NCT05944289

Brief Summary

Parents/Caregivers of children with autism need psychological flexibility and self-efficacy for the ACT program to be effective. This study will compare intervention differences between groups. Repeated measures will be given three times (pre-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up) to an ACT intervention group and a support group (control). The purpose of the present study is to compare the effects of a brief ACT-based workshop for parents of children with autism with a concurrent parent support control group using a variety of self-report measures addressing psychological flexibility, depression, thought suppression, cognitive fusion, positive aspects of caregiving, stress, self-compassion, and valued living.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 19, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 30, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 13, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 11, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 11, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 13, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

May 30, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 11, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Caregivers of children with autism and stress

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (15)

  • Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18)

    18-item self-administered measure that provides information on participants' overall psychological distress and Global Severity Index, as well as scales of somatization, depression, and anxiety

    Baseline - prior to intervention particpation

  • Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18)

    18-item self-administered measure that provides information on participants' overall psychological distress and Global Severity Index, as well as scales of somatization, depression, and anxiety

    Post - within two weeks of intervention completion

  • Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18)

    18-item self-administered measure that provides information on participants' overall psychological distress and Global Severity Index, as well as scales of somatization, depression, and anxiety

    Follow-up- completed within 1 month of intervention completion

  • Perceived Stress Scale - 10 Items (PSS-10)

    10-item questionnaire used to measure the degree to which life has been experienced as unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded

    Baseline - prior to intervention particpation

  • Perceived Stress Scale - 10 Items (PSS-10)

    10-item questionnaire used to measure the degree to which life has been experienced as unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded

    Post - within two weeks of intervention completion

  • Perceived Stress Scale - 10 Items (PSS-10)

    10-item questionnaire used to measure the degree to which life has been experienced as unpredictable, uncontrollable, and overloaded

    Follow-up- completed within 1 month of intervention completion

  • Positive Aspects of Caregiving (PAC)

    nine-item pencil-and-paper instrument that assesses caregivers' subjectively perceived gains from desirable aspects of or positive affective returns from providing care for their loved one

    Baseline - prior to intervention particpation

  • Positive Aspects of Caregiving (PAC)

    nine-item pencil-and-paper instrument that assesses caregivers' subjectively perceived gains from desirable aspects of or positive affective returns from providing care for their loved one

    Post - within two weeks of intervention completion

  • Positive Aspects of Caregiving (PAC)

    nine-item pencil-and-paper instrument that assesses caregivers' subjectively perceived gains from desirable aspects of or positive affective returns from providing care for their loved one

    Follow-up- completed within 1 month of intervention completion

  • Parental Stress Index-Short Form (PSI-SF)

    36-item self-report instrument

    Baseline - prior to intervention particpation

  • Parental Stress Index-Short Form (PSI-SF)

    36-item self-report instrument

    Post - within two weeks of intervention completion

  • Parental Stress Index-Short Form (PSI-SF)

    36-item self-report instrument

    Follow-up- completed within 1 month of intervention completion

  • Self-Compassion Scale - Short Form (SCS-SF)

    12-item self-report measure of self-compassion, such as self-kindness, self-judgment, common humanity, isolation, mindfulness, and overidentification

    Baseline - prior to intervention particpation

  • Self-Compassion Scale - Short Form (SCS-SF)

    12-item self-report measure of self-compassion, such as self-kindness, self-judgment, common humanity, isolation, mindfulness, and overidentification

    Post - within two weeks of intervention completion

  • Self-Compassion Scale - Short Form (SCS-SF)

    12-item self-report measure of self-compassion, such as self-kindness, self-judgment, common humanity, isolation, mindfulness, and overidentification

    Follow-up- completed within 1 month of intervention completion

Study Arms (2)

ACT

EXPERIMENTAL

ACT Intervention Group

Behavioral: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Support

OTHER

Control Group - Caregiver support group

Behavioral: Caregiver Support Group

Interventions

a four-week workshop based on the principles and procedures of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

ACT

Caregiver support group to run parallel to the ACT intervention group.

Support

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Individuals will be eligible for entry if (1) they are the biological or adoptive parent (and primary caregiver) of a child with a diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorder, (2) the child is 2-17 years of age inclusive, (3) speak English, and (4) they plan to live in the area for at least six months and (5) present proof of vaccination and (6) agree to masking and social distancing during the in-person workshop.

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals will be excluded from the study if (1) they are involved in a concurrent clinical trial of psychosocial interventions for parents/caregivers or (2) they (or their child/spouse) indicate during telephone screening or on the demographics questionnaire active major medical issues such as cancer, organ transplant, or severe mental health disorders that prevent active participation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fielding Graduate University

Santa Barbara, California, 95105, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Caregiver Burden

Interventions

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Stress, PsychologicalBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyBehavior TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Asimina Lazaridou, Ph.D

    Fielding Graduate University

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomly assigned to a treatment condition (parent support control group or ACT intervention group). The design of the study will be randomized, two-group mixed model design with 1) a group-based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)intervention and 2) a parent support group.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 30, 2023

First Posted

July 13, 2023

Study Start

March 19, 2023

Primary Completion

September 11, 2023

Study Completion

January 11, 2024

Last Updated

March 13, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

In the following standard research practices, the data will never contain identifying or potentially identifying information. The participant identities and responses to assessments will be downloaded from Qualtrics and stored only on Shannon Harper's password-protected computer. The data will be saved on a password-protected computer for 10 years after publication, and then the data will be destroyed.

Locations