NCT05924009

Brief Summary

This is an exploratory study that will determine and standardize how best to record gastric evoked potentials (GEPs) elicited by a non-invasive method of brain stimulation (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, TMS), by optimizing the TMS parameters and cortical sites necessary to evoke GEPs.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
155

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy

Timeline
6mo left

Started Jun 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable healthy

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress85%
Jun 2023Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 16, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 17, 2023

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 29, 2023

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2026

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

January 7, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

June 16, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 5, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in GEP hotspot location

    Stimulation location evoking the largest GEP response, relative to FDI hotspot location

    Multiple study sessions spanning up to 12 months

  • Change in optimal stimulation parameters at GEP hotspot

    Stimulation pattern (single pulses or brief bursts) and strength relative to MT for FDI

    Multiple study sessions spanning up to 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Effect of satiety

    Multiple study sessions spanning up to 12 months

  • Effect of neuromodulation

    Multiple study sessions spanning up to 12 months

Study Arms (1)

All participants

EXPERIMENTAL

All participants

Procedure: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, TMS

Interventions

The best location for evoking an electromyographic (EMG) response of the first dorsal interosseus (FDI) muscle in the dominant hand and the minimum stimulation intensity required to evoke a certain EMG response amplitude (Motor Threshold, MT) are used as reference to determine the best location and stimulation parameters to evoke GEPs. After identification of the GEP hot-spot, a water load test is administered to determine whether satiety shapes GEP responses. In subsequent study visits, the water load test is preceded by application of neuromodulatory repetitive TMS (rTMS), targeted to the GEP hotspot.

All participants

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may not qualify if:

  • psychosis or altered cognitive status
  • history of head injury, metal in the skull, stroke, or a history of seizures, loss of consciousness or syncope
  • implantable devices, such as a pacemaker or nerve stimulator
  • current use of antiepileptic medications or current use of the following medications or substances which are known to lower the seizure threshold: Clozapine (Clozaril), Chlorpromazine (Thorazine), amphetamines or methamphetamine, Ecstasy, Ketamine, Angel Dust/PCP, cocaine, or 3 or more alcoholic drinks per day
  • pregnancy
  • BMI \> 30
  • history of bariatric surgery such as sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
  • diabetes
  • suffering from a neurodegenerative disorder.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Magnetic Field TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • David J Levinthal, MD PhD

    University of Pittsburgh

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Paul HM Kullmann, PhD

CONTACT

David J Levinthal, MD PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 16, 2023

First Posted

June 29, 2023

Study Start

June 17, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

January 7, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

There is no current plan to place participant data into a open-access, shared data repository. However, a data sharing agreement can be made if requested.

Locations