NCT05903859

Brief Summary

This is a study of infertility which often occurs in men with spinal cord injury. Most men with spinal cord injury have a normal sperm count but abnormally low sperm motility - which means that the sperm does not swim well. This study will determine if a medicine given by mouth will improve sperm motility in men with spinal cord injuries. The medicine is called probenecid.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
29mo left

Started Jan 2024

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress52%
Jan 2024Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 5, 2023

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 15, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 18, 2024

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2027

Expected
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

March 2, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

June 5, 2023

Last Update Submit

February 26, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Spinal cord injury

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in total motile sperm count

    The total sperm count will be assessed by calculating semen volume times sperm count times sperm motility percentage.The unit of measurement is in Millions.

    Baseline, up to 6 months post intervention, up to 6 months post follow up.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in percentage sperm DNA fragmentation

    Baseline, up to 6 months post intervention, up to 6 months post follow up.

  • Change in percentage of sperm viability

    Baseline, up to 6 months post intervention, up to 6 months post follow up.

  • Change in semen inflammasome markers

    Baseline, up to 6 months post intervention, up to 6 months post follow up.

  • Number of treatment-related adverse events

    Up to 6 months post follow up.

Study Arms (3)

Full dose group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this group will receive the full dose of probenecid for a total of 90 days.

Drug: Probenecid 500 Milligrams (mg)

Half dose group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in this group will receive half the dose of probenecid for a total of 90 days.

Drug: probenecid 250 Milligrams (mg)

Control-placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants in this group will receive a placebo dose (No active ingredient) for a total of 90 days.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Participants in this group will receive 500 mg of probenecid by mouth twice a day for a total of 90 days.

Full dose group

Participants in this group will receive 250 mg of probenecid by mouth twice a day for a total of 90 days.

Half dose group

Participants in this group will receive a placebo pill by mouth twice a day for a total of 90 days.

Control-placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexmale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject has a traumatic spinal cord injury.
  • Subject is male and is 18 years or older.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject has been injured less than 1 year.
  • The subject is known to be azoospermic.
  • The subject has an indwelling urethral Foley catheter.
  • Subject is under the age of 18 years.
  • Subject is unable to consent or comprehend the procedures and their implications.
  • Subject has a permanent implanted electrical device, i.e., cardiac pacemaker, phrenic nerve stimulator, spinal cord stimulator, etc.
  • Any subject for whom the procedure or medication is otherwise contraindicated.
  • Subject has hypersensitivity to probenecid.
  • Subject has a history of uric acid kidney stones and/or peptic ulcer.
  • The subject has had a febrile Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) within the 2 months prior to enrollment.
  • The subject is taking methotrexate, aspirin, other salicylates, or anti-inflammatory medicines.
  • The subject has a history of Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Ibrahim E, Aballa TC, Lynne CM, Brackett NL. Oral probenecid improves sperm motility in men with spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med. 2018 Sep;41(5):567-570. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2017.1320875. Epub 2017 May 2.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infertility, MaleSpinal Cord Injuries

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesInfertilityMale Urogenital DiseasesSpinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and Injuries

Study Officials

  • Emad Ibrahim, MD

    University of Miami

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Odaro Ugbo, BSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 5, 2023

First Posted

June 15, 2023

Study Start

January 18, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

March 2, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations