Sensitive Biomarker of Iodine Nutrition Status and Affected by Thyroid Abnormalities and Disease in Adult Populations. Biomed Environ Sci. 2017 Jul;30(7):508-516. doi: 10.3967/bes2017.067.
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PMID: 30696370BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
1. A 7-day iodine balance experiment was conducted in pre-school age children with insufficient iodine nutrition. Dietary intervention with different iodine intake, daily food and drinking iodine intake was accurately measured by double meal method, and 24-h urine and feces were collected for the measurement of iodine excretion 2. The epidemiological survey of preschool children aged 3-6 years was carried out in high water iodine areas of Shandong Province, the iodine intake was accurately assessed through dietary survey and 24-h urine samples, and the thyroid volume, thyroglobulin and growth and development were measured to evaluate the effect of long-term high iodine exposure on preschool children
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
xiao ming Wang
Shandong Institute for Endemic Disease Control and Research
- STUDY CHAIR
dong An
Tianjin Children's Hospital
- STUDY CHAIR
fang Fang
Tianjin Medical University
- STUDY CHAIR
na Sai
Tianjin Medical University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- associate professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 26, 2023
First Posted
October 10, 2023
Study Start
May 5, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2026
Last Updated
October 10, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share