NCT05962775

Brief Summary

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to assess the impact of ethanol sclerotherapy on ART cycle outcomes. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. 1.Does ethanol sclerotherapy before ART cycle has any impact on cumulative live birth rate in patients with endometrioma?
  2. 2.Does ethanol sclerotherapy improve chronic pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, complications during oocyte retrieval, response to ovarian stimulation (number of mature oocytes retrieved), and pregnancy loss rates?

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
84

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 19, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 27, 2023

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2026

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

October 16, 2024

Status Verified

October 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

July 19, 2023

Last Update Submit

October 13, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

endometriomaethanol sclerotherapyassisted reproductive technologyin vitro fertilizationcumulative live birth rate

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Cumulative live birth rate

    live births following fresh and frozen-thaw transfer of all embryos unless pregnancy occurs

    18 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • pain scores

    3 months

Study Arms (2)

Control

NO INTERVENTION

In eligible patients allocated to control group, no interventions will be done before ART cycle.

Ethanol sclerotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

In eligible patients allocated to study group, endometrioma/s will be aspirated and treated with ethanol for 10 minutes 1-2 cycles before ART.

Procedure: Ethanol Sclerotherapy for Endometrioma

Interventions

2 gr IV cefazolin sodium will be administered 30 minutes before the procedure. The endometrioma cyst content will be aspirated by a single lumen needle, and the total aspirated volume calculation will be done. The endometrioma will then be washed with saline until the color of the cyst content becomes clear. Then, 96% ethanol will be injected into the cyst. The volume of injected ethanol will be 60% of the first aspirated volume (maximum 100 ml). After 10 minutes all ethanol will be aspirated.

Ethanol sclerotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • AMH\>0.3 ng/ml
  • unilateral/bilateral endometrioma
  • Endometrioma diameter 40-100 mm

You may not qualify if:

  • or more IVF/embryo transfer failure
  • Menstrual cycle abnormalities
  • Male Factor infertility
  • Presence of uterine fibroids
  • Presence of hydrosalpinx
  • Presence of uterine abnormalities
  • Suspicion of malignancy according to International Ovarian Tumor Analysis criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Başkent University Adana IVF Center

Adana, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

Ankara University School of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Ankara, 06610, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

Bahçeci IVF Clinic

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

Related Publications (18)

  • Akamatsu N, Hirai T, Masaoka H, Sekiba K, Fujita T. [Ultrasonically guided puncture of endometrial cysts--aspiration of contents and infusion of ethanol]. Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1988 Feb;40(2):187-91. Japanese.

    PMID: 3283269BACKGROUND
  • Alborzi S, Ravanbakhsh R, Parsanezhad ME, Alborzi M, Alborzi S, Dehbashi S. A comparison of follicular response of ovaries to ovulation induction after laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy or fenestration and coagulation versus normal ovaries in patients with endometrioma. Fertil Steril. 2007 Aug;88(2):507-9. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.134. Epub 2007 Apr 11.

    PMID: 17433319BACKGROUND
  • Benaglia L, Busnelli A, Biancardi R, Vegetti W, Reschini M, Vercellini P, Somigliana E. Oocyte retrieval difficulties in women with ovarian endometriomas. Reprod Biomed Online. 2018 Jul;37(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.03.020. Epub 2018 Apr 13.

    PMID: 29759886BACKGROUND
  • Benaglia L, Somigliana E, Vercellini P, Abbiati A, Ragni G, Fedele L. Endometriotic ovarian cysts negatively affect the rate of spontaneous ovulation. Hum Reprod. 2009 Sep;24(9):2183-6. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep202. Epub 2009 Jun 5.

    PMID: 19502358BACKGROUND
  • Cohen A, Almog B, Tulandi T. Sclerotherapy in the management of ovarian endometrioma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Fertil Steril. 2017 Jul;108(1):117-124.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.015. Epub 2017 Jun 1.

    PMID: 28579409BACKGROUND
  • Dunselman GA, Vermeulen N, Becker C, Calhaz-Jorge C, D'Hooghe T, De Bie B, Heikinheimo O, Horne AW, Kiesel L, Nap A, Prentice A, Saridogan E, Soriano D, Nelen W; European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. ESHRE guideline: management of women with endometriosis. Hum Reprod. 2014 Mar;29(3):400-12. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det457. Epub 2014 Jan 15.

