NCT05701163

Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to learn about the impact of abstinence periods on sperm quality in healthy males 20-45 years of age with no significant comorbidities who are able to produce a semen sample via masturbation. The main question it aims to answer is: • Do shorter abstinence periods result in improved semen quality? Participants will provide semen samples for analysis following abstinence periods of 7 days, 5 days, 2 days, 1 day, and 3 hours.

Trial Health

50
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Timeline
21mo left

Started Apr 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress64%
Apr 2023Feb 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 23, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 27, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 4, 2023

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 5, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 5, 2028

Last Updated

February 27, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

December 23, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 25, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in semen analysis parameters based on different abstinence periods: volume

    The primary objective is to examine the differences in semen analysis parameters (volume in mL) after varying abstinence periods (7 days, 5 days, 2 days, 1 day, 3 hours).

    7 days, 5 days, 2 days, 1 day, 3 hours

  • Change in semen analysis parameters based on different abstinence periods: sperm concentration

    The primary objective is to examine the differences in semen analysis parameters (sperm concentration measured in million sperm/mL) after varying abstinence periods (7 days, 5 days, 2 days, 1 day, 3 hours).

    7 days, 5 days, 2 days, 1 day, 3 hours

  • Change in semen analysis parameters based on different abstinence periods: motility

    The primary objective is to examine the differences in semen analysis parameters (motility measured as a percentage) after varying abstinence periods (7 days, 5 days, 2 days, 1 day, 3 hours).

    7 days, 5 days, 2 days, 1 day, 3 hours

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in sperm DNA fragmentation based on different abstinence periods

    7 days, 5 days, 2 days, 1 day, 3 hours

Study Arms (1)

Healthy Volunteers

EXPERIMENTAL

Healthy males with no significant comorbidities, aged 20-45 years who are able to produce a semen sample by masturbation.

Other: Abstinence followed by semen sample collection.

Interventions

Abstinence is the intervention. Semen samples will be collected after abstinence periods.

Healthy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 45 Years
Sexmale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsMale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Males, aged 20-45 years
  • Healthy, no significant comorbidities
  • Able to produce a semen sample by masturbation
  • Total sperm count ≥ 1 million sperm
  • Abnormal sperm DNA fragmentation (TUNEL assay value ≥ 20%)

You may not qualify if:

  • Age \< 20 or \> 45 years
  • Significant comorbidities, including significant cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, hematologic, or neurologic disease
  • Total sperm count \< 1 million sperm
  • Aspermia (semen volume = 0)
  • Normal sperm DNA fragmentation (TUNEL assay value \< 20%)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Weill Cornell Medicine

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infertility, Male

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesInfertilityMale Urogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Jonathan Gal, MD

    Weill Medical College of Cornell University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 23, 2022

First Posted

January 27, 2023

Study Start

April 4, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 5, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 5, 2028

Last Updated

February 27, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations