NCT06039306

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effect of perioperative immunonutrition supplement in gynecologic cancer patients. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • is there any difference in the nutritional outcomes and functional outcomes between intervention and conventional groups?
  • is there any difference in the post-surgical outcomes between intervention and conventional groups? Participants (intervention) will be provided the immunonutrition supplement before and after operation. Researchers will compare intervention group with conventional group to see if there is any difference in postoperative outcomes.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
106

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 24, 2023

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 15, 2023

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2024

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 19, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

August 24, 2023

Last Update Submit

August 13, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

gynecological cancer, elective surgery

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • daily energy and protein intake

    24-hours diet recall

    1 month

  • body composition

    body composition analyzer; weight in kg; fat free mass in kg; fat mass in kg; muscle mass in kg; height in meter

    1 month

  • immunoglobulin level

    Concentration of immunoglobulin G; Concentration of immunoglobulin A; Concentration of immunoglobulin M

    1 month

  • C-reactive protein

    Concentration of C-reactive protein

    1 month

  • postoperative outcomes

    length of hospitalization

    1 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Functional status

    1 month

  • stress level

    1 month

Study Arms (2)

intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be given 2 servings immunonutrition daily for five (5) days before tentative elective surgery. ERAS protocol will implement and continued 2 servings of immunonutrition for post-operative seven (7) days.

Dietary Supplement: Immunonutrition oral nutrition supplementation

conventional

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will be on usual diet intake before tentative elective surgery. ERAS protocol will implement and will be prescribed 2 servings of polymeric formula daily only if unable to finish 75% of the diet served in ward.

Interventions

Participant will prescribed with 2 servings of immunonutrition supplement 5 days before surgery and 7 days after surgery

intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Those who diagnosed with GC
  • Candidates for elective operation treatments

You may not qualify if:

  • Those are involved gastrointestinal tract (complication)
  • Those are diagnosed with GC (metastasis)
  • Allergy to milk/soy/whey protein
  • Participate in other intervention study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Institut Kanser Negara

Putrajaya, Putrajaya, 62250, Malaysia

RECRUITING

Related Publications (8)

  • Hertlein L, Zeder-Goss C, Furst S, Bayer D, Trillsch F, Czogalla B, Mahner S, Burges A, Rittler P. Peri-operative oral immunonutrition in malnourished ovarian cancer patients assessed by the nutritional risk screening. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2018 Jun;297(6):1533-1538. doi: 10.1007/s00404-018-4759-8. Epub 2018 Apr 5.

    PMID: 29623417BACKGROUND
  • Abeles A, Kwasnicki RM, Darzi A. Enhanced recovery after surgery: Current research insights and future direction. World J Gastrointest Surg. 2017 Feb 27;9(2):37-45. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v9.i2.37.

    PMID: 28289508BACKGROUND
  • Arends J, Bachmann P, Baracos V, Barthelemy N, Bertz H, Bozzetti F, Fearon K, Hutterer E, Isenring E, Kaasa S, Krznaric Z, Laird B, Larsson M, Laviano A, Muhlebach S, Muscaritoli M, Oldervoll L, Ravasco P, Solheim T, Strasser F, de van der Schueren M, Preiser JC. ESPEN guidelines on nutrition in cancer patients. Clin Nutr. 2017 Feb;36(1):11-48. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2016.07.015. Epub 2016 Aug 6.

    PMID: 27637832BACKGROUND
  • Ho CY, Ibrahim Z, Abu Zaid Z, Mat Daud ZA, Mohd Yusop NB, Mohd Abas MN, Omar J. Postoperative Dietary Intake Achievement: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Nutrients. 2022 Jan 5;14(1):222. doi: 10.3390/nu14010222.

    PMID: 35011097BACKGROUND
  • Yi HC, Ibrahim Z, Abu Zaid Z, Mat Daud Z', Md Yusop NB, Omar J, Mohd Abas MN, Abdul Rahman Z, Jamhuri N. Impact of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery with Preoperative Whey Protein-Infused Carbohydrate Loading and Postoperative Early Oral Feeding among Surgical Gynecologic Cancer Patients: An Open-Labelled Randomized Controlled Trial. Nutrients. 2020 Jan 20;12(1):264. doi: 10.3390/nu12010264.

    PMID: 31968595BACKGROUND
  • Mudge LA, Watson DI, Smithers BM, Isenring EA, Smith L, Jamieson GG; Australian Immunonutrition Study Group. Multicentre factorial randomized clinical trial of perioperative immunonutrition versus standard nutrition for patients undergoing surgical resection of oesophageal cancer. Br J Surg. 2018 Sep;105(10):1262-1272. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10923. Epub 2018 Jul 12.

    PMID: 29999517BACKGROUND
  • Di Renzo L, De Lorenzo A, Fontanari M, Gualtieri P, Monsignore D, Schifano G, Alfano V, Marchetti M; SIERR. Immunonutrients involved in the regulation of the inflammatory and oxidative processes: implication for gamete competence. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2022 Apr;39(4):817-846. doi: 10.1007/s10815-022-02472-6. Epub 2022 Mar 30.

    PMID: 35353297BACKGROUND
  • Ho C, Daud ZAM, Mohd Yusof BN, Abdul Majid H. Perioperative immunonutrition intervention on postoperative outcomes among gynecological cancer patients under enhanced recovery after surgery setting: A study protocol of explanatory mixed method study. PLoS One. 2024 Dec 31;19(12):e0315568. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0315568. eCollection 2024.

Study Officials

  • ChiouYi Ho

    National Cancer Institute, Malaysia

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Zulfitri 'Azuan Mat Daud

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: After consented, participants will be randomized into two groups: the intervention group and conventional group during consultation in multidisciplinary clinic.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2023

First Posted

September 15, 2023

Study Start

September 1, 2024

Primary Completion

October 30, 2025

Study Completion

October 30, 2025

Last Updated

August 19, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations