Inebilizumab and Rituximab in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
A Multicentric, Retrospective, Real-Word Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inebilizumab Compare With Rituximab in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
1 other identifier
observational
80
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
To compare the safety and efficacy of Inebilizumab and Rituximab in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Oct 2023
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 29, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 5, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 20, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2025
CompletedOctober 5, 2023
September 1, 2023
8 months
September 29, 2023
September 29, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change in Expanded Disability Status Scale Score (EDSS) from baseline.
Change in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score from baseline to 12 months after treatment (EDSS: Minimum Score 1, Maximum score 10, higher scores mean a worse outcome).
12 months
Time to first relapse
Relapse: A monophasic clinical episode with patient-reported symptoms and objective findings reflecting a focal or multifocal inflammatory demyelinating event in the central nervous system (CNS), developing acutely or subacutely, with a duration of at least 24h, without fever or infection.
12 months
Number of new, and/or enlarging T2- hyperintense lesions detected by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Number of new, and/or enlarging T2-hyperintense lesions detected by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) at the last visit.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Change in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score from baseline
6 months
Percentage of Participants with Disability Improvement
12 months
Percentage of Participants with Disability Worsening
12 months
Change in modified Rankin score (mRS) from baseline
12 months
Change in Timed 25 Foot Walk Test from baseline
12 months
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Exposed group 1
Intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) plus Inebilizumab
Exposed group 2
IVMP plus Rituximab (RTX)
Interventions
Inebilizumab: 300mg IV on Day1 and Day 15. The first dose of inebilizumab was given after IVMP.
RTX: 500mg IV on Day 1 and Day15. The first dose of RTX was given after IVMP.
Eligibility Criteria
Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
You may qualify if:
- \. Age ≥ 18 years with anti-AQP4-IgG seropositive NMOSD as defined by 2015 NMOSD diagnostic criteria by IPND (International Panel for NMO Diagnosis).
- \. Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score ≤ 8 and ≥ 2.5 during the acute phase.
- \. Patients have given their written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- \. Lactating and pregnant females.
- \. Participate in other interventional studies within 30 days or within 5 half-lives of the investigational agent before received inebilizumab and rituximab (RTX).
- \. Receipt of any experimental B-cell depleting agent within 6 months prior inebilizumab and RTX, and B-cells below the lower limit of normal
- \. Known history of a severe allergy or reaction to any component of the investigational product formulation.
- \. Known active severe bacterial, viral, or other infection or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization (including viral hepatitis, active tuberculosis or positive tuberculosis screening).
- \. History of alcohol, drug, or chemical abuse, or a recent history of such abuse \< 1 year prior to treatment.
- \. History of malignancies.
- \. Combined with severe mental disorders and other conditions and unable to cooperate with follow-up.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Feng Jinzhoulead
Biospecimen
Blood samples are collected before the treatment and at the last follow-up.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jinzhou Feng, Ph.D
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Ph.D
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 29, 2023
First Posted
October 5, 2023
Study Start
October 20, 2023
Primary Completion
June 30, 2024
Study Completion
June 30, 2025
Last Updated
October 5, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-09