NCT05933343

Brief Summary

Drainage seton is usually placed for long-term control of symptoms, and hence it has to be effective in drainage of infection, durable, and comfortable to the patients. The present study assumes that different seton materials would attain different drainage capacities, variable durability and impact on QoL. Therefore, the study aims to compare two commonly used seton materials; Ethibond suture and vessel loop, in the management of CAF in terms of effectiveness in draining infection, percent of seton break and its timing, and change in patients' QoL as measured by a validated questionnaire.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 28, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 6, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 10, 2023

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 16, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 16, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 20, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

June 28, 2023

Last Update Submit

October 16, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Drainage of perianal sepsis

    Change in the perianal disease activity index

    3 and 12 months

  • Durability

    Incidence and timing of seton break/fall

    within 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Quality of life score

    3 and 12 months

  • Healing

    12 months

  • Continence state

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

Ethibond suture

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients with complex anal fistula will undergo placement of Ethibond™ 1 suture as a drainage seton

Procedure: Ethibond suture

Vessel loop

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients with complex anal fistula will undergo placement of vessel loop as a drainage seton

Procedure: Vessel loop

Interventions

An Ethibond™ 1 suture will be placed as a drainage seton for complex anal fistula

Ethibond suture
Vessel loopPROCEDURE

A vessel loop will be placed as a drainage seton for complex anal fistula

Vessel loop

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients aged 18 years or older of either sex who present with CAF will be included. Both cryptoglandular fistulas and fistulas secondary to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)

You may not qualify if:

  • Simple anal fistulas
  • Fistulas secondary to malignancy or irradiation therapy
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients with pre-existing setons

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cleveland Clinic Florida

Weston, Florida, 33331, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rectal Fistula

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal FistulaDigestive System FistulaDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesRectal DiseasesFistulaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Steven D Wexner, M.D.

    Cleveland Clinic Florida

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Project Scientist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 28, 2023

First Posted

July 6, 2023

Study Start

December 10, 2023

Primary Completion

October 16, 2025

Study Completion

October 16, 2025

Last Updated

October 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations