NCT05985707

Brief Summary

The goal of this Interventional clinical trial is to learn about the efficacy and safety of KN026 and chemotherapy ± KN046 in HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer and biliary tract cancer. Participants will receive standard first-line chemotherapy (capecitabine + oxaliplatin) combined with KN026 (a HER2-targeted bispecific antibody) ± KN046 (a PD-L1/CTLA-4 targeted bispecific antibody).

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
8mo left

Started Aug 2023

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress81%
Aug 2023Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2023

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 14, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 15, 2023

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

August 21, 2023

Status Verified

August 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2023

Last Update Submit

August 17, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall response rate

    Objective response rate (defined as CR+PR) is reported based on investigator's evaluation.

    Baseline up to withdrawal of consent, progressive disease, or unacceptable toxicity (whichever occurs first), up to 24 months post-dose

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Progression free survival

    Baseline up to withdrawal of consent, progressive disease, or unacceptable toxicity (whichever occurs first), up to 24 months post-dose

  • Duration of response

    Baseline up to withdrawal of consent, progressive disease, or unacceptable toxicity (whichever occurs first), up to 24 months post-dose

  • Disease control rate

    Baseline up to withdrawal of consent, progressive disease, or unacceptable toxicity (whichever occurs first), up to 24 months post-dose

  • Time to response

    Baseline up to withdrawal of consent, progressive disease, or unacceptable toxicity (whichever occurs first), up to 24 months post-dose

  • Overall survival

    Baseline up to withdrawal of consent, progressive disease, or unacceptable toxicity (whichever occurs first), up to 24 months post-dose

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

A

EXPERIMENTAL

Arm A will include HER2-positive treatment-naive metastatic colorectal cancer patients, and the patients in this cohort will receive XELOX and KN026 treatment.

Drug: KN026Drug: XELOX

B

EXPERIMENTAL

Arm B will include HER2-positive treatment-naive metastatic colorectal cancer patients, and the patients in this cohort will receive XELOX and KN026 + KN046 treatment.

Drug: KN026Drug: KN046Drug: XELOX

C

EXPERIMENTAL

Arm C will include HER2-positive treatment-naive metastatic biliary tract cancer patients, and the patients in this cohort will receive XELOX and KN026 + KN046 treatment.

Drug: KN026Drug: KN046Drug: XELOX

Interventions

KN026DRUG

KN026 is a novel bispecific antibody that simultaneously binds to two distinct HER2 epitopes.

ABC
KN046DRUG

KN046 is a novel bispecific antibody that blocks both PD-L1 interaction with PD-1 and CTLA-4 interaction with CD80/CD86.

BC
XELOXDRUG

XELOX is the standard first-line chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer and biliary duct cancer.

ABC

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants are able to comprehend the informed consent information and sign the informed consent form.
  • Participants ≥ 18 years old, of any gender.
  • Cohorts A and B: Histologically confirmed unresectable HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer, meeting the following criteria: a) Previously untreated with systemic anti-tumor therapy, or the time from (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy completion to disease recurrence \> 6 months; b) Gene sequencing shows wild-type RAS and BRAF (participants' previous KRAS and BRAF test results are acceptable).
  • Cohort C: Histologically confirmed unresectable HER2-positive biliary tract cancer, including intrahepatic or extrahepatic bile duct cancer or gallbladder cancer: a) Previously untreated with systemic anti-tumor therapy; b) If previously received (neo)adjuvant radiotherapy, the time from treatment completion to disease recurrence is \> 6 months.
  • HER-2 positive defined as a) HER2 IHC 3+; b) HER2 IHC 2+ with HER2 amplification (HER2/CEP17 \> 2.0 by ISH method); c) HER copy number \> 6 by next-generation sequencing using tumor tissue or circulating tumor DNA.
  • LVEF ≥ 50%
  • (9) Within 7 days before the first administration, hepatic function should meet the following criteria:
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.0 x ULN (≤ 1.5 x ULN for subjects with Gilbert's syndrome or liver metastases)
  • Transaminases (ALT/AST) ≤ 1.5 x ULN (≤ 3 x ULN for subjects with liver metastases) (10) Within 7 days before the first administration, renal function should be as follows:
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula) (11) Within 7 days before the first administration, bone marrow function should meet the following criteria:
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10\^9/L
  • Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10\^9/L (12) TSH within the normal range; if TSH is abnormal, free T3 and free T4 should be within the normal range.
  • (13) Expected survival of ≥ 3 months. (14) Participants need to receive capecitabine and oxaliplatin regimen chemotherapy based on clinical assessment.
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with untreated active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases; if subjects have received treatment for brain metastases and the lesions are stable (stable brain imaging for at least 4 weeks before the first dose with no evidence of new or enlarging brain lesions and no new neurological symptoms or stable neurological symptoms at baseline), they are allowed to be enrolled.
  • Ampullary carcinoma.
  • Previous history of receiving any systemic anticancer therapy for metastatic tumors or participation in interventional clinical trials.
  • Within 14 days before the first dose, the subject requires a continuous 7-day treatment of systemic corticosteroids (≥10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent of other corticosteroids) or immunosuppressive agents; exceptions are inhaled or locally applied corticosteroids or physiological replacement doses of corticosteroids for adrenal insufficiency. Short-term (≤7 days) corticosteroids are allowed for prevention (e.g., contrast dye allergy) or treatment of non-autoimmune conditions (e.g., delayed hypersensitivity reactions caused by exposure to allergens).
  • Received live vaccines (including attenuated live vaccines) within 28 days before the first dose.
  • Subjects with interstitial lung disease or requiring oral or intravenous administration of corticosteroids.
  • History or current presence of autoimmune diseases, including but not limited to Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, sarcoidosis, Wegener's granulomatosis (granulomatosis with polyangiitis), Graves' disease, rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic sclerosis (scleroderma), Hashimoto's thyroiditis (except under certain circumstances as outlined below), autoimmune vasculitis, and autoimmune neurological disorders (such as Guillain-Barre syndrome). The following conditions are exempted: type 1 diabetes, stable hypothyroidism on hormone replacement therapy (including hypothyroidism caused by autoimmune thyroid disease), and psoriasis or vitiligo not requiring systemic treatment.
  • History of another malignant tumor within 5 years before the first dose, except for cured skin squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer, localized low-risk prostate cancer (defined as stage ≤T2a, Gleason score ≤6, and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ≤10 ng/mL at diagnosis, and patients who received curative treatment without PSA biochemical recurrence), and in situ cervical/breast cancer.
  • Has uncontrolled comorbidities, including but not limited to the following conditions:
  • Active HBV or HCV infection.
  • Subjects with positive HBsAg and/or HCV antibodies during screening must undergo HBV DNA and/or HCV RNA testing. Subjects with HBV DNA ≤ 500 IU/mL (or ≤ 2000 copies/mL) and/or HCV RNA negative can be enrolled; during the trial, the investigator will decide on monitoring HBV DNA based on the subject's situation.
  • Known HIV infection or history of AIDS.
  • Active tuberculosis.
  • Active infection or systemic use of antimicrobial drugs for more than 1 week within 28 days before the first dose of this study; unexplained fever within 2 weeks before dosing.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (resting blood pressure ≥ 160/100 mmHg), symptomatic heart failure (NYHA class II-IV), unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or risk of QTc prolongation or arrhythmia (baseline QTc \> 470 msec corrected by Fridericia method, difficult-to-correct hypokalemia, long QT syndrome, resting heart rate \> 100 bpm with atrial fibrillation, or severe valvular heart disease).
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Peking University cancer hospital & institution

Beijing, State*, 100142, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

XELOX

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2023

First Posted

August 14, 2023

Study Start

August 15, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

August 21, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations