NCT05992402

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if new educational program prior to epilepsy surgery can either decrease the risk of cognitive decline after surgery or be a help to those patients who experience a decline after undergoing epilepsy surgery. Participants will participate in 2 individual virtual sessions and 4 virtual group sessions over the course of 5-6 weeks prior to their epilepsy surgery. They will asked to fill out online surveys and questionnaires at various times throughout the study, up to 12 months after their surgery. To see if the educational program works, researchers will compare those participating in the educational program with those that are receiving the standard epilepsy care prior to surgery.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
64

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
26mo left

Started Dec 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress54%
Dec 2023Jun 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 24, 2023

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 15, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 6, 2023

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2028

Last Updated

October 31, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.5 years

First QC Date

July 24, 2023

Last Update Submit

October 29, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Intervention attendance

    As determined by weekly group attendance and the number of weeks it takes each patient to complete all four rotating sessions

    5-6 Weeks post study enrollment

  • Rate of Homework Completion

    As determined by self-reported whether or not patient attempted to complete or completed their homework

    5-6 Weeks post study enrollment

  • Study Attrition

    As determined by number of patients who do not complete the ReBOOT program and the reasons why

    5-6 Weeks post study enrollment

  • Intervention Efficacy based on Quality of Life

    As assessed by the Quality of Life in Epilepsy questionnaire (Min/Max: 0-100, higher score means better outcome)

    5-6 weeks post study enrollment, 6 month, 12 month

Secondary Outcomes (15)

  • Change in Subjective Cognitive Function

    5-6 weeks post study enrollment, 6 month, 12 month

  • Change in Stress

    5-6 weeks post study enrollment, 6 month, 12 month

  • Change in Mood

    5-6 weeks post study enrollment, 6 month, 12 month

  • Surgery Satisfaction assessed by Epilepsy Surgery Satisfaction Questionnaire

    6 month, 12 month

  • Intervention Efficacy based on Functional Status

    5-6 weeks post study enrollment, 6 month, 12 month

  • +10 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this arm will receive 2 one-on-one virtual education sessions as well as 4 virtual group education sessions prior to their epilepsy surgery.

Behavioral: ReBOOT program

Treatment-as-Usual

NO INTERVENTION

Treatment as usual but will also receive three brief 5-minute phone calls over 6-weeks after initial enrollment. These phone calls are not therapeutic in nature but provide control participants with brief engagement in study-related activities to ensure that any benefits seen between groups are not simply attributable to study participation.

Interventions

ReBOOT programBEHAVIORAL

This is a virtual cognitive intervention led by a clinical neuropsychologist. Participants will attend 2 one-on-one individual sessions and 4 group sessions prior to their epilepsy surgery. Groups will be made up of 3-10 participants. The intervention is designed to provide participants with information about possible changes and/or challenges they may experience after epilepsy surgery, as well as cognitive strategies to implement prior to surgery to increase effectiveness of compensation for any new cognitive difficulties that may be experienced following surgery.

Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults, aged 18-60 years old, with diagnosed epilepsy who have been confirmed as an appropriate surgical candidate by their epileptologist
  • Able to independently provide informed consent
  • Fluent in English
  • Reading abilities at or above 8th grade level as determined by the Wide Range Achievement Test- 4th Edition (WRAT-4), Reading subtest.
  • Internet access and the ability to participate in online video streaming
  • No history of resective or ablative neurosurgery, but this does not include neuromodulation therapies for epilepsy (e.g., RNS, VNS, DBS)
  • Willing and able to participate in cognitive intervention

You may not qualify if:

  • Any patient that has engaged in any form of cognitive rehabilitation/intervention within the last 6 months
  • Ongoing litigation related to the cause of epilepsy, unless litigation is related to short term or long-term disability application.
  • Undergoing intensive medical treatment for serious or life-threatening illness (e.g., chemotherapy, etc.) that would impact study participation.
  • Serious psychiatric condition that could interfere with participation, such as schizophrenia, active psychosis, active mania, and current suicidal ideation.
  • Significant hearing and/or vision loss that would preclude them from participating in remote cognitive testing and engaging in the cognitive intervention.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (15)

  • Liu SY, Yang XL, Chen B, Hou Z, An N, Yang MH, Yang H. Clinical outcomes and quality of life following surgical treatment for refractory epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Feb;94(6):e500. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000000500.

    PMID: 25674741BACKGROUND
  • Sherman EM, Wiebe S, Fay-McClymont TB, Tellez-Zenteno J, Metcalfe A, Hernandez-Ronquillo L, Hader WJ, Jette N. Neuropsychological outcomes after epilepsy surgery: systematic review and pooled estimates. Epilepsia. 2011 May;52(5):857-69. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2011.03022.x. Epub 2011 Mar 22.

    PMID: 21426331BACKGROUND
  • Busch RM, Floden DP, Ferguson L, Mahmoud S, Mullane A, Jones S, Jehi L, Bingaman W, Najm IM. Neuropsychological outcome following frontal lobectomy for pharmacoresistant epilepsy in adults. Neurology. 2017 Feb 14;88(7):692-700. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000003611. Epub 2017 Jan 13.

    PMID: 28087827BACKGROUND
  • Pauli C, Schwarzbold ML, Diaz AP, de Oliveira Thais MER, Kondageski C, Linhares MN, Guarnieri R, de Lemos Zingano B, Ben J, Nunes JC, Markowitsch HJ, Wolf P, Wiebe S, Lin K, Walz R. Predictors of meaningful improvement in quality of life after temporal lobe epilepsy surgery: A prospective study. Epilepsia. 2017 May;58(5):755-763. doi: 10.1111/epi.13721. Epub 2017 Mar 23.

    PMID: 28332703BACKGROUND
  • Qiu Y, Zhang J, Yan Y, Liu W, Zhan S, Huang P, Deng Y. Predictors of meaningful improvement in quality of life after selective amygdalohippocampectomy in Chinese patients with refractory temporal lobe epilepsy: A prospective study. Epilepsy Behav. 2019 Aug;97:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2019.05.006. Epub 2019 Jun 7.

    PMID: 31181423BACKGROUND
  • Farina E, Raglio A, Giovagnoli AR. Cognitive rehabilitation in epilepsy: An evidence-based review. Epilepsy Res. 2015 Jan;109:210-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2014.10.017. Epub 2014 Nov 6.

    PMID: 25524861BACKGROUND
  • Streltzov NA, Schmidt SS, Schommer LM, Zhao W, Tosteson TD, Mazanec MT, Kiriakopoulos ET, Chu F, Henninger HL, Nagle K, Roth RM, Jobst B. Effectiveness of a Self-Management Program to Improve Cognition and Quality of Life in Epilepsy: A Pragmatic, Randomized, Multicenter Trial. Neurology. 2022 May 24;98(21):e2174-e2184. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000200346. Epub 2022 Apr 6.

    PMID: 35387855BACKGROUND
  • Baxendale S. Cognitive rehabilitation and prehabilitation in people with epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav. 2020 May;106:107027. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2020.107027. Epub 2020 Mar 21.

    PMID: 32208338BACKGROUND
  • Rodakowski J, Saghafi E, Butters MA, Skidmore ER. Non-pharmacological interventions for adults with mild cognitive impairment and early stage dementia: An updated scoping review. Mol Aspects Med. 2015 Jun-Oct;43-44:38-53. doi: 10.1016/j.mam.2015.06.003. Epub 2015 Jun 10.

    PMID: 26070444BACKGROUND
  • Daksla N, Nguyen V, Jin Z, Bergese SD. Brain Prehabilitation for Oncologic Surgery. Curr Oncol Rep. 2022 Nov;24(11):1513-1520. doi: 10.1007/s11912-022-01312-1. Epub 2022 Jul 28.

    PMID: 35900715BACKGROUND
  • Humeidan ML, Reyes JC, Mavarez-Martinez A, Roeth C, Nguyen CM, Sheridan E, Zuleta-Alarcon A, Otey A, Abdel-Rasoul M, Bergese SD. Effect of Cognitive Prehabilitation on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium Among Older Adults Undergoing Major Noncardiac Surgery: The Neurobics Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2021 Feb 1;156(2):148-156. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2020.4371.

    PMID: 33175114BACKGROUND
  • McCann M, Stamp N, Ngui A, Litton E. Cardiac Prehabilitation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 Aug;33(8):2255-2265. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2019.01.023. Epub 2019 Jan 12.

    PMID: 30765210BACKGROUND
  • Smith NA, Martin G, Marginson B. Preoperative assessment and prehabilitation in patients with obesity undergoing non-bariatric surgery: A systematic review. J Clin Anesth. 2022 Jun;78:110676. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2022.110676. Epub 2022 Feb 10.

    PMID: 35152081BACKGROUND
  • Garcia-Delgado Y, Lopez-Madrazo-Hernandez MJ, Alvarado-Martel D, Miranda-Calderin G, Ugarte-Lopetegui A, Gonzalez-Medina RA, Hernandez-Lazaro A, Zamora G, Perez-Martin N, Sanchez-Hernandez RM, Ibarra-Gonzalez A, Bengoa-Dolon M, Mendoza-Vega CT, Appelvik-Gonzalez SM, Caballero-Diaz Y, Hernandez-Hernandez JR, Wagner AM. Prehabilitation for Bariatric Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Trial Protocol and Pilot Study. Nutrients. 2021 Aug 24;13(9):2903. doi: 10.3390/nu13092903.

    PMID: 34578781BACKGROUND
  • Arrotta K, Babiker S, Lake J, Thompson N, Lioi A, Najm I, Busch RM. Readiness Brain Operation Optimization Training (ReBOOT) protocol: a feasibility randomised controlled trial for a cognitive prehabilitation programme for epilepsy surgery conducted at Cleveland Clinic, USA. BMJ Open. 2025 Nov 12;15(11):e091893. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-091893.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Epilepsy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kayela Arrotta, PhD

    The Cleveland Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Kayela Arrotta, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 24, 2023

First Posted

August 15, 2023

Study Start

December 6, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2028

Last Updated

October 31, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations