NCT05965713

Brief Summary

BCI-REHAB was a randomized clinical trial comparing an at-home brain-computer interface therapy system versus an at-home exercise program for upper-extremity rehabilitation in the chronic phases of stroke. The purpose of the trial was to evaluate the efficacy of BCI-based therapy tested against standard exercise therapy and assess the potential for meaningful motor improvement in the home environment.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
109

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 18, 2023

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 28, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2023

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 12, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2025

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 12, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

August 12, 2026

Status Verified

July 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

July 18, 2023

Results QC Date

June 24, 2026

Last Update Submit

July 21, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

NeurolutionsIpsiHand

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Upper Extremity Fugl-Meyer (UEFM)

    Assessment tool of upper extremity motor function. Lowest score 0, highest score 66.

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Home Based BCI Rehabilitation (BCI)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants were instructed to use the device for home-based therapy sessions 1 hour per day, 5 days per week, for a continuous 12 weeks.

Device: Neurolutions IpsiHand Upper Extremity Rehabilitation System

Home Exercise rehabilitation regimen Program (HEP)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The program consisted of a customized set of range of motion and functional tasks targeting the hand, wrist, elbow, and shoulder. Participants were instructed to complete 1 hour of home exercise per day, 5 days per week, over the course of 12 weeks.

Other: Home Exercise rehabilitation regimen Program (HEP)

Interventions

Electroencephalography (EEG)-driven upper extremity powered exerciser. An EEG-driven upper extremity powered exerciser is a non-invasive prescription device intended for rehabilitation by driving movement or exercise of an impaired upper extremity in response to the detection of purpose oriented electrical activity produced by the patient's brain.

Home Based BCI Rehabilitation (BCI)

The program consisted of a customized set of range of motion and functional tasks targeting the hand, wrist, elbow, and shoulder. Participants were instructed to complete 1 hour of home exercise per day, 5 days per week, over the course of 12 weeks.

Home Exercise rehabilitation regimen Program (HEP)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults age (18-85)
  • Adults who sustained a CVA
  • Have upper extremity hemiparesis/hemiplegia
  • Participants who are not receiving Botox Injections for the upper extremity may be included. Should a participant be receiving Botox injections for the upper extremity, they may be included but Botox administration must be timed to coincide within a week of the beginning of training.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants who are not receiving Botox Injections for the upper extremity may be included. Should a participant be receiving Botox injections for the upper extremity, they may be included but Botox administration must be timed to coincide within a week of the beginning of training.
  • Participants who are too cognitively impaired to understand the task or provide informed consent will be excluded. A Short-Blessed Test score of 8 or more will be excluded.
  • Participants who have contractures in the affected wrist and digits will be excluded, as the device will not comfortably fit.
  • Participants who have receptive aphasia and unable to follow written directions will be excluded. A score of 6 or less on the MS Aphasia Screening Test will be excluded.
  • Participants receiving any formal upper extremity therapy will be excluded.
  • Participants with ataxia apraxia or severe psychiatric illness (other than post stroke depression) will be excluded.
  • Participants who are pregnant or breast-feeding will be excluded.
  • Participants who have nerve or sensory impairment that may limit or interfere with their ability to sense pain will be excluded.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Washington University in Saint Louis

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeParesis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Results Point of Contact

Title
Seth Wilk, PhD, Chief Innovation Officer
Organization
Neurolutions, Inc.

Study Officials

  • Alexandre Carter, MD, PhD

    Washington University in Saint Louis

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 1:1 Randomization
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 18, 2023

First Posted

July 28, 2023

Study Start

October 1, 2023

Primary Completion

September 12, 2025

Study Completion

October 30, 2025

Last Updated

August 12, 2026

Results First Posted

August 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-07

Locations