NCT05895474

Brief Summary

The purposes of this research study are to investigate closed-loop and personalized focused ultrasound as a technique to study how the brain works and to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Attune ATTN201 device. This study will objectively assess brain parenchyma morphology, and neuropsychiatric and neuropsychological function, following Transcranial Focused Ultrasound (tFUS) exposure. Electroencephalographic recordings during parametric sweeps will be obtained for observation of changes in the brain network activity, primarily focused on the Central Medial Thalamus (CMT). The CMT maintains strong network connectivity to the cortex and plays a potent role in sleep induction. tFUS has recently emerged as a powerful tool for targeted deep brain neuromodulation and has, in theory, the ability to modulate the activity of the CMT without affecting overlying tissue.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable healthy

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable healthy

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 23, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 15, 2023

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 8, 2023

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 23, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 23, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 27, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

March 23, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Transcranial Focused Ultrasound (tFUS)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Feasibility of tFUS in healthy adults looking at retention and with a tFUS credibility questionnaire

    A credibility questionnaire will be used to asses feasibility. The credibility scale maximum is 36 and minimum is 0, a higher ratings means higher credibility score which is a better outcome.

    2 years

  • Incidence of Adverse Events and Side Effects as assessed by Review of Systems Screener

    This study will be demonstrating the safety of using tFUS in healthy adults by assessing adverse events and side effects using the Review of Systems (RSS) questionnaire. The minimum value of the RSS scale is 0 and the maximum is 75, the higher the score the more severe the side effects meaning a worse outcome.

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Dose-response effects of tFUS on electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings

    2 years

  • Effects of tFUS parameter alterations between part one and part two on electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings and behavior

    2 years

Study Arms (8)

Focused Ultrasound Dose #1

EXPERIMENTAL

Focused Ultrasound will be administered using high frequency stimulation as condition 1. Stimulation will last 1-10 minutes.

Device: Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

Focused Ultrasound Dose #2

EXPERIMENTAL

Focused Ultrasound will be administered using medium frequency stimulation as condition 2. Stimulation will last 1-10 minutes.

Device: Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

Focused Ultrasound Dose #3

EXPERIMENTAL

Focused Ultrasound will be administered using low frequency stimulation as condition 4. Stimulation will last 1-10 minutes.

Device: Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

Focused Ultrasound Dose #4

SHAM COMPARATOR

Focused Ultrasound will be administered using the sham condition.

Device: Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

Focused Ultrasound Dose #5

SHAM COMPARATOR

Focused Ultrasound will be administered using the sham condition.

Device: Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

Focused Ultrasound Dose #6

EXPERIMENTAL

Focused Ultrasound will be administered using low frequency stimulation as condition 4. Stimulation will last 1-10 minutes.

Device: Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

Focused Ultrasound Dose #7

EXPERIMENTAL

Focused Ultrasound will be administered using medium frequency stimulation as condition 4. Stimulation will last 1-10 minutes.

Device: Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

Focused Ultrasound Dose #8

EXPERIMENTAL

Focused Ultrasound will be administered using high frequency stimulation as condition 4. Stimulation will last 1-10 minutes.

Device: Transcranial Focused Ultrasound

Interventions

Using MRI-guided targeting, we will administer focused ultrasound in one of the 4 stimulation conditions

Focused Ultrasound Dose #1Focused Ultrasound Dose #2Focused Ultrasound Dose #3Focused Ultrasound Dose #4Focused Ultrasound Dose #5Focused Ultrasound Dose #6Focused Ultrasound Dose #7Focused Ultrasound Dose #8

Eligibility Criteria

Age22 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female
  • Age 22-55
  • Endorse good health with no history of mental or physical illness or implanted metal
  • English as a primary language
  • Capacity to consent
  • Negative urine pregnancy test if a female of childbearing potential
  • Willingness to adhere to the tFUS study schedule and assessments

You may not qualify if:

  • Any current psychiatric diagnosis or current Clinical Global Impression ratings of psychiatric illness \> 1
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders, history of CNS disease, concussion, overnight hospitalization, or other neurologic sequela, tumors, seizures, meningitis, encephalitis, or abnormal CT or MRI of the brain
  • Any psychotropic medication is taken within 5 half-lives of procedure time
  • Any head trauma resulting in loss of consciousness
  • Visual impairment (except the use of glasses)
  • Inability to complete cognitive testing
  • Active participation or plan for enrollment in another evidence-based clinical trial affecting the psychosocial function
  • Repeated abuse or dependence upon drugs (excluding nicotine and caffeine) or taking medications including stimulants, modafinil, thyroid medication, or steroids
  • Implanted devices/ferrous metal of any kind
  • History of seizure or epilepsy, currently taking medications that lower seizure thresholds
  • Claustrophobia or other conditions that would prevent the MRI assessment.
  • Pregnancy (or suspected/possible pregnancy or plan to become pregnant in the short term).
  • Urine Pregnancy Test: If the subject is a woman of childbearing potential and /or a man capable of fathering a child before, during, and/or after participation precautions should be taken. Examples of acceptable methods of birth control for participants involved in the study include birth control pills, patches, IUDs, condoms, sponges, diaphragm with spermicide, or avoiding sexual activity that could cause the subject to become pregnant.
  • Inability to adhere to the treatment schedule.
  • Inability to fit the wearable device to the user's head.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Randomization files will be provided by the sponsor and be blinded to the participants, care provider, and investigators
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Part One: Each participant will receive 1 focused ultrasound stimulation conditions per visit for 4 visits Part Two: If called back, participant will receive 1 focused ultrasound stimulation conditions per visit for 4 visits
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 23, 2023

First Posted

June 8, 2023

Study Start

May 15, 2023

Primary Completion

April 23, 2025

Study Completion

April 23, 2025

Last Updated

April 27, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations