NCT05943158

Brief Summary

Asprosin is aa adipokine associated with glucose and insulin metabolism. Insulin and glucose metabolism change during pregnancy and studies examining asprosin levels during pregnancy are increasing rapidly. Considering the beneficial effects of myo-inositol to support the physiological pregnancy, recovering and pre-venting adverse maternal and fetal outcomes, we aimed to evaluate the effects of its supplementation on serum asprosin levels in pregnant women.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2021

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2022

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 15, 2023

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 20, 2023

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 13, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

July 13, 2023

Status Verified

July 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

June 20, 2023

Last Update Submit

July 2, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

pregnancymyoinositolasprosin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Serum asprosin levels

    First measurement of serum asprosin level at initial examination

    between 5-8 weeks of gestation

  • Serum asprosin levels

    Serum asprosin measurement at the time of oral glucose tolerance test

    between 24-28 weeks of gestation which the oral glucose tolerance test is done

Study Arms (2)

Myoinositol+folic acid group

EXPERIMENTAL

This group is given myoinositol+folic acid (inofolic, ITF company, Italy) (myoinositol 4 gram+folic acid 400 micrograms)

Drug: myoinositol and folic acid

Only folic acid group

EXPERIMENTAL

This group is given only folic acid once a day (400 micrograms a day)

Drug: folic acid

Interventions

The pregnant women were given myoinositol+folic acid starting from initial examination of pregnancy until 24-28 weeks of gestation (time of oral glucose tolerance test)

Also known as: inofolic, ITF company
Myoinositol+folic acid group

The pregnant women were given only folic acid starting from initial examination of pregnancy until 24-28 weeks of gestation (time of oral glucose tolerance test)

Also known as: folidoce, ITF company
Only folic acid group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy pregnant women between 18-40 ages

You may not qualify if:

  • chronic hypertension,
  • pre-pregnancy diabetes or a history of GDM in a previous pregnancy,
  • multiple pregnancy,
  • history of pregnancy-induced hypertension,
  • addiction such as smoking or alcohol,
  • thyroid or other endocrine diseases

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Near East University Faculty of Medicine

Nicosia, 99138, Cyprus

Location

Related Publications (17)

  • Romere C, Duerrschmid C, Bournat J, Constable P, Jain M, Xia F, Saha PK, Del Solar M, Zhu B, York B, Sarkar P, Rendon DA, Gaber MW, LeMaire SA, Coselli JS, Milewicz DM, Sutton VR, Butte NF, Moore DD, Chopra AR. Asprosin, a Fasting-Induced Glucogenic Protein Hormone. Cell. 2016 Apr 21;165(3):566-79. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.02.063. Epub 2016 Apr 14.

    PMID: 27087445BACKGROUND
  • Zhang L, Chen C, Zhou N, Fu Y, Cheng X. Circulating asprosin concentrations are increased in type 2 diabetes mellitus and independently associated with fasting glucose and triglyceride. Clin Chim Acta. 2019 Feb;489:183-188. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2017.10.034. Epub 2017 Nov 3.

    PMID: 29104036BACKGROUND
  • Wang Y, Qu H, Xiong X, Qiu Y, Liao Y, Chen Y, Zheng Y, Zheng H. Plasma Asprosin Concentrations Are Increased in Individuals with Glucose Dysregulation and Correlated with Insulin Resistance and First-Phase Insulin Secretion. Mediators Inflamm. 2018 Mar 20;2018:9471583. doi: 10.1155/2018/9471583. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 29743813BACKGROUND
  • Hong T, Li JY, Wang YD, Qi XY, Liao ZZ, Bhadel P, Ran L, Yang J, Yan B, Liu JH, Xiao XH. High Serum Asprosin Levels Are Associated with Presence of Metabolic Syndrome. Int J Endocrinol. 2021 Mar 2;2021:6622129. doi: 10.1155/2021/6622129. eCollection 2021.

    PMID: 33747078BACKGROUND
  • Metzger BE, Buchanan TA, Coustan DR, de Leiva A, Dunger DB, Hadden DR, Hod M, Kitzmiller JL, Kjos SL, Oats JN, Pettitt DJ, Sacks DA, Zoupas C. Summary and recommendations of the Fifth International Workshop-Conference on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2007 Jul;30 Suppl 2:S251-60. doi: 10.2337/dc07-s225. No abstract available.

    PMID: 17596481BACKGROUND
  • Kleiblova P, Dostalova I, Bartlova M, Lacinova Z, Ticha I, Krejci V, Springer D, Kleibl Z, Haluzik M. Expression of adipokines and estrogen receptors in adipose tissue and placenta of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2010 Jan 15;314(1):150-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2009.08.002. Epub 2009 Aug 12.

