NCT06025500

Brief Summary

Rationale: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterised by a high prevalence of peripheral muscle dysfunction, which can have significant clinical consequences, including decreased exercise capacity, reduced quality of life, and even a higher mortality rate. Reduction of lung hyperinflation using bronchoscopic lung volume reduction treatment with one-way endobronchial valves (EBV) is a minimally invasive intervention which improves exercise capacity and physical activity in patients with severe emphysema. This positive effect is also related to weight gain and alterations in body composition. The physiologic and structural adaptations of skeletal muscle function after EBV treatment has never been investigated before. Objective: To investigate the physiological and structural adaptations of peripheral muscle function at a cellular level in response to EBV treatment. Study design: A single center, prospective clinical trial with a single-arm pretest-posttest design. Patients with severe emphysema who will receive a bronchoscopic lung volume reduction treatment are asked to undergo additional in-magnet exercise testing and muscle biopsies before and after placement of EBVs. Study population: Patients with severe emphysema who are scheduled to undergo EBV treatment. Main study parameters/endpoints: The difference in quadriceps phosphocreatine concentration (PCr), quadriceps inorganic phosphorus concentration (Pi), and quadriceps pH at rest, during progressive exercise, and recovery rate will be measured by 31P-MRS to assess the physiological effect of EBV treatment on skeletal muscle function and its bioenergetics. Furthermore, we will perform a detailed histological and biochemical analysis of muscle fiber type composition, mitochondrial density, master regulators of muscle oxidative programming, and mitochondrial respiration before and after EBV treatment.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
5mo left

Started Oct 2024

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress79%
Oct 2024Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 4, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 6, 2023

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2024

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

April 29, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

August 4, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 24, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in quadriceps phosphocreatine concentration measured by 31P-MRS.

    To assess the physiological adaptations, in terms of cellular bioenergetics, of the quadriceps muscle in patients with severe COPD in response to EBV treatment. This will be done by performing 31P-MRS during exercise testing in a MR-compatible ergometer at baseline and at 6 months follow-up, for which the quadriceps phosphocreatine concentration (PCr) at rest and during progressive exercise will be assessed.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in muscle fiber type composition measured in muscle biopsies.

    6 months

Study Arms (1)

EBV-patients

Patients who are scheduled for a bronchoscopic lung volume reduction treatment using endobronchial valves.

Diagnostic Test: 31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (31P-MRS)

Interventions

31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy will be performed during exercise testing.

Also known as: Muscle biopsy
EBV-patients

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The study population exists of patients with severe emphysema who undergo a bronchoscopic lung volume reduction treatment with one-way endobronchial valves.

You may qualify if:

  • Patient is scheduled for a bronchoscopic lung volume treatment using one-way endobronchial valves;
  • Patient read, understood and signed the Informed Consent Form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to perform a cycle ergometry test;
  • Contraindications for undergoing a magnetic resonance imaging scan (e.g. claustrophobia, implanted cardiac devices);
  • Body length \>190cm;
  • Any anticoagulant therapy;
  • COPD exacerbation 4 weeks prior to testing.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Univeristy Medical Center Groningen

Groningen, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Muscle biopsies and peripheral blood collection

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Emphysema

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Dirk-Jan Slebos, MD PhD

    UMC Groningen

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Else ter Haar, MD

CONTACT

Jorine Hartman, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2023

First Posted

September 6, 2023

Study Start

October 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

April 29, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Locations