Effect of Percussive Massage on Skeletal Muscle During Limb Immobilization
The Effect of Percussive Massage on the Maintenance of Skeletal Muscle and Vascular Health During Limb Immobilization
1 other identifier
interventional
36
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary aims of this study are to determine the effect of percussive massage (30 min/session, 2 sessions/day, daily) during 10 days of unilateral limb immobilization on preserving muscle, vascular, and mitochondrial function. The following hypotheses will be tested: Hypothesis 1: Percussive massage will attenuate the loss of size, strength and endurance over the immobilization period compared to the control group, as measured by MRI, maximal isometric and isokinetic force production and muscle endurance test using Biodex dynamometry. Hypothesis 2: Percussive massage will attenuate the loss of vascular function and blood flow compared to the control group as measured by passive leg movement and femoral artery blood flow. Hypothesis 3: Percussive massage will attenuate the loss of skeletal muscle mitochondrial function and decrease H2O2 production during immobilization compared to the control group, as measured by high-resolution respirometry.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2023
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 15, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 25, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 31, 2025
CompletedAugust 13, 2024
August 1, 2024
1.8 years
September 15, 2023
August 12, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
knee extensor muscle strength
Assessed by dynamometry
Immediately before the onset of leg immobilization and after 10 days of leg immobilization
Vastus lateralis cross-sectional area
Assessed by MRI
Immediately before the onset of leg immobilization and after 10 days of leg immobilization
Skeletal muscle mitochondrial function
Assessed in muscle biopsies using in vivo respirometry
Immediately before the onset of leg immobilization and after 10 days of leg immobilization
Study Arms (2)
Massage
EXPERIMENTALSubjects will receive a daily 30 minute percussive massage treatment on the knee extensor muscles twice per day during the 10 day immobilization period
Control
SHAM COMPARATORThis group will lie on the bed for a total of 30 minutes, but receive no massage
Interventions
30 minutes of percussive massage will be administered twice per day during the 10 day immobilization period using a percussive massage device
All subjects will have their left leg immobilized using an immobilization brace for 10 days
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years old (women are pre-menopausal). We will exclude individuals over the age of 50 because the adaptive capability of skeletal muscle fundamentally changes with older age, and the risk from disuse increases. The findings of this study will help determine the risk benefit relationship of conducting a similar study in older individuals.
- Stable levels of physical activity for at least 6 months
- No history of lower extremity injury that would preclude their ability to perform knee extension exercise
You may not qualify if:
- Cigarette or marijuana smoker
- Pregnant or planning to become pregnant within next month
- Cardiovascular, metabolic disease or cognitive disease (e.g. Alzheimer's or mild cognitive impairment)
- Taking prescribed medications (e.g. blood pressure medication) or anti-depressants
- Habitual use of any type of massage or vibration on their thigh
- Note that subjects who are mentally unable to understand the consenting process and provide informed consent will not be included in this study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Brigham Young University
Provo, Utah, 84602, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Robert D Hyldahl, PhD
Brigham Young University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 15, 2023
First Posted
September 25, 2023
Study Start
March 1, 2023
Primary Completion
December 31, 2024
Study Completion
July 31, 2025
Last Updated
August 13, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share