    PMID: 19682537BACKGROUND
  • American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2014 Jan;37 Suppl 1:S81-90. doi: 10.2337/dc14-S081. No abstract available.

    PMID: 24357215BACKGROUND
  • Coustan DR, Lowe LP, Metzger BE, Dyer AR; International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups. The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) study: paving the way for new diagnostic criteria for gestational diabetes mellitus. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jun;202(6):654.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2010.04.006.

    PMID: 20510967BACKGROUND
  • Mulla WR, Henry TQ, Homko CJ. Gestational diabetes screening after HAPO: has anything changed? Curr Diab Rep. 2010 Jun;10(3):224-8. doi: 10.1007/s11892-010-0109-3.

    PMID: 20425586BACKGROUND
  • Hoffmann T, Morcos YAT, Janoschek R, Turnwald EM, Gerken A, Muller A, Sengle G, Dotsch J, Appel S, Hucklenbruch-Rother E. Correlation of metabolic characteristics with maternal, fetal and placental asprosin in human pregnancy. Endocr Connect. 2022 Mar 14;11(3):e220069. doi: 10.1530/EC-22-0069.

    PMID: 35148275BACKGROUND
  • Baykus Y, Yavuzkir S, Ustebay S, Ugur K, Deniz R, Aydin S. Asprosin in umbilical cord of newborns and maternal blood of gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia, intrauterine growth retardation and macrosemic fetus. Peptides. 2019 Oct;120:170132. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2019.170132. Epub 2019 Aug 7.

    PMID: 31400492BACKGROUND
  • Croze ML, Soulage CO. Potential role and therapeutic interests of myo-inositol in metabolic diseases. Biochimie. 2013 Oct;95(10):1811-27. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2013.05.011. Epub 2013 Jun 10.

    PMID: 23764390BACKGROUND
  • Unfer V, Carlomagno G, Dante G, Facchinetti F. Effects of myo-inositol in women with PCOS: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2012 Jul;28(7):509-15. doi: 10.3109/09513590.2011.650660. Epub 2012 Feb 1.

    PMID: 22296306BACKGROUND
  • Facchinetti F, Cavalli P, Copp AJ, D'Anna R, Kandaraki E, Greene NDE, Unfer V; Experts Group on Inositol in Basic and Clinical Research. An update on the use of inositols in preventing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and neural tube defects (NTDs). Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2020 Dec;16(12):1187-1198. doi: 10.1080/17425255.2020.1828344. Epub 2020 Nov 10.

    PMID: 32966143BACKGROUND
  • Motuhifonua SK, Lin L, Alsweiler J, Crawford TJ, Crowther CA. Antenatal dietary supplementation with myo-inositol for preventing gestational diabetes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 15;2(2):CD011507. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011507.pub3.

    PMID: 36790138BACKGROUND
  • Facchinetti F, Appetecchia M, Aragona C, Bevilacqua A, Bezerra Espinola MS, Bizzarri M, D'Anna R, Dewailly D, Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Hernandez Marin I, Kamenov ZA, Kandaraki E, Lagana AS, Monastra G, Montanino Oliva M, Nestler JE, Orio F, Ozay AC, Papalou O, Pkhaladze L, Porcaro G, Prapas N, Soulage CO, Stringaro A, Wdowiak A, Unfer V. Experts' opinion on inositols in treating polycystic ovary syndrome and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: a further help for human reproduction and beyond. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2020 Mar;16(3):255-274. doi: 10.1080/17425255.2020.1737675. Epub 2020 Mar 19.

    PMID: 32129111BACKGROUND
  • Ozay AC, Ozay OE, Edebal OH, Ozay Y, Montanino Oliva M, Dinicola S, Unfer V. Effect of Myo-Inositol Treatment on Serum Asprosin Levels of Pregnant Women: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Pilot Study. J Pregnancy. 2025 Dec 28;2025:8816154. doi: 10.1155/jp/8816154. eCollection 2025.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arachnodactyly

Interventions

InositolFolic Acid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Limb Deformities, CongenitalMusculoskeletal AbnormalitiesMusculoskeletal DiseasesCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sugar AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsCarbohydratesPterinsPteridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 20, 2023

First Posted

July 13, 2023

Study Start

June 1, 2021

Primary Completion

June 30, 2022

Study Completion

June 15, 2023

Last Updated

July 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
CSR

Locations