Dexmedetomidine Ropivacaine Versus Plain Ropivacaine in Bilateral Pectoralis Nerve Block
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background: Multimodal analgesia for control of postoperative pain in cardiac surgical patients helps in early recovery and ambulation. Pectoral nerve (PECS) block with ropivacaine is novel, less invasive regional analgesic technique with an effect comparable to paravertebral, and thoracic epidural analgesia. Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the effect of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to ropivacaine on the quality and efficiency of the ultra-sound guided pectoralis nerve block in patients undergoing open heart surgery through midline sternotomy for fast-track anesthesia and postoperative analgesia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 23, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 9, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 10, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 20, 2024
CompletedSeptember 13, 2023
September 1, 2023
1 year
May 23, 2023
September 11, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
the total postoperative opioid consumption
the total postoperative opioid consumption
the first 48 hours postoperative
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Duration of mechanical ventilation
the first 48 hours postoperative
Study Arms (3)
Group (C)
PLACEBO COMPARATORwill not receive any regional anesthesia and only will receive fentanyl 1μg/kg/hr.
Group (R)
ACTIVE COMPARATORwill receive 30 ml of 0.25% of plain ropivacaine for each side.
Group (DR)
ACTIVE COMPARATORwill receive 30 ml of 0.25% of ropivacaine + dexmedetomidine 0.5 μg/kg for each side.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 20 - 65 years,
- Ejection fraction (EF) \> 35%,
- Elective-isolated CABG, or Valve surgery
You may not qualify if:
- Poor left ventricular function with intra-aortic balloon pump support,
- Recent myocardial infarction (last seven days),
- Combined procedure (i.e., CABG + other heart/vascular procedure),
- Emergency surgery, or Redo cases,
- Hepatic or renal failure, creatinine \>1.5,
- Patients with hemodynamic instability, preexisting infection at the site of block, allergy to local anesthetics, psychiatric illness, and patients with prolonged postoperative ventilatory course were excluded from the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
King Saud University
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Related Publications (2)
Blanco R, Fajardo M, Parras Maldonado T. Ultrasound description of Pecs II (modified Pecs I): a novel approach to breast surgery. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2012 Nov;59(9):470-5. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2012.07.003. Epub 2012 Aug 29.
PMID: 22939099BACKGROUNDUeshima H, Otake H. RETRACTED: Ultrasound-guided pectoral nerves (PECS) block: Complications observed in 498 consecutive cases. J Clin Anesth. 2017 Nov;42:46. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.08.006. Epub 2017 Aug 9. No abstract available.
PMID: 28802149BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- the head of anesthesia department
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 23, 2023
First Posted
June 9, 2023
Study Start
August 1, 2023
Primary Completion
August 10, 2024
Study Completion
August 20, 2024
Last Updated
September 13, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
no plane