    PMID: 24435778BACKGROUND
  • Garcia-Velasco JA, Somigliana E. Management of endometriomas in women requiring IVF: to touch or not to touch. Hum Reprod. 2009 Mar;24(3):496-501. doi: 10.1093/humrep/den398. Epub 2008 Dec 4.

    PMID: 19056774BACKGROUND
  • Hart RJ, Hickey M, Maouris P, Buckett W. Excisional surgery versus ablative surgery for ovarian endometriomata. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008 Apr 16;(2):CD004992. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004992.pub3.

    PMID: 18425908BACKGROUND
  • Horton J, Sterrenburg M, Lane S, Maheshwari A, Li TC, Cheong Y. Reproductive, obstetric, and perinatal outcomes of women with adenomyosis and endometriosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hum Reprod Update. 2019 Sep 11;25(5):592-632. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmz012.

    PMID: 31318420BACKGROUND
  • Meuleman C, Vandenabeele B, Fieuws S, Spiessens C, Timmerman D, D'Hooghe T. High prevalence of endometriosis in infertile women with normal ovulation and normospermic partners. Fertil Steril. 2009 Jul;92(1):68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.04.056. Epub 2008 Aug 5.

    PMID: 18684448BACKGROUND
  • Miquel L, Preaubert L, Gnisci A, Netter A, Courbiere B, Agostini A, Pivano A. Transvaginal ethanol sclerotherapy for an endometrioma in 10 steps. Fertil Steril. 2021 Jan;115(1):259-260. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.08.1422. Epub 2020 Oct 8.

    PMID: 33039127BACKGROUND
  • Miquel L, Preaubert L, Gnisci A, Resseguier N, Pivano A, Perrin J, Courbiere B. Endometrioma ethanol sclerotherapy could increase IVF live birth rate in women with moderate-severe endometriosis. PLoS One. 2020 Sep 28;15(9):e0239846. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0239846. eCollection 2020.

    PMID: 32986747BACKGROUND
  • Roustan A, Perrin J, Debals-Gonthier M, Paulmyer-Lacroix O, Agostini A, Courbiere B. Surgical diminished ovarian reserve after endometrioma cystectomy versus idiopathic DOR: comparison of in vitro fertilization outcome. Hum Reprod. 2015 Apr;30(4):840-7. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dev029. Epub 2015 Mar 3.

    PMID: 25740883BACKGROUND
  • Rubod C, Jean Dit Gautier E, Yazbeck C. [Surgical management of endometrioma: Different alternatives in term of pain, fertility and recurrence. CNGOF-HAS Endometriosis Guidelines]. Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol. 2018 Mar;46(3):278-289. doi: 10.1016/j.gofs.2018.02.013. Epub 2018 Mar 3. French.

    PMID: 29510964BACKGROUND
  • Somigliana E, Benaglia L, Paffoni A, Busnelli A, Vigano P, Vercellini P. Risks of conservative management in women with ovarian endometriomas undergoing IVF. Hum Reprod Update. 2015 Jul-Aug;21(4):486-99. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmv012. Epub 2015 Mar 6.

    PMID: 25750209BACKGROUND
  • Sukur YE, Ozmen B, Yakistiran B, Atabekoglu CS, Berker B, Aytac R, Sonmezer M. Endometrioma surgery is associated with increased risk of subsequent assisted reproductive technology cycle cancellation; a retrospective cohort study. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2021 Feb;41(2):259-262. doi: 10.1080/01443615.2020.1754366. Epub 2020 Jun 4.

    PMID: 32496142BACKGROUND
  • Yazbeck C, Madelenat P, Ayel JP, Jacquesson L, Bontoux LM, Solal P, Hazout A. Ethanol sclerotherapy: a treatment option for ovarian endometriomas before ovarian stimulation. Reprod Biomed Online. 2009 Jul;19(1):121-5. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60055-7.

    PMID: 19573300BACKGROUND
  • Yazbeck C, Koskas M, Cohen Scali S, Kahn V, Luton D, Madelenat P. [How I do... ethanol sclerotherapy for ovarian endometriomas]. Gynecol Obstet Fertil. 2012 Oct;40(10):620-2. doi: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2012.07.029. Epub 2012 Sep 5. No abstract available. French.

    PMID: 22959083BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

EndometriosisInfertility

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Batuhan Aslan

    Ankara University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Yavuz Emre Sukur

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
associate professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 19, 2023

First Posted

July 27, 2023

Study Start

May 1, 2023

Primary Completion

January 1, 2026

Study Completion

April 1, 2026

Last Updated

October 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations