NCT05952908

Brief Summary

This is an educational research study involving novice cardiac device implanters willing to further enhance their device implant skills through optional simulation-based training. The goal is to prospectively compare the effect of two different simulation-based training approaches on the quality of operators' implant performance in a simulated environment. The hypothesis is that a novel simulation training curriculum requiring trainees to demonstrate predefined proficiency benchmarks to advance (proficiency-based progression method) would generate superior performances compared to a traditional simulation training curriculum without proficiency requirements but identical content/tools. At the end of the instruction each trainee will perform a final simulated implant procedure which will be (anonymously) video-recorded and consequently scored by independent reviewers using previously validated intraoperative performance metrics. The effect of the two training approaches will be evaluated and performances compared by group for each metric independently.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
32

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 8, 2022

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 24, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 24, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 30, 2023

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 19, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

July 19, 2023

Status Verified

July 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

June 30, 2023

Last Update Submit

July 17, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Proficiency-based progressionTrainingSimulationMetrics

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Number of procedural Steps Completed in the final skills assessment (median per group)

    Procedural Steps Completed is an intraoperative performance metric objectively assessed/scored from each trainee's (anonymous) simulated implant video-recording acquired at the end of the training as a final skills assessment. The analysis will compare the medians of each group.

    1 hour post-intervention

  • Number of Errors in the final skills assessment (median per group)

    Procedural Errors is an intraoperative performance metric objectively assessed/scored from each trainee's (anonymous) simulated implant video-recording acquired at the end of the training as a final skills assessment. The analysis will compare the medians of each group.

    1 hour post-intervention

  • Number of Critical Errors in the final skills assessment (median per group)

    Procedural Critical Errors is an intraoperative performance metric objectively assessed/scored from each trainee's (anonymous) simulated implant video-recording acquired at the end of the training as a final skills assessment. The analysis will compare the medians of each group.

    1 hour post-intervention

  • Number of Errors All Combined (Errors + Critical Errors) in the final skills assessment (median per group)

    Procedural Errors All Combined, represents the total amount of deviations from optimal performance (Errors + Critical Errors) and it's an overall indicator of performance quality. The analysis will compare the medians of each group.

    1 hour post-intervention

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Procedure duration (min) in the final skills assessment (median per group)

    1 hour post-intervention

  • Fluoroscopy duration (min) in the final skills assessment (median per group)

    1 hour post-intervention

  • Cineradiography duration (s) in the final skills assessment (median per group)

    1 hour post-intervention

  • Contrast Media injected (ml) in the final skills assessment (median per group)

    1 hour post-intervention

  • Score obtained in the online knowledge test (percentage of correct answers per group, from 0 [minimum, worst outcome] to 100 [maximum, best outcome])

    1 hour post-intervention

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Proficiency-Based Progression training group

EXPERIMENTAL

Trainees in this group will follow the simulation-based implant training curriculum (same content/tools in both study arms) and they will be required to demonstrate a quantitatively defined proficiency benchmark at each training stage to be able to advance to the next stage (proficiency-based progression \[PBP\] approach).

Other: Proficiency-Based Progression simulation training

Traditional training group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Trainees in this group will follow the simulation-based implant training curriculum (same content/tools in both study arms) but they will not be required to demonstrate a quantitatively defined proficiency benchmark at each training stage to be able to advance to the next stage.

Other: Traditional simulation training

Interventions

The simulation-based training curriculum is delivered - with proficiency requirements - with the aim of further enhancing trainees' implant skills, as an optional supplement to their academic/institutional training.

Proficiency-Based Progression training group

The simulation-based training curriculum is delivered - without proficiency requirements - with the aim of further enhancing trainees' implant skills, as an optional supplement to their academic/institutional training.

Traditional training group

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Physicians actively practicing cardiac device implantation at time of enrolment
  • Minimum 20 pacemaker/defibrillator systems previously implanted as 1st operator
  • Minimum 3 cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) systems previously implanted at least as 2nd operator
  • Familiarity with English language (written and spoken)

You may not qualify if:

  • Having previously implanted ≥ 200 CRT systems as 1st operator

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

KU Leuven

Leuven, Belgium

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Mascheroni J, Stockburger M, Patwala A, Mont L, Rao A, Retzlaff H, Garweg C, Verbelen T, Gallagher AG. Effect of Metrics-Based Simulation Training to Proficiency on Procedure Quality and Errors Among Novice Cardiac Device Implanters: The IMPROF Randomized Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Aug 1;6(8):e2322750. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.22750.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Behavior

Study Officials

  • Jorio Mascheroni

    KU Leuven

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 30, 2023

First Posted

July 19, 2023

Study Start

March 8, 2022

Primary Completion

November 24, 2022

Study Completion

November 24, 2022

Last Updated

July 19, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Deidentified individual participant data that underlie results in publications, as well as data dictionaries, will be made available when access criteria are met.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
Proposals may be submitted up to 36 months following article publication.
Access Criteria
Types of analyses: For individual participant data meta-analysis. Who can access the data: Investigators whose proposed used of the data has been approved by an independent review committee.

Locations