5-HTP and Creatine for Depression R33 Phase
31P-MRS and Resting State Functional Connectivity Analysis of the Effects of 5-hydroxytryptophan and Creatine for Antidepressant Augmentation in Patients With SSRI/SNRI-resistant Major Depressive Disorder
Sponsor study identifier
interventional
106
1 country
1
Study Start
September 28, 2023
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
July 1, 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Study Completion
September 30, 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
This is a three-armed clinical trial examining the effect of 5-hydroxytryptophan and creatine monohydrate as augmenting agents for the treatment of depression. Subjects will be randomized between 5-HTP 100mg BID + creatine 5g daily, 5-HTP 200mg BID + creatine 10g daily, vs double placebo, for 8 weeks. The ability of the interventions to affect biomarkers associated with depression will be assessed using brain phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy, functional connectivity imaging, and plasma serotonin levels.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
September 30, 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
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Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
May 25, 2023
Actual (reported)June 9, 2023
Actual (reported)September 28, 2023
Actual (reported)July 1, 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
September 30, 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
17-Item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale response: \>=50% reduction in baseline score; maximum possible score is 52, minimum possible score is 0. Higher scores suggest more severe depression.
8 weeks
Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale
8 weeks
5-HTP 100mg PO BID plus creatine 5g PO Qday
5-HTP 200mg PO BID plus creatine 10mg PO Qday
5-hydroxytryptophan 100mg PO BID
University of Utah Department of Psychiatry
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108, United States
First Submitted
May 25, 2023
First Posted
June 9, 2023
Study Start
September 28, 2023
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
July 1, 2027
EstimatedSodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitor (SGLT2) in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Creatine-matched placebo and 5-HTP-matched placebo
Creatine monohydrate 5g PO qday
Creatine monohydrate 10g PO qday
Creatine-matched placebo and 5-HTP-matched placebo; Placebo will be dextrose either encapsulated (5-HTP matched) or as loose powder (creatine matched)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Planned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Study Completion
September 30, 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Last Updated
August 27, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08
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Source: ClinicalTrials.gov.
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