Fontan Udenafil Exercise Longitudinal Assessment Trial - 2
FUEL-2
1 other identifier
interventional
436
2 countries
40
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of udenafil, an orally administered, potent and selective inhibitor of PDE5, versus placebo for the treatment of adolescent who have had the Fontan procedure.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Oct 2023
40 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 15, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 26, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 30, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 28, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 28, 2025
CompletedOctober 28, 2025
October 1, 2025
2 years
June 15, 2023
October 27, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Exercise Capacity
The change in exercise capacity (as measured by maximal VO2 at maximum exercise effort) from baseline to 26 weeks (or study completion)
Baseline to 26 Weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change in VO2 at the ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT)
Baseline to 26 weeks
Change in Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) Score
Baseline to 26 weeks
Work rate (watts) at ventilatory anaerobic threshold (VAT)
Baseline to 26 weeks
Change in ventilatory efficiency (VE/VCO2) at ventilatory anaerobic threshold
Baseline to 26 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Drug
EXPERIMENTALApproximately 218 subjects dosed with udenafil will be enrolled at approximately 30 sites.
Placebo
EXPERIMENTALApproximately 218 subjects dosed with matching placebo will be enrolled at approximately 30 sites.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males and females with Fontan physiology who are 12 to less than 19 years of age at enrollment.
- Participant consent or parental/guardian consent and participant assent.
- Participant fluency in primary language of country in which study is being conducted.
- Current antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy.
You may not qualify if:
- Height \< 132 cm.
- Weight \< 40 kg.
- Hospitalization for acute decompensated heart failure within the last 12 months.
- Current intravenous inotropic drugs.
- Undergoing evaluation for heart transplantation or listed for transplantation.
- Diagnosis of active protein losing enteropathy or plastic bronchitis within the last 3 years, or a history of liver cirrhosis.
- Known Fontan baffle obstruction, branch pulmonary artery stenosis, or pulmonary vein stenosis resulting in a mean gradient of \> 4 mmHg between the regions proximal and distal to the obstruction as measured by either catheterization or echocardiography, obtained prior to screening for the trial.
- Single lung physiology with greater than 80% flow to one lung.
- Failure to achieve maximal exertion (defined as RER \< 1.10) on screening/baseline exercise test.
- Peak minute oxygen consumption (VO2) less than 45% or ≥ 80% of predicated for age and gender at enrollment.
- Severe ventricular dysfunction assessed qualitatively by clinical echocardiography within 6 months prior to enrollment.
- Severe valvar regurgitation, ventricular outflow obstruction, or severe aortic arch obstruction assessed by clinical echocardiography within six months prior to enrollment.
- History of significant renal (serum creatinine \> 2.0), hepatic (serum AST and/or ALT \> 3 times upper limit of normal), gastrointestinal or biliary disorders that could impair absorption, metabolism or excretion of orally administered medications.
- Inability to complete exercise testing at baseline screening.
- Subjects with a pacemaker whose heart rate at peak exercise is controlled by the extrinsic pacemaker as opposed to a native atrial rhythm.
- +15 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (40)
Phoenix Children's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States
Arkansas Children's
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
Rady Children's Hospital
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital
San Francisco, California, 94158, United States
Children's Hospital of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, 80045, United States
Yale School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510, United States
Nemours Children's Hospital
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803, United States
Childrens National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
UF Health Shands Hospital
Gainesville, Florida, 32608, United States
Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021, United States
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
Children's Hospital of Georgia
Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States
Lurie Children's Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63130, United States
University of Nebraska Children's Hospital and Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114, United States
Mt. Sinai Children's Hospital
New York, New York, 10029, United States
New York-Presbyterian Children's Hospital
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Dana.Amaro@atriumhealth.org
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45206, United States
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43215, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States
MUSC Pediatric Research Group
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Primary Children's Medical Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113, United States
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Sejong General Hospital
Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 14754, South Korea
Seoul National University Children's Hospital
Seoul, 03080, South Korea
Yonsei Severance Hospital
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
WG Kim
Mezzion Pharma Co. Ltd
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Active and matching placebo tablets will be identical in appearance.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 15, 2023
First Posted
June 26, 2023
Study Start
October 30, 2023
Primary Completion
October 28, 2025
Study Completion
October 28, 2025
Last Updated
October 28, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share