Episodic Memory Integration and Interference
A Basic Science Study on Episodic Memory Integration and Interference in Healthy Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess how emotional memories integrate and interfere with one another over time. We will be using a multi-session experimental paradigm consisting of two encoding sessions and one retrieval session. Participants will either complete these sessions online or in-person, with the latter collecting functional magnetic resonance imaging during the two encoding sessions.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 26, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 3, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2027
August 3, 2023
July 1, 2023
3 years
July 26, 2023
July 26, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Memory for the Associated Words
During the memory recall task on Day 3, participants will be shown a cue word (A) and asked to recall the corresponding associates from Day 1 (B) and Day 2 (C) by typing their response in a blank text field. Participants will also report their confidence in these memories from 1 (not at all confident) to 9 (extremely confident).
Day 3
fMRI Measured Neural Reactivity (Blood Oxygen-Level Dependent Signal)
fMRI data from Day 1 and Day 2 will be used to perform whole-brain analyses of neural response during encoding, as well as compute neural pattern similarity scores between AB and AC pairs from same- or differently-valenced contexts. Our primary hypothesis is that the similarity of neural patterns in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex will predict memory performance on Day 3.
Day 2
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Source Memory
Day 3
Change in Resting-State Functional Connectivity
Day 2
Study Arms (1)
Emotional memory updating paradigm
EXPERIMENTALAll participants will encode AB/AC word pairs shown with images that have differing emotional valence (positive, negative, or neutral)
Interventions
On Day 1, all participants will encode AB neutral word pairs (e.g., Pencil - Car) shown with positive, negative, or neutral images. On Day 2, all participants will encode AC neutral words pairs (e.g., Pencil - Book) alongside images of either the same or different valence. The emotional similarity of AB (Day 1) and AC (Day 2) image contexts (i.e., the independent variable) will consist of the following conditions: positive-positive, positive-negative, negative-negative, negative-positive, neutral-neutral, neutral-positive, and neutral-negative.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All participants: willing and able to follow the protocol
- All participants: fluent in English
- Online participants: online account in the crowdsourcing platform that will be used (e.g., Prolific)
You may not qualify if:
- All participants: history of a psychiatric or neurological condition, and/or current psychotropic drug use (indicated by the participant)
- fMRI participants: pregnant, metal in body (incl piercings or metallic makeup if unwilling to remove), unable to lie still for duration of scan (e.g., due to pain), Meniere's disease, claustrophobic, or other contraindication for MRI as determined my MRI technician, left-handed
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Boston Collegelead
Study Sites (1)
Boston College
Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, 02467, United States
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 26, 2023
First Posted
August 3, 2023
Study Start
August 1, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2027
Last Updated
August 3, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- De-identified data will be available for access and sharing as soon as the final version of the manuscript is accepted for publication
- Access Criteria
- Because data will be de-identified, these data will be posted on an open access website.
All IPD that underlie results in a publication.