NCT06044220

Brief Summary

The aim of this quasi-experimental control group study was to evaluate the effectiveness of testicular self-examination training given to male university students. Hypotheses; H1a: Immediately after the training and three months after the training, the experimental and control groups' Planned Behavior Theory scale intention sub-dimension scores related to Testicular Self-Examination will increase. H1b: Immediately after the training and three months after the training, the experimental and control groups' Planned Behavior Theory scale attitude sub-dimension scores related to Testicular Self-Examination will increase. H1c: Immediately after the training and three months after the training, the experimental and control groups' Planned Behavior Theory scale subjective norm sub-dimension scores on Testicular Self-Examination will increase. H1d: Immediately after the training and three months after the training, the experimental and control groups' Planned Behavior Theory scale perceived behavioral control sub-dimension scores will increase. H1e: Immediately after the training and three months after the training, the scores of the Planned Behavior Theory scale self-efficacy sub-dimension related to Testicular Self-Examination will increase in the experimental and control groups. H1f: Immediately after the training and three months after the training, the experimental and control group's Planned Behavior Theory scale total scores on Testicular Self-Examination will increase. A questionnaire will be administered to the participants before and after the training of male health promotion and testicular self-examination, and the retest will be filled after the reminders about the smallpox given for 3 months. The researcher will compare the intervention and control group to see if the behavior of performing testicular self-examination regularly occurs.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 21, 2021

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 23, 2021

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 5, 2022

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 12, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 21, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 25, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2 days

First QC Date

September 12, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 21, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Testicular CancerTesticular self-examPlanned behavior theory scale

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • survey form and Theory of Planned Behavior scale for testicular self-examination

    A survey form consisting of 21 questions, prepared by the researcher by reviewing the literature, and the Theory of Planned Behavior scale adapted to Turkish on Testicular Self-Examination were applied as a pretest.

    one week

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Planned behavior theory scale related to testicular self-examination

    one week

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Theory of Planned Behavior scale for testicular self-examination

    three months

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

The intervention group is given a 3-month reminder after the TSE training.

Behavioral: Intervention

control

OTHER

No training or reminders are given to the control group

Other: Control

Interventions

InterventionBEHAVIORAL

The intervention group was given training on male reproductive health and testicular self-examination after the pretest. Posttest was administered after the training. He was reminded to perform TSE for 3 months after the training. After the reminders, a follow-up test was applied.

Intervention
ControlOTHER

Pretest and posttest were administered to the control group at the same time as the intervention group. After reminding the intervention group to perform TSI for 3 months, a follow-up test was performed in the control group.

control

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Being a continuous student at Vocational School of Health Services,
  • Being over 18 years of age,
  • Volunteering.

You may not qualify if:

  • Those with a history of TC,
  • Those with a family history of TC and
  • Those with a history of testicular surgery such as undescended testicles, varicocelectomy and hydrocelectomy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Karabuk University

Karabük, 78050, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Testicular Neoplasms

Interventions

Methods

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endocrine Gland NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesTesticular DiseasesGonadal Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Investigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Gülcan KAR ŞEN

    Assist. Prof. Dr., Department of Nursing Sciences

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: intervention and control group
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2023

First Posted

September 21, 2023

Study Start

December 21, 2021

Primary Completion

December 23, 2021

Study Completion

April 5, 2022

Last Updated

September 25, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations